广东省汕尾市思博中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省汕尾市思博中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._____Icouldn’tfullyunderstandwhathewantedtoshowinhispaintings,Ithoughthisworkswerequiteimpressive.

A.As

B.Since C.If D.While参考答案：D2.－I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.－Well,maybeitisnothowmuchyoureadbut______youread______counts.A.that;what

B.what;that

C.which;that

D.what;which参考答案：B3.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?

—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay

B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding

D.Couldn'tbebetter参考答案：A4.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork. A.when

B.before

C.since

D.that参考答案：B7.______totherisingsun,theyoungpeoplehaveapromisingfuture.A．Compared

B．Comparing

C．Tocompare

D．Beingcompared参考答案：A略6.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.

A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach参考答案：D7.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without__________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.whose

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：A8.Takingregularexerciseandeatingabalanceddietaretwoimportantkeys

goodhealth．A．in

B．from C．of

D．to参考答案：D21.Thereisstillhighpossibility,________canbeseenatthemoment,________ourcompanycanbeattheopponents(对手).

A.which;when

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.which;that参考答案：D10.____severaltimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptondoinghisexperiments.A.Havingfailed

B.Havingbeenfailed

C.Failed

D.Tofail参考答案：A11._____moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.

A.Tofindout

B.Findingout

C.Findout

D.Havingfoundout参考答案：A略12.25．Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．

A．agree

B．comment

C．advocate

D．conduct参考答案：C略13.Ican’tthinkingoflivinginaplace___hasnoseasons．Itseemssostrange.A.where

B.what

C.inwhich

D.which参考答案：DD考查定语从句。句意：我无法想象在一个没有四季的地方生活，它看起来如此奇怪。先行词是aplace，定语从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导，故D项正确。26.Thedriver’swronggearing(挂档)was________forthebackwardmovementofthecar,whichaccidentallyknockeddowntheoldwoman.A.tobeblamed

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.blaming参考答案：C略15.Bythetimehegetshome,hisfather_____forParisonbusiness.A.hasleftB.willhaveleftC.hadleftD.willleave参考答案：B16.Hewentoutwithoutanumbrella,___________intherain.

A.riskedbeingcaught

B.riskingbeingcaught

C.riskedtobecaught

D.riskingtobecaught参考答案：B略17.Nowhereelse,asTim’ssistersaid,______exceptthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.A.wouldhego

B.hedidgo

C.hadhegone

D.hehasgone参考答案：A18.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas30yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that参考答案：A19.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.36,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown37.Atiredpersonmayget38,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.Asuddenchangein39isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Though40,hestillwenttothecinema.Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto41him.Hereacted,tryingto42me,butIwasalready43deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezing(打喷嚏)andhisnosewasrunning.44heputonsomewarmclothes,itdidn’twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkept45him,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but46.Thenextdayhecouldn’tgoto47.Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas48asbefore.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis49.Fortwodayshewas50byhismother.Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandIbegantofeelthe51.IknewIhadto52himbeforelong.ButIamnottheonewhogivesupeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback.53,itwasmyturntofeel54now,forhisdefensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame55andfinallymytimewasover.DoyouknowwhatIam?36.A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Then37.A.business B.responsibility C.excuse D.fault38.A.punished B.blamed C.caught D.killed39.A.temperature B.season C.place D.condition40.A.excited B.hurt C.late D.tired41.A.injure B.bother C.attack D.destroy42.A.getonwith B.getridof C.putupwith D.takeholdof43.A.reproducing B.waiting C.hiding D.disappearing44.A.Since B.Once C.Whether D.Although45.A.reminding B.upsetting C.comforting D.influencing46.A.escaped B.succeeded C.regretted D.failed47.A.bed B.work C.school D.hospital48.A.peaceful B.afraid C.active D.happy49.A.recovery B.development C.study D.affected50.A.protected B.nursed C.scolded D.affected51.A.loss B.operation C.pressure D.movement52.A.leave B.catch C.forget D.beat53.A.Uncertainly B.Unsuccessfully C.Unusually D.Unfortunately54.A.painful B.disappointed C.nervous D.ashamed55.A.bigger B.weaker C.smaller D.stronger参考答案：36-40CDCAD

41-45CBADB

46-50DCCAB

51-55CADAB21.Iwasfeelingalittlebluebecausemymotherhadbeenlaidofffromherjobandshehadlotsofbillstopay.Itleftme.41

whatwasgoingtohappentousnow.Igotoffthecollegeshuttle(班车)busandstartedwalking.That’s

42

Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethe

43

ofthepeopleandthetraffic.IwalkedalittleslowersoIcould

44

whereitwascomingfrom.Throughthe

45

Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithacarriagenexttoher.Thewayshewas

46

comfortedmeabit.Istoodtherewatchingherplayforaboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthatitmusttake

47

toperformonyourowninthemiddleofacrowdedNewYorkferryterminal(车船联运港).SoIstoodtherelistening.Shemusthave

48

mypresencebecauseshewouldoccasionally

49

inmydirection.Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinher

50

andshesaid,“Thankyou.”Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha

51

timelately,butyou’vemademe

52

again.”“I’mhappythatIcouldhelp,“shereplied.”Whyareyouso

53

?”“Well,mymumtoldmeshehadgot

54

fromherjob,andthatmademesad.I’mnotsurewhattodo…”“Yousee,here’sthe

55

,”sheexplained.“Thewayyouwere

56

,yourheadwasdown.Don’tlook

57

,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightnever

58

it.Youshouldsmilemore…liftyourheadup.”Ismiledfaintly,amazedbyhowshewas

59

me.So,afterthatweparted,myheart

60

andlightenedbyamusicalsoul!41A.

doubtingB.

puzzlingC.

wonderingD.

wishing42A.

untilB.

afterC.

beforeD.

when43A.

shoutB.

noiseC.

cryD.

voice44A.

workoutB.

testoutC.

pointoutD.

findout45A.

crowdB.

windowC.

doorD.

bus46A.

talkingB.

sittingC.

singingD.

dancing47A.

courageB.

timeC.

patienceD.

trouble48A.

ignoredB.

feltC.

hatedD.

forgotten49A.

walkB.

shoutC.

seeD.

smile50A.

capB.

carriageC.

bagD.

box51A.

wonderfulB.

preciousC.

roughD.

strange52A.

hopefulB.

sadC.

excitedD.

disappointed53A.

gladB.

nervousC.

annoyedD.

sad54A.

firedB.

resignedC.

cheatedD.

paid55A.

moneyB.

methodC.

problemD.

bus56A.

singingB.

studyingC.

listeningD.

walking57A.

defeatedB.

surprisedC.

confusedD.

relaxed58A.

loseB.

seeC.

missD.

enjoy59A.

understandingB.

pityingC.

encouragingD.

comforting60A.

hurtB.

touchedC.

stolenD.

disturbed参考答案：41-45CDBDA

46-50CABDB

51-55CADAC

56-60DABCB三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Todayourlivesarechangingfasterthanatanytimeinhistory.Herewereportonthreeimportantchangesthatwillhaveabigimpactonoureverydaylivesinthefuture．Thecashlesssociety

Cashandbank-noteswilldisappearalmostcompletely.Theywillbereplacedbysmartcards,namelyplasticcards:microchip（微芯片）processors（处理器）loadedwithsomemoney.Whenwepayforgoods，theshopassistantwillputoursmartcardintoapaymentterminal（终端）andmoneywillcomeintohiscardfromourcard.Whenallthemoneyisusedup，wewillbeabletoreloaditbyputtingitintoatelephone，dialingourbankaccountandmoneywillbeputintothecardfromtheaccount.

Interactivetelephones

Talkingcomputerswillplayanimportantpart.Theywillrecognizespeech,askuswhatinformationweneed,lookthroughadatabase，andputtheinformationintospeech．Ifwewanttobookaflightorpayabillbyphone,wewillinteractwithatalkingcomputertodoso.Humantelephoneoperatorswillbeusedonlyformorecomplexoperationssuchasdealingwithcomplaintsorsolvingspecialproblems.Trafficjamsincitieswillbereducedbecausedriverswilluseelectronicroutemapstofindthequickestroutetotheirdestination.Electronicsystemswillstartchangingmotoristsfordrivingincities．Assoonasmotoristshavetopaytodriveincities,theywillstopusingtheircarsandusepublictransportinstead.Speedcontrolsystemswillbebuiltintocars.Thesesystemswillautomatically（自动地）regulatethespeedofthecartotakeaccountoftrafficandweatherconditionsandpreventaccidents.Itwillbemanyyearsbeforethesechangesbringresultsbutwhentheydo，therewillbeatitanicimprovementinroadsafety.

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmoreadvancedthingswillbeinventedorcreated.Lifeinthefutureisundoubtedlydifferentfromthatatthepresent.60.Cashandbank-notewilldisappearbecause

.A.theywillbeoutofusesoonerorlater

B.theywillbereplacedbyplasticcardsconvenienttouseC.wecanloadmoneyfromthebankD.theywillberejectedbypaymentterminals61.Whatwillyoudoifthemoneyinyourcardisusedup?A.Gotothebanktodepositsomemoney.

B.Putthecardintoatelephoneanddialthebankaccount.C.Buyanewcard.

D.Wedon’tknow.62.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestsubtitleforthefourthparagraph?A.Futurecars

B.Speedcontrolsystems

C.Intelligentcars

D.Trafficjams63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Whenwebuyticketsforflyingsomewhereelse,wecanhaveatalkwiththecomputer.B.Ifyoumakeacomplaint,youcanusehumantelephoneoperation.C.Driverswillstopusingtheircarsandusepublictransportinordertopreventaccidents.D.Thehelpofelectronicroutemapswilldecreasetrafficjams.64.Theunderlinedword“titanic”inParagraph4means

.A.hugeandgreat

B.thenameofaship

C.slight

D.increasing

参考答案：BBCCA23.Jimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasgoodheart,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedotbeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Jimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’stheleastIcoulddo.Please.Iinsist.”Jimmyagreed.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicationswaitingtobeinterviewed.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlookontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?”Jimmy’sheartsank.“WiththewayIlo