广东省汕头市中寨中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析

广东省汕头市中寨中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1._____isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonfamousovernight.A.It

B.So

C.Such

D.What

参考答案：C2.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate

theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：C3.

fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.

A．Beingseparated

B．Havingseparated

C．Havingbeenseparated

D．Tobeseparated参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了非谓语动词做状语。我们可以看出句子的主语为Australia，而separate意思为“分开”，与句子的主语有被动的含义，而且该动作发生在谓语动作之前，故应该用现在分词的完成式。正确答案为C。4..

nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Reminding

B.Toremind

C.Reminded

D.Having

reminded参考答案：C略5.---Isthereanythingwrong,Tom?Youlookupset.

---Oh,nothing.Infact,I______

thecomingNationalCollegeEntranceExamination.

A.havejustthoughtof

B.wasjustthinkingof

C.willjustbethinkingof

D.wouldjustthinkof参考答案：B6.Afteryearsofteaching，Irealizethatwhatweneedineducationisabetterunderstandingofstudentsfromamotivationalandpsychological

．A.phenomenon

B.privilege

Cperspective

Dpriority参考答案：C7.Sincethe"Clearyourplate"campaignwaslaunched,Chinesepeople_____moreandmoreattentiontothewasteoffood． A．pay

B．arepaying C．hadpaid

D．havebeenpaying参考答案：D8.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone_____.A.hurt

B.washurt

C.hashurt

D.hadbeenhurt参考答案：B9.---____________whenhashestartedboxing?----2006,Isuppose.A.In

B.Since

C.Before

D.After参考答案：B解析：主句是现在完成形式，所以选Since。Since2006

hehasstartedboxing10.—DotheChineseobserveThanksgivingDay?—_____.SomeChinesepeopleevendon’tknowit.

A.Idon’tknow

B.Ithinkso

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Youmeanit参考答案：C11.—He’sgotourtickets.

—That’sgoodI________afraidthathe________them. A.am;hasforgotten

B.was;hadforgotten C.was;forget D.am;willforget参考答案：B12.Recentlyourgovernmentpolicymakersarevery_______abouttherapidlyrisingfoodcosts．

A．upset

B．confusedC．concerned

D．conscious参考答案：C13.Thosegoodsare__________forexport，thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehome

market．A．accurately

B．eventually

C．essentially

D．merely参考答案：C14.Shipsmusthavemorethanoneradiooperators_____someoneisalwaysawaketoreceivemessages24hours.

A.if

B.since

C.while

D.so

参考答案：B15.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?—________Apictureisworthathousandwords．

A.Noway．

B.Whynot?

C.Allright?

D.Nomatter参考答案：B16.Don'tbe

byproductspromisingtomakeyouslimandthinquickly.A.takenin

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenup参考答案：A17.﹣I'dlikeseveralhundredbookslikethisone．﹣Wemaybe________，butIcanordersomeforyouwithintwodays．（）A．instore B．outofcontrolC．inshort D．outofstock参考答案：D﹣我想要几百本这样的书．﹣﹣我们可能没有现货，但我们可以在两天内给您订货．instore贮藏着，保存着，准备着；inshort简而言之；outofcontrol失控；失去控制；outofstock已脱销；结合句意但我们可以在两天内给您订货，能推断到肯定是已脱销，得知答案，故选D．考查介词短语，根据语境与介词短语辨析选择正确答案．18.Hi,Mike.I’vetoborrowthisafternoonmine_______inthegarage.A.isrepairing B．isbeing

repairedC．hasrepaired D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案：B19.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

---Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.

A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.would参考答案：B二、新的题型20.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamaging,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.

Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.

Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones.Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.

Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.

Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,"Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably."

Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.56．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?(within10words)

57．Howmanywaysdopeopleusuallyreactiftheyareangry?(within2words)

58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”refertoinParagraph3?(within2words)

59．Whatkindofpeopletendtodevelopheartdiseasesaccordingtothepassage?(within6words)

60．Accordingtothedoctors,whatisagoodwaytodealwithanger?(within3words)

参考答案：56Totellushowtodealwithanger/waystodealwithanger.57Three(ways).58Thehormones59Thosewhoexpressangerviolently./Thoseexpressingangerviolently.60Tofindhumour./Tobehumorous./Beinghumorous.三、阅读理解21.AndrewNeweyhasmadeacareerdocumentingfadingculturesandtraditions,inwhichhoneyhuntinginNepalwasaly

unknowntradition.ArrivinginNepalinOctober,Mr.NeweytraveledtheKaskidistrictinsearchofahuntuntouchedbymasstourism.NotuntilDecemberdidhefindone,inasmallvillagewithabackdropofsnow-cappedmountains—thenameofwhichhekeepsasecret.“Ifthenamecomesout,touristswillcomecrowdingthere,”saidMr.Newey,35,“Thatwouldbeadisaster.”Aftergainingthetrustofvillagerswhowerewatchfulofcamerasandtheforeignersbehindthem,Mr.Neweyaccompaniedmorethanadozenonthethree-hourhikedownamountainsidetothebaseofacliff.Thehunttakesthreedays.Firstasheepissacrificedinthenameofthecliffgodsandprayersofferedforagoodharvest.Themorningofthehunt,leavesarecollectedforsmallfiresnearthecliffside’sbasetosmokethelargeHimalayanbeesoutoftheirnests.Thethirdday,theyreturnhomewiththeirharvest.Althoughtheprocessofcollectingtherichhoneystoredinthecliffisagroupeffortofadozenpeople.themanknownasthecutterhasthetoughestjob.Aftera50-meterropeladderissecuredtothetopandbaseofthecliff,heclimbsupcarryingtwoseven-meter-longbamboosticksknownastangos.Withonesharpenedtango,hecutsaexposedhoneycombsviolentlywhileusingtheother—oftenbalancedwithalegorfoot—tomoveahangingbasketandcatchfallingpieces.Itisaphysicallychallengingprocessforthecute,whoonMr.Newey’sjourneywas58yearsold.Theagingoftraditionalhoneyhuntersandthemigrationofyounger