广东省汕头市碧华学校2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省汕头市碧华学校2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Westillhaveanhourbeforethebasketballgame.

---_______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.Itdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B略2.Whenyoureportthisstorytothepolice,don’t

anyimportantdetail.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.putout参考答案：C3.Despitehighpricesofthegoods,theshoppingmallisalwaysattractingalotofcustomersforits

______supplies.

A.diverse B.discount C.abundant D.effective参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。diverse不同的，多种多样的；discount打折，折扣；abundant丰富的，充裕的；effective有效的。句意：尽管这些货物的价格很高，但是，这家购物中心一直以它的商品多样性来吸引大量的顾客。由句意可知，A选项正确。4.Davidwillprobably________,butMarthamustleaveearly.A.staylate

B.belatetostay

C.beinglate

D.stayinglate参考答案：A5.Sheisagoodmanagerandmotherandtriestospend___littletimeshehadwithherson．

A．how

B．which

C．what

．

D．that参考答案：C略6.Havinglosthiskey，________.A．hecouldn’tentertheroom

B．thegatekeeperofferedtohelpC．thedoorwasforcedopen

D．theroomcouldn’tbeentered参考答案：A7.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D8.EveryyearIusuallysubscribe_____somemagazinestoread.A.to

B.for

C.at

D.in参考答案：A9.______thepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheirowncountrythatsciencecanreallyservethepeople.A．Onlythen

B．Itisonlythen

C．Onlywhen

D．Itisonlywhen参考答案：D10.You’llnotonlylearnsomethingnew,butyou’llhave___funwithyoupartnerat__sametime!A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：B11.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.A．wassaved

B．weresavedC．hadbeensaved

D．havebeensaved参考答案：A12.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moods,________,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：B略13.Hecametoattendthemeetingwithout________.A.beinginvited

B.inviting

C.tobeinvited

D.invited参考答案：A14.——The3-Dcinemaprovidesbrandnewexperienceof_______space.

——Yes.Youcaneventake______journeytotheendofthesolarsystem.

A.the,a

B.the;the

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：C15.Yourtimeshouldhavebeenmadefulluseof_______thefinalexams,buttomyregret,itwasn’t.A.topass

B.passing

C.tohavepassedD.havingpassed参考答案：A略16.

aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.

A.Gather

B.Gathering

C.

Togather

D.

Tobegathering参考答案：B略17.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwhereweget______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat参考答案：C18.Whomwouldyourather_________thework?

A.tohavetodo

B.tohavedo

C.havetodo

D.havedo参考答案：D19.Isawastranger________oftenyards.A.atthedistance

B.atadistance

C.fromthedistance

D.inthedistance参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Inlife,wewillsucceedandfailoftenforreasonsthatareentirelyoutofour____21____.Wecanworkharderthananyoneelseintheofficeandstillnotbe___22___.Wecanbeincrediblyniceandlovesomeonedeeply,andtheymaynotloveus____23____.Thebottomlineisthatlifeisnot____24____.Thatisatough____25____toswallowformanyofus.Asaresult,somepeople____26____afterbeinghitbyevenoneunfairblowfromlife.Butifweletlife’sunfairness____27____us,wewillneverreceivethebeautifulblessingsthatlifehas____28____forus.Myfirst____29____marriagefeltveryunfairtome.NomatterhowhardIhadtriedtobeagoodwife,Icouldnotmaketherelationship____30____.Icouldhavebeen____31____bythatexperience.ButIbelievedthatIcouldbe____32____marriedoneday____33____Ialwayswantedtoexperiencetraditionalfamilylife.Andthen,Imetthiskind,thoughtful,generousman.WhatI’velearnedovertheyearsisthatwecandoallthethingsthat____34____agoodoutcome,butget____35____thingsinreturninstead.Whenwearefacedwithlife’sseemingunfairness,our____36____needstojumpin.Whenlifedoesn’tgo____37____plan,wehavetoletgooftheoutcomethatwehavebeen____38____andkeeptrying,anddoingtherightthing.____39____thatlifeisneitherfairnorstraightforward.Andbyknowingthatifweremainconfident,wecandriveourunfairexperiencesawayandusethemforour____40____.21.A.reach

B.control

C.date

D.order22.A.promoted

B.paid

C.pleased

D.proved23.A.more

B.back

C.enough

D.unconditionally24.A.easy

B.smooth

C.fair

D.ideal25.A.feeling

B.word

C.fact

D.pill26.A.dieddown

B.lookeddown

C.shutdown

D.settleddown27.A.confuse

B.manage

C.betray

D.defeat28.A.incharge

B.inreturn

C.inplace

D.instore29.A.arranged

B.failed

C.happy

D.trial30.A.work

B.start

C.end

D.worsen31.A.teased

B.discouraged

C.hurt

D.shocked32.A.proudly

B.casually

C.happily

D.shortly33.A.if

B.while

C.because

D.though34.A.bring

B.require

C.serve

D.deserve35.A.bad

B.inferior

C.silly

D.cheap36.A.faith

B.courage

C.judgement

D.effort37.A.aheadof

B.accordingto

C.regardlessof

D.relatedto38.A.achieving

B.affecting

C.expecting

D.declining39.A.Accept

B.Assume

C.Fancy

D.Consider40.A.career

B.marriage

C.fate

D.benefit参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如何看待生活中的不公平，当我们遇到生活中的不公平时，作者建议我们要相信自己，并继续做我们应该做的事。【21题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在生活中，我们成功和失败的原因往往是完全超出我们的控制。outofreach够不着，达不到；outofcontrol无法控制，超出…的控制；outofdate过期的；outoforder无序地。根据句意可知，我们无法控制的，故选B项。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。promoted提升，促销；paid付款；pleased使高兴；Proved证明。分析语境可知，“我们可以比办公室其他任何人都努力工作，仍然没有得到提升”，因此要选A项。【23题详解】考查副词。more更多；back回来；enough足够；unconditionally无条件地。根据语境可知“我们可以非常好，深爱一个人，他们可能不会像我们爱他们那样爱我们（即把爱还回来）”故选B项。【24题详解】考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；smooth光滑的，顺利的；fair公平的；ideal理想的，完美的。根据上文的语境可推断出，我们付出的比回报的多，所以是不公平的（fair），而且第6题下面有“oneunfairblowfromlife.weletlife’sunfairness”提示，所以选C项。【25题详解】考查名词。feeling情绪，情感；word话语，单词；fact药丸，事实；pill讨厌鬼，药丸。根据上文的内容可知，这种不公平对我们许多人来说是一个难以忍受的讨厌鬼（pill）。故选D项。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。dieddown减弱，逐渐平息；lookeddown瞧不起，shutdown关闭；settleddown停留，定居。根据上下文的内容可知“结果，一些人甚至被生命中的一个不公平的打击击中而自我封闭”。shutdown本意为“关闭”，此处引申为“自我封闭，故选C项。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。Confuse使迷惑；manage经营，管理；betray背叛；defeat打败第6小题“beinghitbyevenoneunfairblowfromlife”中的被生活中的不平所击败（hit）与defeat是同义词，也是提示。句意“但是如果我们让生命的不公平打败我们，…”，故选D项。【28题详解】考查短语辨析。incharge掌管，负责；inreturn作为报答，反过来；inplace恰当，合适；instore储存中，就要出现。根据上下文的语境可知“但是，如果我们让生命的不公平战胜我们，我们将永远不会得到生命即将到来的对我们的美好祝福”，故选D项。【29题详解】考查形容词辨析。arranged安排好的；failed失败了的，不成功的；happy快乐的；trial试验，审判。根据下文的内容可知我的“第一次婚姻是失败的”。故选B项。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。work使产生效果，起作用；start开始，起动；end结束；worsen恶化，更坏。根据语境可知这是一次失败的婚姻，而且是不公平的，可知“无论我多么努力想成为一个好妻子，我都不能使这种关系运转良好”，因此选A。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。teased取笑，戏弄；discouraged使泄气，阻止；hurt伤害；shocked使震惊。根据上文的内容可知无论作者如何努力，都不行，所以说“那样的经历使我灰心丧气。”故选B项。【32题详解】考查副词辨析。proudly自豪地，骄傲地；casually随意地；happily快乐地；shortly立刻，马上。根据转折连词“but”,可知，作者认为想像可能有一天会有一个快乐的婚姻，故选C项。【33题详解】考查连词。if如果；while当….时候；because因为；though尽管。根据后面的内容可知，作者遇到了这样一个善良、体贴、慷慨的男人，所以才会觉得有一天可以有这样的婚姻。分析前后两句，可知这是因果关系，故选C项。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。Bring带来；require要求；serve为…服务；deserve值得，应得。根据文章的内容可知,作者认为可以做所有值得（deserve）做的事，故选D项。【35题详解】考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；inferior比…次；silly傻的；cheap便宜的。根据句中的but与instead这两个词，意思与前者是相反的，所以句意是：但反过来，会得到坏的结果，故选A。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。faith信任，相信；courage勇气；judgement判断；effort努力。根据下文中的remainconfident,可知confident与faith是同义的，故选A项。【37题详解】考查短语辨析。aheadof提前；accordingto根据，按照；regardlessof不管，不论；relatedto与…有关。根据上下文的语境可知，本句的意思是“当我们面对人生看似不公平的时候，我们的信念是需要继续前进。当生活不按计划进行时，我们不得不放弃期待的结果。”故选B项。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。achieving达到，完成；affecting影响；expecting期望；declining衰落。根据语境可知，本句是指“当生活不按计划进行时，我们不得不放弃期待的（expecting）结果，不断尝试”，故选C项。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。accept接受；assume假设；fancy想像；consider考虑。根据上下文的语境可知，我们要接受（accept）生活中既不是公平的也不是直截了当的，故选A项。【40题详解】考查名词。career事业；marriage婚姻；fate命运；benefit好处，益处。根据语境可知，“只有知道如果我们保持信心，我们可以驱除不公平的经历，并利用它们来为我们带来好处”，故选D项。21.Isatinmyseat,asmynewgradesixclassmatesfoundtheirs.“OK,class.Welcometoanewschoolyear.I’mMr.StevensandI’msureIwilllearnallyournamesinnotime.”Hewalkedaroundtheclass___16___mathbooks.Whenhehaddoneit,he___17___tothefrontoftheclassandlookedatus.Westared(注视)back.“Whatareyou___18___for?Getstarted!”Hesaid.Welookedathim—___19___.Wasn’thegoingtoteachus?“Istheresomethingwrongwithyour___20___?Youarenotalldeaf,areyou?”One___21___boyatthebackoftheclassaskedwhatweallwantedtoknow.“Mr.Stevens,aren’tyougoingtoteachus?”“Rubbish!”Mr.Stevens___22___.“Youaresmartkids.Openyourbooksandgetdowntoit.Ifyouhaveany___23___,raiseyourhandsandIwillhelpyou.”Mr.Stevenshelpedanyonewhowas___24___inaproblem.Hewouldstopustoteachallthestudents___25___whenweallhadthesamequestion.Itwasa___26___methodofteaching,butitwasveryuseful.Itwasa___27___pointinmylife.Mr.Stevensmademe___28___Iwasgoodatmathandalsoabletoreachthe___29___ofanyclassIattended.IstudiedwithhishelpuntilIgraduatedfrommiddleschool.MontyPython’sFlyingCircuswasapopulartelevisionshowbackthen.Mr.Stevenswouldoftenactoutoneoftheirplaysinfrontoftheclass.Some___30___hewasstrange,andIguessedhewas,___31___heknewhowtomakeamathlessoninteresting.I’vecarriedhis___32___withmeallmylife.WheneverI’mfacedwithanew___33___,Ithinkofmyfirstdayingradesixmath.___34___sittingandstaringatthechallenge,Ijustgetstarted.___35___Iknowit,thechallengehasbeensettled.16.A.pickingout B.handingout C.handingin D.sellingout17.A.returned B.pointed C.ran D.waved18.A.looking B.searching C.preparing D.waiting19.A.happy B.excited C.puzzled D.tired20.A.ears B.legs C.eyes D.hearts21.A.clever B.healthy C.lucky D.brave22.A.doubted B.replied C.explained D.agreed23.A.promise B.secret C.change D.trouble24.A.stuck B.dropped C.experienced D.skilled25.A.even B.still C.only D.ever26.A.popular B.difficult C.strange D.famous27.A.disappointing B.boring C.moving D.turning28.A.decide B.realize C.wonder D.remember29.A.busiest B.best C.kindest D.strongest30.A.thought B.reported C.watched D.warned31.A.but B.or C.and D.so32.A.dream B.honor C.lesson D.interest33.A.chance B.job C.art D.challenge34.A.Besides B.By C.Insteadof D.Alongwith35.A.After B.Before C.If D.Unless参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.A

21.D

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.C

35.B分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了新学期开始，新的数学老师使用了一种特别的教学方法，他让学生自学，遇到不会的问题时举手提问。这种奇怪而卓有成效的方法，影响了作者的一生，每当他面对挑战时，总会想起六年级第一天的数学课。【16题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：他围着教室，边走边发数学书。A.pickingout挑选；B.handingout分发；C.handingin上交；D.sellingout卖完。根据前文的OK,class.Welcometoanewschoolyear.可知这是新学期开学，所以此处用“发数学书”符合逻辑和语境，故选B项。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：发完书后，他返回教室的前面，然后看着我们。A.returned返回；B.pointed指着；C.ran

跑；D.waved挥手。结合实际，老师一般是从讲台下来，然后发完书再返回讲台，故此处用“返回”符合语境，故选A项。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说：“你们在等什么？上课！”A.looking看；B.searching

搜寻；C.preparing准备；D.waiting等待。根据下文的内容可知新数学老师的教学方法是让学生自学，而以前都是老师先教学生再学，所以此时学生和往常一样等老师发出指令，故此处用“你们在等什么”符合语境，故选D项。【19题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们看着他，感到很疑惑。A.happy高兴的；B.excited感到兴奋的；C.puzzled感到疑惑的；D.tired感到劳累的。根据下文的Wasn’thegoingtoteachus?可知学生不理解老师的行为，所以此处用“感到疑惑”符合语境，故选C项。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你们耳朵有问题吗？A.ears耳朵；B.legs腿；C.eyes眼睛；D.hearts心脏。根据下文的Youarenotalldeaf,areyou?可知此处用“耳朵”符合逻辑，故选A项。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教室后面一个勇敢的男孩问了我们都想知道的事情。A.clever聪明的；B.healthy健康的；C.lucky幸运的；D.brave勇敢的。联系实际，开学第一天问新老师“你不打算教我们吗？”需要足够的勇气，故此处用“勇敢的”符合逻辑，故选D项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师回答道：“瞎说！”A.doubted怀疑；B.replied回答；C.explained解释；D.agreed同意。根据上文的“Mr.Stevens,aren’tyougoingtoteachus?”可知学生提出了问题，故此处用“回答”符合语境和逻辑，故选B项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你们有任何麻烦，就举手，我来帮你们。A.promise诺言；B.secret秘密；C.change改变；D.trouble麻烦。根据下文的raiseyourhandsandIwillhelpyou可知一般遇到麻烦问题时才举手请求老师帮助，故此处用“麻烦”符合逻辑和语境，且下文的whenweallhadthesamequestion也有暗示，故选D项。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：史蒂文老师帮助任何一个被问题难住的人。A.(be)stuck(in)被……困住；B.(be)dropped(in)被送进……

C.(be)experienced(in)在……方面有经验；D.(be)skilled(in)在……熟练。结合实际，老师帮助被问题难住/困住的学生，符合逻辑，故选A项。【25题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：只有当我们有相同问题时，他才会让我们停下，然后教全班学生。A.even甚至；B.still仍然；C.only只有；D.ever曾经。根据前文的Ifyouhaveany___8___,raiseyourhandsandIwillhelpyou.”可知，老师只帮有问题的学生，故推断只有全班有相同问题时才会统一讲授，故此处用“只有”符合文意，故选C项。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个很奇怪的教学方法，但是很有用。A.popular受欢迎的；B.difficult困难的；C.strange奇怪的；D.famous著名的。联系上下文可知，作者和同学们是第一次遇到老师这样教学生，所以觉得奇怪，且下文的hewasstrange也有暗示，故选C项。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它是我生命的转折点。A.disappointing令人失望的；B.boring无聊的；C.moving令人感动的；D.turning转折的。根据下文的Mr.Stevensmademe___13___Iwasgoodatmath和I’vecarriedhis___17___withmeallmylife.可知老师让作者知道了自己可以学好数学，并且作者一直把老师的课记在心中，故此处用“转折点”符合语境，故选D项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他让我意识到我擅长数学并且有能够达到班上最好。A.decide决定；B.realize

意识到；C.wonder想知道；D.remember记得。结合上下文，此处是指作者在老师的教育和引导下认识到了自己的长处和优点，故此处用“意识到”符合语境，故选B项。【29题详解】考查形容词最高级辨析。句意：同上。A.busiest最忙；B.best最好；C.kindest最善良；D.strongest最强壮。根据前文的Iwasgoodatmath可知作者擅长数学，故此处用“达到班上最好”符合语境，故选B项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有人认为他奇怪，我想他的确是，但是他知道如何让数学课变得有趣。A.thought认为；B.reported报道；C.watched观察；D.warned警告。根据下文的andIguessedhewas可知此处用“认为”符合语境，是一些人对老师的看法，且guess和think属于同义词复现，故选A项。【31题详解】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.but但是；B.or或者，否则；C.and和；D.so因此。结合句意可知，前句hewasstrange和heknewhowtomakeamathlessoninteresting.是转折意义，故选A项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一生都记着他的课。A.dream梦想；B.honor荣誉；C.lesson课；D.interest兴趣。结合上下文可知，本篇主要讲作者六年级时上的一堂特殊的数学课，故此处用“课”符合语境，故选C项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每当我面对一个新的挑战时，我都会想起六年级第一天上的数学课。A.chance

机会；B.job工作；C.art艺术；D.challenge挑战。根据下文的___19___sittingandstaringatthechallenge（坐着，盯着挑战）可知，此处用“挑战”符合语境，challenge属于原词复现，故选D项。【34题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：不是坐着盯着挑战，而是行动起来。A.Besides除了；B.By通过；C.Insteadof而非，而不是；D.Alongwith和。根据前文的“Whatareyou___3___for?Getstarted!”Hesaid.可知，老师让他们不要盯着挑战，而是立刻开始学习，故处用“不是坐着，盯着挑战”符合语境，故选C项。【35题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我还没反应过来，挑战就已经被解决了。A.After在……之后；B.Before在……之前；C.If如果；D.Unless除非。结合上下文可知，此处是指老师的方法，不仅让作者在数学方面变得优秀，也让他在日后处理其他问题上同样优秀，故此处用“我还没反应过来……”符合语境，故选B项。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一是利用复现复原则，包括原词复现，近义词复现和反义词复现。以本篇为例：第18小题答案challenge和后文sittingandstaringatthechallenge的challenge属于原词复现。第15小题答案thought和后文Iguessedhewas的guessed是近义词复现。第11小题答案strange和后文hewasstrange的strange是原词复现。第8小题答案trouble和后文whenweallhadthesamequestion的question是同义词复现。三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Idon’twanttotalkaboutbeingawomanscientistagain.Therewasatimeinmylifewhenpeopleaskedconstantlyforstoriesaboutwhatit’sliketoworkinafielddominated(controlled)bymen.IwasneververygoodattellingthosestoriesbecausetruthfullyIneverfoundtheminteresting.WhatIdofindinterestingistheoriginoftheuniverse,theshapeofspace,timeandthenatureofblackholes.

At19,whenIbeganstudyingastrophysics(天体物理学),itdidnotbothermeintheleasttobetheonlywomanintheclassroom.ButwhileearningmyPh.D.atMITandthenasapost-doctordoingspaceresearch,theissuestartedtobotherme.Myeveryachievement—jobs,researchpapers,awards—wasviewedthroughthelens(镜片)ofgender(性别)politics.Soweremyfailures.Sometimes,whenIwaspushedintoanargumentonleftbrainversus(相对于)rightbrain,ornatureversusnurture(培育),Iwouldinstantlyfightfiercelyonmybehalfandallwomankind.

Thenonedayafewyearsago,outofmymouthcameasentencethatwouldeventuallybecomemyreplytoanyandallprovocations(挑衅):Idon’ttalkaboutthatanymore.Ittookme10yearstogetbacktheconfidenceIhadat19andtorealizethatIdidn’twanttodealwithgenderissues.Whyshouldcuringsexismbeyetanotherterribleburdenoneveryfemalescientist?Afterall,Idon’tstudysociologyorpoliticaltheory.

TodayIresearchandteachatBarnard,awomen’scollegeinNewYorkCity.Recently,someoneaskedmehowmanyofthe45studentsinmyclasswerewomen.Youcannotimaginemysatisfactionatbeingabletoanswer,45.Iknowsomeofmystudentsworryhowtheywillmanagetheirscientificresearchandadesireforchildren.AndIdon’tdismissthoseconcerns.Still,Idon’ttellthem“war”stories.Instead,Ihavegiventhemthis:thevisualoftheirphysicsprofessorheavilypregnantdoingphysicsexperiments.Andinturntheyhavegivenmetheimageof45womendrivenbyaloveofscience.Andthat’sasightworthtalkingabout.

67.Whydoesn’ttheauthorwanttotalkaboutbeingawomanscientistagain?

A.Sheisfedupwiththeissueofgenderdiscrimination(歧视).B.Shefeelsunhappyworkinginmale-dominatedfields.

C.Sheisnotgoodattellingstoriesofthekind.

D.Shefindsspaceresearchmoreimportant.

68.FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatpeoplewouldattribute(把…归因于)theauthor’s

failuresto________.

A.theburdenshebearsinamale-dominatedsociety

B.herinvolvementingenderpolitics

C.herover-confidenceasafemaleastrophysicist

D.theveryfactthatsheisawoman69.WhatdidtheauthorconstantlyfightagainstwhiledoingherPh.D.andpost-doctoralresearch?A.Lackofconfidenceinsucceedinginspacescience.

B.Unfairaccusationsfrombothinsideandoutsidehercircle.

C.People’sfixedattitudetowardfemalescientists.

D.Widespreadmisconceptionsaboutnatureandnurtured.70.Whatdoestheimagetheauthorpresentstoherstudentssuggest?

A.Womenstudentsneedn’thavetheconcernsofhergeneration.

B.Womencanbalanceacareerinscienceandhavingafamily.C.Womenhavemorebarriersontheirwaytoacademicsuccess.

D.Womennowhavefewerproblemspursuingasciencecareer.参考答案：ADCB略23.It’ssaidthatonecanknowthenatureofbothmanandwomanbytheirbehaviorsattable.Indeedtablemannersarecloselyrelatedtoone’slifeandone’sjob.Asthesayinggoes“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”,Englishlearnersshouldknowwhatthepropertablemannersareinwesterncountriesifinvitedtoadinnerparty.Thefollowingsaresomesuggestionsthatmaybehelpfultoyou.Thefirstimportantthingyouneedtoknowiswhentobegineating.Beforedinner,thehostessusuallyservesguestsfirstandherselflast.Sodonoteatassoonasyouareservedbutwaituntilthehostesshasalsobeenservedandhaspickedupherforkasthesignaltob