广东省江门市恩平江洲中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省江门市恩平江洲中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Asamatteroffact,itisdifficultto____someoneinafriendlyway,isn’tit?

A．contradict

B．comfort

C．acknowledge

D．require参考答案：A2.He_________desperatelyinvainforsomethingtosaytobreakthesilence.A.thoughtabout

B.castabout

C.talkedabout

D.setabout参考答案：B3.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,________thebreakfastuntouched.A.leaving

B.havingleft

C.toleave

D.left参考答案：A4.

—Whydon'tyoutakeataxithere?It'llsaveyoualotoftime.

—______.A.Thankyou

B.That'sallright

C.Goodidea

D.You'rewelcome参考答案：C5.Childrenoftenquarrelandevenfightwitheachother,butitwon'tbelongbeforethey

_______andplaytogether.A.turnup

B.showup

C.takeup

D.makeup参考答案：D6.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildapowerstationinthevillage?---Idon’t

toitatall.Itwillruinthevillage.A.respond

B.submit

C.subscribe

D.contribute参考答案：C考察短语辨析

A。Respondto回应

B。Submitto顺从；提交

C.同意；订阅

D。Contributeto贡献7.IsuddenlythoughtofthelotuspondthatIpassedbyeveryday,whichshould_______adifferentlook.A．takeoff B．takeaway C．takeon

D．takeover参考答案：C8.Muchtomysurprise,she______tears______shereadtheletter.A．burstout;instant

B．burstinto;theinstantC．burstout;instantly

D．burstinto;instant参考答案：B9.Ebolacontrolandpreventionisa____toWestAfricaaswellasthewholeworld.A.threat

B.surprise

C.challenge

D.reaction参考答案：C10.Havinglivedabroadformanyyears,Icamebackhomewithmyfamily,feelingthisis

webelong.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.towhich参考答案：A略11.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.

A．is

B．are

C．hasbeen

D．havebeen参考答案：C

12.Shelaylazilyinthearmchairunderthetree,thesun_______downthroughthebroadleaves.

A.shone

B.shining

C.wasshining

D.toshine参考答案：B13.Ifateacheristoohard____hisstudents,theywon’t

tellhimthetruth.

A.to

B.on

C.for

D.with

参考答案：B14.Therewasafamouspersonatthepartywhomeveryonewouldlike_____tothemselves.A.tointroduce

B.tobeintroduced

C.introducing

D.beingintroduced参考答案：B解析：此题考查wouldlikesb.todo的结构。题中的introduce与whom之间是被动关系。15.Imagineasituation_____twostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom.A.that

B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：D16.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.A．calledup B．calledforC．calledon D．calledin参考答案：Acallup是"打电话"，还有"回想起"之意；callfor"要求"、"需要"、"提倡；callon：拜访；callin"请来"、"找来"、"召来"。句意：由于我是在山脚下的一个小镇长大，参观这个小村庄让我想起了我的儿童时代。此处callup是“回想起”的意思。二、书面表达17.假定你是李华，计划寒假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意，请根据要点（箭头所指内容）写一封申请信。注意：1.

词数100左右；2.

可适当增加细节使行文连贯；3.

开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear

Mr.

Smith,I’ve

read

your

advertisement

for

an

assistant

teacher

for

a

children’s

winter

camp.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearMr.Smith,I’vereadyouradvertisementforanassistantteacherforachildren’swintercamp.I’mveryinterestedinthispositionandIthinkmypersonalityandexperiencewillqualifymeforthejob.Tobeginwith,Igainmuchexperienceofworkingwithchildrenfrommypart-timejobasababysitter.Besides,IhavebeenahelpfulassistantforbothmyEnglishteacherandmyclassmates.Moreimportantly,IcanspeakEnglishfluently,whichwillhelpmeworkwithnativeteachersfromEngland.Iwillbeavailablefortheworkoneveningsandweekendsandcanstartworkingfromtheendofthisterm.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethisopportunity.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua试题分析：考查应用文写作。要求以李华的身份写一份申请信。所以本文使用第一人称和一般现在时；本文对学生的要求较高，首先要读懂原文要求：招聘助理教师，要求能够在冬天参加工作，和来自英国的老师一起工作，课堂上只能讲英语，每天晚上工作。要点：1.知悉对方要招聘助理教师，对此职位很感兴趣并认为自己有资格能胜任这一工作。2.做过班长，英语流利，这有助于和外籍教师交流；晚上和周末有空闲时间做兼职工作；3.希望得到对方的回复。本文同时属于应用文，要注意书信的格式和串联语。建议文章使用多样化的句式，让句式富有变化，不死板。【名师点睛】本文层次分明，结构紧凑，语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构，如定语从句IspeakfluentEnglish,whichenablesmetohelpnativeEnglishteacherscommunicatefreelyandeffectivelywithstudentsinanEnglish-onlyenvironment.状语从句Iwillsoonhaveathree-weekwintervacation,soIhavenoproblemworkingeveningsandweekends.等。三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparent’seyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics.Butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge.Itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistofyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyouthinkitdoesn’tmeanit’strue.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjective,andtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositive