广东省江门市百合中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

广东省江门市百合中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.IhavebeenworkingwithLilyforyears,andneverbefore

hersoserious!

A．Ifound

B．Ihavefound

C．didIfind

D．haveIfound参考答案：C2.JoewonthefirstprizeonSundayand,tearsrollingdownhischeeks,

itaturningpointforhim.A.called

B.calling

C.havingcalled

D.tocall参考答案：A略3.HerquestionwassodifficultthatIcouldhardlymakeany

ofitatall.

A．sense

B．meaning C．explanation

D．idea

参考答案：A4.---Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?---Yes.I'dliketoplace________advertisementfor________usedcarinyourpaper.A.the;a

B.an;/

C.an;a

D./;the参考答案：C5.Whydon’tyoucalldirectoryenquiriesandaskthem?It________anewnumberifit’snotinthebook.A.canbe

B.couldbe

C.musthavebeen D.mustbe参考答案：D6.Whichofthefollowingisright? A.ShesaidthatIwashereafewweeksago. B.Shesaidshewasthereafewweeksago. C.ShesaidthatIhavebeenthereafewweeksago. D.Shesaidshehadbeenthereafewweeksbefore. 参考答案：D7.MrSmithboughta＿＿＿purseforhiswife.

A.smallblackleather

B.blackleathersmall

C.smallleatherblack

D.blacksmallleather参考答案：A略30.Whentheyheard____thathewouldbereceivedforburialinthechurch,theydidnotworryaboutanythingelse.A.

it;announced

B.it;announcing

C.announced

D.announcing参考答案：A略9.Iwalkedpastyourhouselastnight．Therewasanawfullotofnoise．What

_______you

?A．did;do

B．would;do C．had;done

D．were;doing参考答案：D10.—Doyouhave___troublefinishingthework?

—Theworkisnotsodifficultasyouthink.Wehavefinisheditalready.

A.much

B.any

C.some

D.no参考答案：A11.Itmaybenecessarytostop______inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals

B.atrandomC.atease

D.atlength参考答案：AA考查介词短语辨析。A．atintervals不时；B．atrandom随意的；C．atease自在的；D．atlength详尽地；句意：可能有必要学一定的内容再停下来回顾一下本课的难点。根据语境可知选A项。12.Overthepast20yearstheonce-sleepyfishingvillage________intoaninternationaltourismdestination,withmanyvisitorscomingtoexploreitsspectacularrainforestsandbeaches.

A.wastransformed

B.wastransferred

C.hasbeentransformed

D.hasbeentransferred参考答案：C略13.一WhichofthoseEnglish-Chinesedictionariesdoyoulikemost?一

．Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse．

A．None

B．Neither

C．All

D．Both参考答案：A14.Wehopedtobeabletomoveintoournewhouseattheendofthemonth,butthingsdidn’t___asweexpected.

A.workout

B.moveout

C.carryout

D.getout参考答案：A15.

---ThatmustbePeter.

---No,_________;hewenttoBeijingyesterday.

A.itcouldn'tbehim

B.itcan'tbehim

C.itmustn'tbehim

D.itmaynotbehim参考答案：B16.Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomething______.A.beingimproved B.tobeimproved C.improved D.toimprove参考答案：B17.Jack,tohis_______,refusedtogetinvolvedalthoughhisfriendsinsistedonhistryingthedrug.A.preference

B.surprise

C.credit

D.opinion

参考答案：C考查名词的用法。句意：尽管他的朋友坚持吸毒，Jack拒绝卷入值得赞扬。toone’scredit值得赞扬，使受尊重，如：Tohiscredit，Jacknevertoldanyoneexactlywhathadhappened杰克对所发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。A.preference偏爱；B.surprise吃惊；C.Credit表扬，信用；D.opinion意见。故选C。

18._______hasbeenknownthat______otherwastefoundintheocean,theplastic

doesnotbreakdown.A.As;dislikeB.It,unlikeC.What,unlikeD.That,dislike参考答案：B二、书面表达19.假定你是李华．你的美国笔友Mike将到广州度假，以下是他给你发的电子邮件．请给他回信，欢迎他的到来，答复他的疑问，并提出合理建议．DearLiHua，I'mgoingtoGuangzhoufora2﹣weekholidayinMay．I'msoexcitedthatIfinallyhavethischancetomeetyouandseeyourcity．However，Iamabitworriedaboutthetrafficproblems．FromwhatIknow，trafficjamsareseriousinbigcities．DoyouthinkIshouldrentacar？HowshouldItravelaroundefficientlywhenI'minGuangzhou？Can'twaittoseeyou．Yours，Mike注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearMike，TherearemanyoptionsavailablegettingaroundGuangzhou．Whenyoujustwanttotravelaroundthedowntownarea，Isuggestthatyouhireastreetbike．Theyareeverywhereandbestofallwhenyoufinishyoucanleavethebikewhereyoulike．Wealsohaveanexcellentmetrosystemandbusservice．Irecommendthatyouavoidusingthebusesasmuchaspossible，astrafficjamsareprettycommon，especiallyduringrushhour．（亮点句型一）Themetroshouldbeperfectformostplaces．Ifyouwanttogotothesuburbsorcountrysidemyfathercandriveusoryoucanevenuseoneofthemanycar﹣hireservicesavailable．（亮点句型二）LookingforwardtoseeingyouinGuangzhou．Yours，LiHua本文属于提纲作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．亮点句型一：Irecommendthatyouavoidusingthebusesasmuchaspossible，astrafficjamsareprettycommon，especiallyduringrushhour．我建议你尽量避免使用公共汽车，因为交通堵塞很常见，尤其是在交通高峰期．本句是一个虚拟语气的句子，recommendthatsbshoulddo其中should可以省略．亮点句型二：Ifyouwanttogotothesuburbsorcountrysidemyfathercandriveusoryoucanevenuseoneofthemanycar﹣hireservicesavailable．如果你想去郊区或乡下，我的父亲可以开车送我们，或者你甚至可以使用许多租车服务之一．if引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一个并列句由myfathercandriveus和youcanevenuseoneofthemanycar﹣hireservicesavailable构成．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．20.Ifyouexpectsomethingtoturnoutbadly,itprobablywill.Pessimismisseldomdisappointed.Butthesameprinciplealsoworksinreverse(颠倒).Ifyouexpectgoodthingstohappen,theyusuallydo！Thereseemstobeanaturalcause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenoptimismandsuccess.Thewayyoulookatlifewilldeterminehowyoufeelandhowyouperform.Optimistsarealwayshopefulandpositive.Pessimistsalwaysexpecttheworstandseethenegativesideofthings.Theoptimistsays,“Theglassishalf-full.”Thepessimistsays,“Theglassishalf-empty.”Optimismandpessimismarebothpowerfulforces,andeachofusmustchoosewhichwewanttoshapeouroutlookandourexpectations.Thereisenoughgoodandbadineveryone'slife—amplesorrowandhappiness,sufficientjoyandpain—tofindarationalbasisforeitheroptimismorpessimism.Wecanchoosealaughorcry,blessorcurse.It'sourdecision:Fromwhichperspectivedowewanttoviewlife?Willwelookupinhopeordownindespair?【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2.举例说明乐观或悲观的人生态度所产生的影响；3.作为高中生我们应以何种心态来面对学习上和生活上的压力。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。参考答案：Optimismandpessimismcanbothinfluenceourlife.Ifwechoosetoliveanoptimisticlife,wearelikelytoachievesuccess;otherwise,wearebondtobeafailure.Thepassageremindsmeofmyunclewhowasdiagnosedwithcancerabout10yearsago.Whenthedoctortoldhimabouthisdisease,hefeltdepressedandhopeless.However,withtheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriends,heregainedthecouragetofacethedisease,alwaysremainingoptimistic.Nowheisstillashealthyandenergeticasever.Thesecret,Ithink,liesinhisoptimisticattitudetowardshisdisease.Ashighschoolstudents,wearebearingaheavyacademicburden.Andassuch,someofushavephysicalormentalproblems.Inmyopinion,wehavetoadmitthefactthatpressureisunavoidablebutconquerable.Whatcountsisthatweshouldmaintainapositivestateofmindandlearntorelieveourpressure.Undernocircumstancesshouldwegiveintopessimism.三、阅读理解21.Theoldmanfishedaloneinasmallrowboatandhehadgoneeighty-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafishtheboy’sparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowbadluck,andorderedtheboytojoinanotherboat,whichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboatemptyandhealwayswentdowntohelphimcarryinthefishinglinesortakedowntheold,patchedsail.“Santiago,”theboysaidtohimastheydraggeduptheboattothesand.“Icouldgowithyouagain.I’vemadesomemoney.”theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.“No,”theoldmansaid.“You’rewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.Youmustobeyyourfather.”“Wecanbeluckyagaintoo.Rememberwhenwedidn’tcatchafishfor10days,thencaughtabigoneeachdayforamonth?”saidtheboy.“CanIofferyouabeeronthebalconyandthenwe’lltakethestuffhome,”saidtheboy.“Whynot?”

theoldmansaid.“Santiago,”theboysaidastheysatonthebalcony,“IfIcannotfishwithyou,Iwouldliketoserveinsomeway.”“Youboughtmeabeer,”theoldmansaid,liftingthebottletohismouth.“DoyourememberthefirsttimeItookyououttofish?”theoldmanasked.“Iwasfive.Irememberthetailofahugefishslappingagainsttheboat,thenoiseofyouclubbinghimandthesweetbloodsmell.Iremembereverythingfromwhenwefirstwenttogether,”theboysaid.Theoldmanlookedathimwithhissun-burned,lovingeyes.“MayIgetsomesardinesfortomorrow?Letmegetfourfreshones,”saidtheboy.“One,”theoldmansaid.Hishopeandhisconfidencehadnevergone.Butnowtheywerefresheninglikeaseabreeze.“Two,”theboysaid.“Thankyou,”theoldmansaid.Hewastoosimpletowonderwhenhehadattainedmodesty.Butheknewhehadattaineditandheknewitwasnotdisgracefulanditcarriednolossoftruepride.“Tomorrowisgoingtobeagooddaywiththiswind,”hesaid.“Iwillrowfaroutbeforeitislight.Therewillgoingtobeagooddaywiththiswind,”hesaid.“Iwillrowfaroutbeforeitislight.Therewillbeabigfish?”askedtheboy.“Ithinkso.AndIknowmanytricks.”46.Whendidtheboystopworkingwiththeoldman?A.40daysago.

B.44daysago.

C.80daysago.

D.84daysago47.Whywastheboyforcedtostopworkingfortheoldman?A.Itwastoodangeroustocontinuefishing.B.Itwastimefortheboytoreturntoschool.C.Theoldmanwasthoughttobeapoorteacher.D.Theboycouldn’tearnenoughmoneywiththeoldman.48.Inparagraph2,theboyprobablymentionedtheirpastfishingexperiencesinorderto_____.A.convincetheoldmanthatheshouldnotretireB.explainwhyhehadtostopworkingfortheoldmanC.persuadetheoldmantolethimreturnashisassistantD.warntheoldmanaboutthedangeroffishinginthedeepsea49.WhichofthefollowingdidtheboyNOTdofortheoldman?A.Buyhimabeer.

B.Repairthesail.

C.Draguptheboat.D.Takeinthefishingequipment.50.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldmanfromthelastparagraph?A.Heremainedoptimisticaboutcatchingfish.B.Hewasthemostskillfulfishermaninthevillage.C.Hewouldstayoutlongerthananyotherfisherman.D.Hewouldusuallygooutfurtherthananyotherboat.参考答案：BDCBA本文是一篇故事类短文，讲述了一个老人教一个男孩钓鱼，后来因为老人一直不能钓到鱼，男孩因为父母被转到了别的渔船上赚钱，最后男孩来说服老人继续一起钓鱼，两人一起回忆的故事。46.B47.D细节理解题。根据上文内容hehadgoneeighty-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish可知，跟老人一起钓不到鱼，就赚不到钱，故选D。48.C细节理解题。根据文中Icouldgowithyouagain，可知男孩是为了说服老人跟他一起重新合作，故选C。49.B推理判断题。根据上文第三段和第四段的内容可知只有B选项“修复帆”，没有提及，故选B。50.A22.Just25yearsago,thetopthreecareerhopesforyoungpeopleinBritainwereteacher,bankeranddoctor．Now,theywanttobesportsstar,popstarandactor,accordingtosurveybytheGuardiannewspaper．Rachel,acharacterinthepopularTVshowGlee,maybesaidtospeakforBritishteenagers．“Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor．”Hesaid．EmmaBrockes,areporterwiththeGuardian,believesitis“thebadinfluenceofcelebrity（名人）culture”

thatistoblame．“Whenchildrenwantedtobedoctor,itwasn’tbecausetheywerereallymoreinterestedinthefunctionsofhumanorgansthantheyarenow;yougowheretherespectis．”Shewrote．Itcouldexplainwhytherehasbeensuchanincreaseinlevelsofanxietyanddepression．DrCarloStranger,ofTelAvivUniversity,studiedthesenseofselfforhisnewbookTheFearofInsignificance:SearchingforMeaninginthe21stCentury．HetoldtheDailyMailthatyoungpeoplenoware“affectedbythecloseconnectiontotheglobalentertainmentnetwork,whichhasturnedrankingandratingpeopleaccordingtowealthandcelebrityintoanobsession（痴迷）．”“Ashumans,wenaturallymeasureourselvestothosearoundus,butnowweliveinaglobalvillage．Wearecomparingourselveswiththemost‘important’peopleintheworldandfind