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广东省江门市浮石中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions
hadusedtheproducts.A.whoever
B.who
C.whichever
D.which参考答案:A
试题分析:句意:为了提高我们产品的质量,我们征求了用过的人的建议。这里是宾语从句,asksbforsuggestions,这里缺sb,就用代词whoever来代替。asksbforsuggestiongs是动词词组在整个句子中,who侧重于指事情,whoever="anyone"who侧重于指人,故选A。2.Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemore________asaresultofglobalwarming.A.frequent
B.normal
C.formal
D.rare参考答案:A3.Idon’tknowwhyhe________inthemiddleofasentence.A.brokeoff
B.brokeout
C.brokedown
D.brokeup参考答案:A
4.________theyheardtheshoutforhelp,theyrushedout.A.Immediately
B.Themoment
C.Theminute
D.Alltheabove参考答案:D略5.
Theseyearsnewtechnology
tosolvingproblemsinourlearningprocess.A.applied
B.hasapplied
C.wasapplied
D.isbeingapplied
参考答案:D29.Manypeopleholdtheview
lightpunishmentistheprimaryreason
drunkdrivinghasbeenincreasinginthepastfewyears.
A.that;why
B.that;which
C.what;that
D.which:参考答案:A略7.----Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.----Youcanneverbe_______carefulinthestreet.A.very
B.too
C.so
D.much参考答案:B8.YesterdaymyclassmateandIwenttothelibraryandsearchedfor_____wecouldfindaboutJ.KRowling.A.whateverB.however
C.whenever
D.wherever参考答案:A9.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A.combining
B.beingcombinedC.combined
D.tobecombined参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。当状语中的主语与句子中的主语保持一致的时候,可以省略状语中的主语和be动词,补全应为状语从句whenitiscombined,故选C项。10.Grandpawasshockedbythenews.Rarely______himsoquiet.
A.doIsee
B.hadIseen
C.Ihadseen
D.Isaw
参考答案:B11.ItisapparenttheQingTombsareinfluencedbytheMingTombs,especially
architectureandthewaytheyareplacedamongthesurrpundingmountainsandvalleys.A.intermsof B. inplaceof C.inpraiseof
D.insearch of参考答案:A12.Afterthedeathofhermother,thegirlwassoldtoarichmanjustintheneighboringarea,from
_______houseshetriedtoescapetwice.A.whom
B.his
C.whose
D.which参考答案:C考察关系代词和人称代词。A.先行词指人,在定语从句中充当宾语;B.人称代词,他的;C.先行词指人或物,在定语从句中充当定语;D.先行词指物,在定语从句中充当主语、宾语;句意:在她母亲死后,这个女孩被卖到了附近地区的一个富有的男人家中。在他的家中,女孩两次尝试逃跑。故选C。13.Soconfused
thathedidn’tknowhowtostarthislecture.A.didhebecome
B.wouldhebecomeC.thathebecame
D.sincehebecame参考答案:A14.—Howcomeasimplemeallikethatcostssomuch?
—Wehad______inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.
A.added
B.included
C.contained
D.charged参考答案:B略15.----PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!
----_________,Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Notatall
D.Meneither参考答案:D略16.Visittheoldmanthisafternoon?Ifyou
,makesureyouwearsunscreenstoprotectyourskin.A.must
B.canC.may
D.shall参考答案:A考查情态动词,句意:今天下午去看望这个老人?如果你非要去,一定要抹防晒品来保护皮肤。根据题干中if结构可以得知是如果你坚持要做,must必须,偏要;can能够,会;may祝福,可能;shall应该,故选A.17.—Hi,Sam.I’mgoingtotakealongwalkalongthesunnybeachandgoswimmingtoday.—____________!A.Howniceyouare
B.That’SallrightC.Soundsgreat
D.Goodexercise参考答案:C18.
——Haven′tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinXi′an?——
It′syearssinceIworkedthere.A.No,Ihaven′t
B.Yes,Ido
C.No,Idon′t
D.Yes,Ihave参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Attheageof17,
MarcoPolotraveledacrossE______andAsiawithhisfather,
76.
whowasi______indoingtradewiththeChinese.InChina,they
77.
were______(热烈)welcomedbytheYuanDynastyEmperor.
78.
TheEmperorwasdelightedtomeetthesetwof______.
79.
Marcowasamazedby______beautifulandpowerfulChinawas.
80.
What______(使印象深刻)himmostwasthatpeopleusedpaper
81.
money,whichwasnot______(可得到的)intheWestuntilmany
82.
yearslater.Theblackstoneused______fuelalsoconfusedhim.
83.
Notlongafterr______toItalyin1291,hewascaughtbythe
84.
enemyinalocalwarandp______intoprison.Marcotoldallhis
85.
storiesaboutChinatoanotherprisonerandthenhewrotetheminabookcalled“TheDescriptionoftheWorld”.参考答案:76.Europe
77.interested
78.warmly
79.foreigners
80.how81.impressed
82.available
83.as
84.returning
85.put三、阅读理解20.Whydoesmostoftheworldtravelontherightsidetoday?Theoriesdiffer,butthere’snodoubtthatNapoleonwasamajorinfluence.TheFrenchhadusedtherightsinceatleastthelate18thcentury.SomesaythatbeforetheFrenchRevolution,noblemendrovetheircarriagesontheleft,forcingthepeasantstotheright.Regardlessoftheorigin,Napoleonbroughtright-handtraffictothenationsheconquered,includingRussia,SwitzerlandandGermany.Hitler,inturn,orderedright-handtrafficinCzechoslovakiaandAustriainthe1930s.Nationsthatescapedright-handcontrol,likeGreatBritain,followedtheirleft-handtradition.
TheU.S.hasnotalwaysbeenanationofright-handrivers;earlierinitshistory,carriageandhorsetraffictraveledontheleft,asitdidinEngland.Butbythelate1700s,peopledrivinglargewagonspulledbyseveralpairsofhorsesbeganpromotingashifttotheright.Adriverwouldsitontherear(后面的)lefthorseinordertowavehiswhipwithhisrighthand;toseeoppositetrafficclearly,theytraveledontheright.
OneofthefinalmovestofirmlystandardizetrafficdirectionsintheU.S.occurredinthe20thcentury,whenHenryForddecidedtomass-producehiscarswithcontrolsontheleft(onereason,statedin1908;theconvenienceforpassengersexitingdirectlyontotheedge,especially…ifthereisaladytobeconsidered).Oncetheseruleswereset,manycountrieseventuallyadjustedtotheright-handstandard,includingCanadainthe1920s,Swedenin1967andBurmain1970.TheU.K.andformercoloniessuchasAustraliaandIndiaareamongthewesternworld’sfewremainingholdouts.SeveralAsiancountries,includingJapan,usetheleftaswell—thoughtmanyplacesusebothright-hand-driveandleft-hand-drivecars.31.WhydidpeopleinSwitzerlandtravelontheright?
A.Theyhadusedtheright-handsincethe18thcentury.
B.Richpeopleenjoyeddrivingtheircarriagesontheright.
C.Napoleonintroducedtheright-handtraffictothiscountry.
D.Hitlerorderedthemtogotoagainsttheirleft-handtradition.32.Ofallthecountriesbelow,theonethattravelsontherightis______.
A.Austria
B.England
C.Japan
D.Australia33.HenryFordproducedcarswithcontrolsontheleft_______.
A.inordertochan
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