江西省九江市漫江中学高一英语月考试题含解析

江西省九江市漫江中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.________inaheavyrainshouldbeanunforgettableexperience.

A.Caught

B.Catching

C.Beingcaught

D.Tocatch参考答案：C略2.Fruitjuicescanbeharmful______children’steeth.A.for

B.toward

C.with

D.to参考答案：D3.—Tim,youpromised.—Well，________.ButIhavechangedmymind.A．sowasI

B．sodidIC．soIwas

D．soIdid参考答案：D解析考查so＋助动词＋主语和so＋主语＋助动词的区别。句意：——蒂姆，你承诺过了。——咳，的确如此。但是，我改变主意了。根据promised可先排除A、C。“so＋助动词＋主语”表示前面的情况也适合于后者，主语是另一主语；“so＋主语＋助动词”，意为“的确如此”，主语是同一主语。本题中，you和I指的是同一人。故选D。4.Thepollutedrivernearourcity_____,andyoucanseefishswimminghappilytherenow.A.hasmade

B.hadcleaned

C.willbecleaned

D.hasbeencleaned参考答案：D5.Ourheadmasterplanstohavehisdaughter______atthebestschoolofthiscity.

A.educating

B.toeducate

C.beingeducated

D.educated参考答案：D6.

Thisbook____12units,____theunitofGoodFriends.A.contains,including

B.includes,containingC.contains,includes

D.including,contains参考答案：A7.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The

________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.knowledge B.ability C.competition D.challenge参考答案：D句意为：当今世界找信息很容易，但困难的事是你如何辨别你所获得的信息是否有用。A.知识；B.能力；C.竞赛。challenge挑战，艰巨任务。又如：Shelikesherjobtobeachallenge.她喜欢艰巨的工作。答案为D项。

8.Somefootballfans,_____moneywasabigproblem,couldnotaffordtoseetheirstarplay.A.forwhose

B.forwhom

C.withwhom

D.withwhose参考答案：B9.Jennynearlymissedtheflight

doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof

B.insearchof

C.inhonorof

D.inneedof参考答案：A10.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhom

B.withwhom

C.withwhich

D.onwhom参考答案：B略11.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture，wemustlearntoactinways_____donotharmotherlivingthings.A．inwhich

B．that

C．/

D．how参考答案：B12.Isthisthereason_______sheexplainedinthereportforhersuccessinthejob?A.what B.that C.how D.why参考答案：B13.----Wherehaveyoubeen?

----Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

----Heaskedyou_____________．

A．Wherehaveyoubeen

B．Wherehadyoubeen

C．Whereyouhadbeen

D．Wherehadyoubeen

参考答案：C14.-Whichwouldyourather________,teaorcoffee?

-I'dprefer_______tea.

A.tohave;have

B.have;tohave

C.tohave;tohave

D.have;have参考答案：B15.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.

A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what参考答案：B16._______hisfootwoundedsoseriously,hehadtogiveupthisbasketballgame.A.For

B.When

C.With

D.While参考答案：C17.MrSmithisoneofthoseforeignerswho_________inChina.A.works.

B.isworking.

C.areworking.

D.hadworking.参考答案：B18.Thereissomethingwrongwithhiscomputer，sohewantstohaveit_______．（）A．repairing B．repaired C．torepair D．repairs参考答案：B考查过去分词，句意：他的电脑出了问题，所以他想把它修好．it和repair之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补．havesb．dosth．让某人一直做某事，havesb．do让某人做，havesth．done让某事被做．二、填空19.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Weshallbe______________(punish)ifwebreaktherule.2．Thematerial______________(feel)verysoft.3．Allthestudents______________(ask)tobringapenwiththemyesterday.4．Iwillhavemycar______________(fix)thenextday.5．Classroom______________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.6．Themachine______________(repair)atthistimeyesterday.7．Theproblem______________(discuss)now.8．Twohundredtrees______________(plant)bynow.9．Theysaidthey______________(invite)totheparty.10．Thequestionisdifficult______________(answer).11．—Whydon'twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit________(repair)．12．Tonywasveryunhappyfornot________(invite)totheparty.13．Morepatients________(treat)inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.14．Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________(expect)togoforatleastamilliondollars.15．—Doyoulikethematerial?—Yes,it________(feel)verysoft.参考答案：1.punished2.feels3.wereasked4.fixed5.iscleaned6.wasbeingrepaired7.isbeingdiscussed8.havebeenplanted9.hadbeeninvited10.toanswer11.isbeingrepaired由语境可知，我们没有选择那条路，因为桥“正在被修”。12.havingbeeninvited句中invite这动作发生在“不高兴”之前，和主语之间是动宾关系，故用动名词的完成被动式，其否定形式是在动名词前加not或never。13.havebeentreated根据题意可以看出是强调现在的情况，故用现在完成时的被动语态。14.isexpected主语和谓语之间是动宾关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。15.feelsfeel是连系动词，用主动形式表被动含义。

20.完成句子1．Whatreallymademedecidetobuythehousewas________________(通过窗子看到的美景)．2．Thelittleboyissoclever________________(我们都喜欢他)．3．Theyfoundthekids________________(在操场上玩耍)．4．Afterstayingoutsideforalongtime，they________________(迫不及待地回家)．5．I'msurethathe'llbewaitingforusattheschoolgate________________(跟平常一样)．6．Thekids________________(身着羊毛大衣的)stoppedtowatchuscuriously.7．Sincetheshoesweretoobigforherdaughter，shehadto____________(换)smallerones.8．Pleaserememberthatthetrain________________(半夜离开)．9．I________________(很想吃)someapples.10．I'msotiredthatIcan________________(昏昏欲睡)．参考答案：1.thebeautifulviewthroughthewindows2.thatwealllikehim3.playingontheplayground4.couldn'twaittocomebackhome5.asusual6.dressedinwoolcoats7.changethemfor8.leavesatmidnight9.feellikehaving10.hardlystayawake三、阅读理解21.HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletose11millionsofmodelsbecausebecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（机械师）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908-fiveyearsafterFordbadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory．Thiscarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear．SinceFord’stime，thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensive．41．HenryFordwasthemantobuilt_____cars．A．cheapandstrong

B．cheapandlongC．fastandexpensive

D．strongandslow42．Fordwasabletosellmillionsofcars，because_____．A．hemademanygreetcars

B．hiscarsaremanyC．hemadelotsofcarsofthesamekind

D．bothAandB43．Theyoungmanbecameamechanic，_______．A．whichwashisfather’swill

B．whichwasagainsthisownwill

C．whichwasagainsthisfather’swill

D．whichwasthewillofboth44．The“ModelT”wasveryfamous_____．A．before1908

B．between1982and1908C．before1892

D．after190845．FordbuilthisowncarfactoryA．in1903

B．in1908

C．in1913

D．in1897参考答案：ACCDA22.YoungMisterSmithhadanideaforhisemployer.Itwasanideaforsavingmoneyforthecompanybyincreasingprices.Atthesametime,Smithsuggestedthatthecompanysellgoodsoflessvalue.Ifhisemployerlikedtheidea,Smithmightbegivenmorepay.Perhapshemightevengetabetterjobwiththecompany.Businesshadbeenveryslow.SoMisterSmith’semployerthoughtafewminutesabouttheidea.Butthensheshookherhead.“Iamsorry,Smith,”hisemployersaid.“Itjustwillnotwash.”Now,themeaningoftheseEnglishwordsshouldbe,“Itwillnotgetclean.”Yet,Smith’sideadidnothaveanythingtodowithmakingsomethingclean.Sowhydidhisemployersay,“Itwillnotwash?”Mostwordexpertsagreethat“itwillnotwash”meansitwillnotwork.InthenineteenthcenturyinEngland,theexpressioncametomeananunde-pendablestatement.Itwasusedmainlytodescribeanidea.Butsometimesitwasusedaboutaperson.HappilyfortheyoungemployeeSmith,hisemployerwantedhimtodowellinthecompany.Sotheemployer“talkedturkey”tohim.Shesaid,“Yourideawouldbeunfairtoourbuyers.Thinkofanotherwaytosavemoney.”Acenturyago,totalkturkeymeanttotalkpleasantly.Turkeysinthebarnyard(仓院)werethoughttobespeakingpleasantlytooneanother.Inrecentyears,thesayinghascometomeananattempttoteachsomethingimportant.MisterSmiththoughtofabetterideaafterhisemployertalkedturkeytohim.Hewasgivenanincreaseinpay.Soifyouridea“willnotwash,”try