广东省江门市圭峰中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省江门市圭峰中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题8.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand________itbegantorain.

A.tomakemattersworsewasthat

B.whatmademattersworsewasthatC.makingmattersworse,

D.mademattersworse,参考答案：B略2.

Afteralongjourney,theycameto______wascalledPhenixCity.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.aplace参考答案：C3.Lookatthesign,Sir.Wedon’tpermit________inthehall.

A.smoke

B.tosmoke

C.smoking

D.tohaveasmoke参考答案：C略4.It'snolongeraquestionnow_____mancanlandonthemoon.

A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B略5.A：Thesethingsarenotusefultoanyone,arethey?B:_____.Wecanthrowthemaway.A.Yes,theyare B.Yes,theyaren’t C.No,theyaren’t D.No,theyare参考答案：C6.Hechargedmetwodollars______methehelp.

A.withgiving

B.togiving

C.bygiving

D.forgiving参考答案：D7.---Doyouknowourtownatall?----No,this_______thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D8.Dianecouldn’tsleeplastnight______allthenoiseherneighborsweremaking.A.accordingto

B.asfor

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof参考答案：D9.Youdon’tneedto________,justtogotothepub-jeansandaT-shirtwilldo.A.dressup

B.takeup

C.lookup

D.sendup参考答案：A10.Manypeople,someof______arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,_____areoftendangerous.A.who,that

B.whom,thatC.who,which

D.whom,which参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。句中有逗号，说明是非限制性定语从句，且of后只能跟whom/which，这里指人，of后跟whom，排除A、C；第二个非限制性定语从句指代“节食”和“吃减肥药”，非限制性定语从句不能使用that，且从句缺少主语，排除B，故选D。考点：考查定语从句11.Jackistoo____tochangehismindeasily.Healwaysbelieveswhathethinksright.A.nervous

B.reliable

C.stubborn

D.brave参考答案：C12.OverthepastweekanewTVshowhas_____aheateddiscussionamongmanyyoungChineseontheInternet.A.setdown

B.setoff C.setabout

D.setout参考答案：B13.Helived_______ina/an________houseontheisland,buthedidn’tfeel_______.A.alone,alone,lonely

B.lonely,lonely,aloneC.alone,lonely,lonely

D.lonely,alone,alone参考答案：C14.Wasthisthemuseum____youvisitedlastweek?WhichoneisWRONG?.A.thatB./C.theoneD.which参考答案：C15.ItisrequestedthatTom_______atthemeeting.A.willbepresent

B.ispresent

C.bepresent

D.mustbepresent参考答案：C16._______herhardworkandmuchpractice,JoanwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishspeakingcontest.A.Insteadof

B.Asaresultof

C.Incaseof

D.Intermsof参考答案：B17.---ThankGodyouaresafe!---Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar.A.inneed

B.incase

C.intime

D.inturn参考答案：C18.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch__________washeldlastweek.A.which

B.who

C.that

D./参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.根据汉语、首字母或语境提示写出单词。(提示：运用必修二所学单词)56.Helikestoplaytennis_________(定期)tokeepfit.57.Arethereanymatters__________(产生)fromtherecordsofthelastmeeting?58.They_________(装饰)theroomwithflowersandballoonsbeforeChristmas.59.Thegovernmenthas__________(利用)differentmeasurestopreventthepollution.60.Manypeoplewereinjuredwhentheboiler__________(爆炸)yesterday.61.Thechairman’sspeechwillbeb___________alloverthecountry.62.Theyfindtherearetoomanya____________inbetweentheprogramswhenwatchingTV.63.Totheirdisappointment,theyfailedtofindapropers_______totheproblem.64.Modernfarmingmethodscanhaveabade________ontheenvironment.65.Yourencouragementmadememorec____________ofmyfuture.参考答案：56.regularly

57.arising

58.decorated

59.employed

60.exploded61.broadcast

62.advertisements

63.solution

64.effect

65.confident三、阅读理解20.Formanypeople,mothsareswarming,dust-colaredpeststhateatourclothesanddisturbusbyflyingaroundlightsafterdark.NotforartistJosephScheer.Theimageshecreatesbringoutthebeautyofmoths,withcolor1s,shapes,andpatternsthathaveneverbeforebeenseensoclearly.“Digitaltoolsletyouseethingsyou’dneverseejustlookingwithyoureyes,”Scheersays.Scheer’simageshavebeendisplayedaroundtheworld,andonereactionisheardeverywhere:“Peopleinsist,‘No,thatcan’tbeamoth,’”saysScheerOneSwissviewercreditedtheinsects’lovelyvarietytotheirexoticAmericanorigin:“Wedon’thavesuchnicemothsinourcountry”hedeclared.Infact,everycountryhasmothsthatcanamaze.TheprocessbeganwithamothhuntinthestateofNewYork.Scheerwouldleavethelightsonandthewindowsopenovernightathisuniversityoffice,thencollectthemothsthathadflowninwhenhereturnedinthemorning.Whenthebuildingcleanersattheuniversitycomplained,hemovedthehunttohisfriendMarkKlingensmith’syard.“Mark’sagardenerwithlotsofstuffgrowingonhisproperty,”Scheersays.“Mothslikeit.”Theysetuptwolightsshiningoveraplasticcontaineronawhitesheet.Thentheywatched,surprised,asmothsappearedfromthedarkness,flewcarelesslyintothesheet,andfellintotheplasticcontainer.“Wegotadifferentspecieseverynightthatfirstseason,”Scheersays.“Thepatternsandcolor1swereoverwhelming.”Usingapowerfulscannerdesignedforcamerafilm,theywereabletocapturedetailedpicturesofmoths.Smallmothspresentspecialchallenges.“Onetwitichofthefingerandtheregoesawing,’’saysScheer.“ItrytodrinklesscoffeewhenI’mworkingonthem”Thescannerrecordssomuchinformationthatasinglemothcantake20minutestoscan.AscanofjusttwosmallmothsfillsanentireCD.Allthatinformationmeansthesizeoftheimagecanbeincreased2,700percentbutstillretainallthedetailsandappearperfectlyclear.You’dneedamicroscopetoseethedetailsshowninScheer’sprints.Scheer’sworkisnotonlyanewformofart.Hecanalsobecongratulatedformakingavaluablecontributiontotherecordofmothswherehelives.Hehashelpedidentifymorethanathousanddifferentspecies.“NotfromAlaskaortheAmazon,”Klingensmithsays.“Allfromonebackyard.”56.Whatdopeoplemeanbysaying“No,thatcan’tbeamoth.”?A.Theimagesarenotthoseofmoths.B.ThemothscanonlybefoundinAmerican.C.Theimagesseemtoobeautifultobemoths.