（精品讲义）UNIT6SECTION2word版含答案2

12/1211/12/Ⅰ.单词拼写1．TheLastSupperiswidelyregardedasLeonardodaVinci'smasterpiece(杰作)．2．IpreferShakespeare'scomedies(喜剧)tohistragedies.3．Whentheboatstopped,themanjumpedintothewatertolookforhissword(剑)．4．Myheartleapt(跳动)forjoyatthenews.5．Alltherooftops(屋顶)ofthehousesinourschoolneedrepairing.6．Myfavoriteposter(海报)istheoneImadeformyclass.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．actressn．女演员→actorn．男演员→actvt.表演→actionn．行为，举止2．braveadj.勇敢的→bravelyadv.勇敢地，英勇地→braveryn．勇敢3．interestvt.使感兴趣→interestedadj.感兴趣的→interestingadj.有趣的4．movingadj.感人的→movev．移动→movedadj.感动的→movementn．移动5．femaleadj.女的；女性的→maleadj.男的；男性的6．gracefuladj.优美的；优雅的→gracen．优美7．charactern．汉字；角色；人物→characteristicn．特征，特色[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1．comeout出版；出现2．fall/beinlovewith爱上，喜欢3．playapart扮演角色4．getback收回5．toone'ssurprise使某人吃惊的是6．belongto属于……7．everynowandthen有时，偶尔8．insurprise吃惊地9．careabout关心；顾虑；在乎1．[教材原句]Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.不同寻常的是，影片中的女性角色最令我们感兴趣。[句型点拨]强调句型“that...”。[佳句赏析]她看起来不高兴。你能告诉我究竟是什么让她没有以前那么高兴了吗？Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellmewhatitisthatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?2．[教材原句]Brave,goodandstrong,Xiulianisthecharacterwecareaboutmost.我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢、善良、坚强。[句型点拨]形容词短语作状语。[佳句赏析]我们注意到一个老人躺在地上，又冷又饿。Wenoticedanoldmanlyingontheground,coldandhungry.3．[教材原句]HisromanticsceneswithYuXiulianareverymoving,astheireyesshowallthelovethattheymustnotexpressinwords.他和俞秀莲之间的浪漫戏很感人，他们的眼神传递了所有的爱意，这种爱是无法通过语言表达的。[句型点拨]as引导原因状语从句。[佳句赏析]——爸爸，我现在能出去和迪克踢足球吗？——不可以，你的作业还没做完，不能出去。—MayIgotoplayfootballwithDicknow,Dad?—No,youcan'tgooutasyourhomeworkhasnotbeendone.1．Whendiditcomeout？(P51)这部电影是什么时候发行的？★comeout出版，发行；出现；实现；盛开，开花①Thestarscameoutassoonasitwasdark.天一黑星星就出来了。comeup发生；被提及；破土而出；升起cometo(oneself)苏醒；恢复知觉comeabout发生comeacross偶遇；无意中发现comeupwith提出，想出②Ithinktheroseswillcome_outnextweek.我认为这些玫瑰下周开花。③Shecame_up_withagoodideaforincreasingsales.她想出了一个增加销售量的好主意。④Isupposeyounevercame_acrosshiminLondon.我想你在伦敦从来没有见过他。2．Romanticfilmsareabouttwopeoplewhofallinlovewitheachother.(P51)浪漫电影是关于两个相爱的人(的故事)。★fallinlovewith爱上；喜欢(表动作)①Afteralongmailexchange,theyfellinlovewitheachother.经过一段长时间的邮件联系后，他们相爱了。beinlovewith爱上；喜欢(表状态)，与表示一段时间的状语连用②Theyfell_in_love_witheachotherthefirsttimetheymet.Thatis,theyhave_been_in_lovefor8years.他们第一次相见时就彼此相爱了，也就是说，他们相爱8年了。[易混辨析]fallinlove(with)“相爱；爱上”，表示动作，不延续，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用beinlove(with)“与……相爱”，表示状态，可延续，可以与一段时间连用[联想发散]类似短语：①eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(fallill生病，表动作,beill生病，表状态))②eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(fallasleep入睡,beasleep睡着了))③eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(catchfire着火,beonfire燃烧))④eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(getmarried结婚,bemarried已婚))3．Now,toeveryone'ssurprise，AngLee,directorofanumberofexcellentfilms,hasmadeamartialartsfilmcalledCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.(P52)现在，令大家惊讶的是，曾经拍了许多优秀影片的导演李安，拍了一部名为《卧虎藏龙》的功夫片。★toone'ssurprise令某人吃惊的是①Tooursurprise,hepassedtheexam.令我们吃惊的是，他竟然通过了考试。(1)toone's＋表示情感的名词，表示“令某人感到……的是”，其中的名词皆为抽象性名词(joy/disappointment/delight/sorrow/discouragement/excitement等)，也可用tothe＋情感名词＋ofsb.。(2)要表达“使人非常……的是”时，有两种表达方式：much/greatlytoone's＋名词toone'sgreat＋名词②Much_to_my_surprise(＝Tomygreatsurprise),hisplansucceeded.使我非常吃惊的是，他的计划成功了。③To_his_great_sorrow,_hecouldn'trememberhismother.令他非常伤心的是，他记不起他的母亲了。★anumberof许多；大量④I'veseenthemovieanumberoftimes.那部电影我看过好多次了。[易混辨析]anumberof指“许多；大量”，修饰或指代可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数thenumberof指“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数⑤Thenumberofpeoplevisitingtheexhibitionwas50,andanumberofthemwerepainters.参观本次展览的人的数量是50。他们中的很多人都是画家。4．Asintheoldwuxiastories,charactersleapthroughtheaireverynowandthen,withbeautiful,gracefulmovements,whileaudiencesshoutinsurprise.(P52)正如在古代武侠故事中一样，影片中的人物们不时在空中跳跃并做出许多优美的动作，观众看到这些时都发出了惊叫。★leapv．跳跃；飞跃①Thebigdogleaptupatthelittlegirl.那条大狗跳起来朝小女孩扑去。lookbeforeyouleap三思而后行leapat赶紧抓住，急不可待地接受(机会)leapout(of)跳出来leapwithjoy高兴地跳起来②Marriageisnotagame.Look_before_you_leap!婚姻可不是游戏，你要三思而后行！③Myheartleapt_with_joyatthenews.听到这个消息，我万分激动。[名师点津]leap的过去式和过去分词有两种形式，即：leap－leaped－leaped或leap－leapt－leapt。★while在此用作并列连词，意为“而，然而”，构成对比关系的句式。④Ilikestayingathome,whilemyhusbandlikesgoingoutforsports.我喜欢待在家里，而我丈夫喜欢出去运动。while作为从属连词，还可引导下列几种从句：(1)引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，相当于although或though。(2)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，句中用延续性动词作谓语，相当于when。(3)引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，相当于aslongas。⑤WeheldourbreathwhileMr.Evansreadtheexamresults.埃文斯先生宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏住了呼吸。⑥While_you_are_successful,_youshouldn'tbeproud.虽然你成功了，也不应该骄傲。⑦Thereishopewhilethereislife.只要有生命就有希望。5．Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.(P53)不同寻常的是，片中女主角令我们最感兴趣。★interestvt.使感兴趣；n.兴趣；利息(率)；[pl.]利益①Havinglosthisjob,he'dbeguntointeresthimselfinlocalvoluntarywork.他失业后便开始关注地方的志愿工作了。(1)interestsb.insth.使某人对……感兴趣developone'sinterestin培养某人……方面的兴趣have/takean/nointerestin对……有/没有兴趣show/loseinterestin表现出/失去对……的兴趣withinterest有兴趣地(2)interestingadj.有趣的interestedadj.感兴趣的beinterestedin对……感兴趣②Nowhe'sgrownuphenolongertakesanyinterestinhisstampcollection,thatistosay,he'slostallinterestinit.他已经长大了，对集邮不再感兴趣了，也就是说，他完全失去了对集邮的兴趣。③Myteacheriswatchingthegamewith_interest．我的老师正在兴致勃勃地观看比赛。④Areyouinterested_inhistory?你喜欢历史吗？6．Brave,goodandstrong,Xiulianisthecharacterwecareaboutmost.(P53)我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢、善良、坚强。★句中的brave,goodandstrong是形容词作状语，用来说明主语Xiulian所处的状态。①Sadandtired,hesleptalldaylong.他既伤心又疲惫，睡了一整天。(1)形容词短语在句中作状语，补充说明主语的状态，表伴随、结果或原因。(2)副词也可在句中作状语，副词作状语通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子。②Breathless,_sherushedinthroughthebackdoor.她从后门冲了进来，上气不接下气。③Heisstandingthere,full_of_fear．他站在那里，充满了恐惧。④Headvancedthroughtheforestsslowly．他慢行在树林里。★careabout关心；介意；在乎；忧虑；惦念⑤Idon'tcareaboutwhathappenstohim.我才不管他的事呢。carefor喜欢/喜好……(多用于否定句、疑问句)；照顾；照看Whocares?谁在乎？管它呢！takercareof＝lookafter照顾withcare小心地⑥Shemovedbackhometocare_forherelderlyparents.她搬回家住，好照料年迈的双亲。⑦Hehandledtheinstrumentwith_careforfearitshouldbedamaged.他小心地摆弄那仪器，生怕把它弄坏。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Jordanleapt(leap)andshotabasketball.2．Hedoesn'tcareaboutanythingwemaysay.3．Unhealthydietplayedapartinthespreadofthedisease.4．BenhasshownaninterestinlearningFrench.5．EnglishisunderstoodallovertheworldwhileTurkishisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.6．Themagazinecomesoutonceamonth.7．Theseboysoncebelonging(belong)toourfootballteamnowhavecontractedaFrenchteam.8．Tired(tire)andsleepy,Iwenttobed.9．TheseriesofHarryPotterisveryinteresting,_anditinterestsnotonlythechildrenallovertheworldbutalsosomeadults.(interest)10．Thesoldierdeservestheawardforhisactsofbravery(brave)．11．ItisinChengduNo.7HighSchoolwhereavarietyofactivitiesareofferedthatIamabletodevelopmyinterests.12．Anumberofchildrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquakewere_sent(send)tolivewithfamiliesinothercities.13．Thebridewastallandgraceful(grace),withabeautifulsmile.14．Ourwildlifetripsofferathrilling(thrill)encounter(相通)withwildlifeinitsnaturalstate.15．Bayman'sbookabouthisillnessisdeeplymoving(move)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．汤姆安然无恙地回家了。Tomwenthome,safe_and_sound．2．她很勤奋，而她弟弟很懒。Sheisverydiligent,while_her_brother_is_lazy．3．就是因为交通堵塞他迟到了。It_was_because_of_the_traffic_jam_thathewaslate.4．你的新书出版时，一定要告诉我们。Whenyournewbookcomes_out,_dotellusaboutit.5．在这部影片中，美女爱上了野兽。Inthefilm,abeautifulgirlfell_in_love_withabeast.Ⅲ.一句多译1．他对这部小说感兴趣。①The_novel_interests_him.②He_is_interested_in_the_novel.③He_shows/takes_interest_in_the_novel.2．大大出乎所有人的意料，那个计划竟然成功了。①Much_to_everyone's_surprise,_theplansucceeded.②To_everyone's_great_surprise,_theplansucceeded.Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空CrouchingTiger，HiddenDragon1.directed_alartsfilm1.directed_(direct)byAngLee.Theearly1800sinChina.LiMubai,playedbyChowYun-Fat,andYuXiulian,3.played(play)byMichelleYeoh,aremastersofthemartialarts.4.Although_theyareinlove,MubaifeelshecannotmarryXiulian,becauseherfiancé，5.who_hasdied,was6.hisgoodfriend.WhenXiulian'ssword7.is_stolen(steal),MubaiandXiuliantrytogetitback.TheactionbeginsonPekingrooftops,andreachesthedesertsofwesternChina.ZhangZiyiactsYuJiaolonginthefilm.HerfightsceneswithYuXiulianaremost8.exciting_(excite).ButChowYun-Fatiswonderfultoo.Heplays9.skillfully_(skillful)withhisswordandhisromanticsceneswithYuXiulianarevery10.moving_(move)．[对应学生课下能力提升(二十二)]Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．InthemeantimeIcan'tinterest(使……感兴趣)youinanewcar.2．Shelikescomedy(喜剧)films.3．Afemale(女性的)roleinafamilycan'tbeignored.4．Themuseumhousesseveralofhissculpturemasterpieces(杰作)．5．Sometimesthecharacters(人物)thedirectorcreatesarenotrealistic.6．Thosebrave(bravery)peopledaretochallengethedifficulties.7．Occasionally(occasion)I'llhaveapieceofchocolate,butit'squiterare.8．Themoving(move)storytoldbythepoorgirlmadepeoplepresentdecidetotrytohelpher.9．Anactress(act)isawomanwhosejobisactinginplaysorfilms.10．Thechildrenputupposters(post)ontheclassroomwalls.Ⅱ.选词填空asfaras,anumberof,comeout,takeplace,everynowandthen,careabout1.CanyouimaginethattheCEOofPuTianSoftwareCompanydoesn'tcare_aboutdress?2．MaryandIseeeachotherevery_now_and_then,_butnotasoftenasweusedto.3．Greatchangeshavetaken_placeinmyhometownandsomenewbuildingshaveappeared.4．Herbestqualitiescome_outinthecrisis.5．Foreigngovernmentssupplieda_number_ofarmiestotherebels.6．Thetalesspreadas_far_astheMiddleEast.Ⅲ.完成句子1．又冷又饿，Jackie在那个漆黑的晚上独自回家了。Cold_and_hungry,_Jackiewenthomebyhimselfinthedarkevening.2．虽然他爱他的学生，可是他对他们很严格。While_he_loves_his_students,_heisverystrictwiththem.3．令我惊讶的是，他居然从那场大火中逃了出来。To_my_surprise,_heescapedfromthatbigfire.4．在下一部电视剧中，他将扮演一名警察。InthenextTVplay,hewillplay_the_part_ofapoliceman.5．我有时在朋友家看肥皂剧。Ievery_now_and_thenwatchasoapoperaonTVatmyfriend'shome.Ⅳ.阅读理解AIfyouarelookingfortheplacethathaseverything,thereisonlyoneplacetovisit,andthat'sNewYork.It'sawholeworldinacity.TheWorldofTheater:AllofNewYorkisastage.AnditbeginswithBroadway.Whereelsecanyoufindsomanyhitshowsinoneplace?OnlyinNewYork!TheWorldofMusic:SpendaneveningwithBeethovenatLincolnCenter.SwingtothegreatjazzofGreenwichVillage.Orrockyourselfsillyatthehottestdancespotsfoundanywhere.TheWorldofArt:FromRembrandttoPicasso.FromEgyptiantombstoIndianteepees.Whateverkindofartyoulike,youwillfinditinNewYork.TheWorldofFineDining:Whetherit'sroastBeijingduckinChinatown,lasagnainlittleItaly,orthefinestFrenchcoqauvin(酒闷仔鸡)foundeverywhere,thereisworldofgreattastewaitingforyouinNewYork.TheWorldofSights:WhatothercityhasaStatue(雕塑)ofLiberty?ARockefellerCenter?OraBronxZoo?Whereelsecanyoutakeahorse-drawncarriagethroughCentralPark?OnlyinNewYork!语篇解读：文章介绍了世界城市纽约的剧院、音乐、艺术、饮食及独特的景观。1．Fromthetextweknowthat“Rembrandt”ismostlikelytobethenameofafamous________．A．actorB．musicianC．cookD．painter解析：选D细节推理题。根据“TheWorldofArt:FromRembrandttoPicasso.”中的Art(艺术)和Picasso(毕加索)可知Rembrandt也是画家的名字，故选D。2．WhichofthefollowingcanvisitorsdoonlyinNewYork?A．ToseetheStatueofLiberty.B．TotastethefinestFrenchcoqauvin.C．ToenjoyaBeethovenconcert.D．ToeatRoastBeijingDuck.解析：选A推理判断题。根据最后一段“TheWorldofSights:WhatothercityhasaStatue(雕塑)ofLiberty?...OnlyinNewYork！”可知这些景观是纽约独有的，A项包括在内，故选A。3．Thispassagemaybetakenfrom________．A．ahandbookforEnglishlearnersB．aguidebookforforeigntravelersC．apocketbookforbusinessmenD．astorybookforlocalreaders解析：选B文章出处题。文章介绍了世界城市纽约的剧院、音乐、艺术、饮食及独特的景观，据此推测此篇文章应出自国外旅游指南，故选B。BI'veoftenheardtheideathat“therearenonewstories”inmoviesandliterature.Whiletheaudiencehaveexpressedtheirfrustrationsonthispoint,IthinkthiscomplainthasbeenprimarilyunfairtoHollywood'screations.Despitetheirborrowedstorypointsandcharacters,thesemoviescanbetrulyinspiringwhendonecorrectly.I'veworkedatamovietheaterformorethanthreeyearsandhaveseenhowtheaudienceappreciateseveralofthesemovies.TheDarkKnightRiseswasinspiredbyacomedicbookcharacter;yetaccordingtoseveralsources,itgotmorethanD|S354milliondomestically(在国内方面)asofAug.5.Iworkedattheweekend,seeingmanypeopleattendandenjoythismovie.Severalotherrecentmovies,however,couldn'tboastTheDarkKnightRisessuccess,andperhapsthisiswhytheaudiencearebecomingdissatisfied.Usually,sequels(续集)rarelyliveuptothethrilloftheoriginal—it'sdifficulttosatisfybook-loverswithmovieadaptations.While3Dwasonceanimpressivenewinvention,itsuniquenesshasgone.Theaudiencenolongerfind3Dmoviesworththehigherticketpriceortheuncomfortableglasses.IstartedtoconsidertheissueofnewstorieswhilewatchingTheAmazingSpider-Manforthesecondtimelastweekend.ThismoviehasbeencloselycomparedtotheoriginalSpider-Mancomics.Whattrulyimpressedmeaboutthefilm,however,isthatthoughitbroughtinaspectsofthestory,ittrulyfeltlikeitsownmovie.Whyareaudiencessofrustratedbyrepeatedstories?Inresearchingthephrase“therearenonewstories”，Ifoundseveralvariationsbutnoclearindicationoftheprimaryorigin.Thephraseitselfisanoldthoughtusedtoexplainourfrustrationwiththeserepetitions.Infactwedon'twantnewstories,wewantnewwaysofexperiencingthemandnewwaysofbeingremindedwearehumanswithvariousformsofemotions.语篇解读：验证电影是否受欢迎的标志是看它的票房收入。在今天这个时代，观众们对电影期望的不是新故事，而是用新的方法展示给观众故事的情感内容，譬如旧故事翻新成电影。4．Theauthorwantedtotellusthat________．A．unexpectedpathscanmakeoldstoriessuccessfulB．onlynewstoriescanbringnewlifetoHollywoodC．peoplearetiredofseeingtheunfashionablemoviesD．reformmustbedonetotheHollywoodmovies解析：选A目的意图题。作者在文中阐述了观众们对电影期望的不是新故事，而是用新的方法展示给观众故事内容，只要改编的恰当合理。因此选A。5．Accordingtothefirstparagraphwecanknow________．A．theauthorshowssympathyforaudiencesB．theauthordislikesHollywood'screationsatallC．theauthorlikesanyborrowedstoriesinHollywoodD．Hollywood'screationscanbegoodwhendonecorrectly解析：选D推理判断题。依据文章第一段的“...thesemoviescanbetrulyinspiringwhendonecorrectly”可知，作者认为观众的抱怨对好莱坞的创作不公平，如果方法正确的话，这些电影可以真正鼓舞人心。因此选D。6．HowdoestheauthorfindTheAmazingSpider-Man?A．Hehasneverseenawonderfulfilmlikethat.B．ItisworsethantheoriginalSpider-Mancomics.C．ItismuchliketheoriginalSpider-Mancomics.D．Hethinksnoonewillseeitasecondtime.解析：选C细节理解题。依据文章第四段的“thoughitbroughtinaspectsofthestory,ittrulyfeltlikeitsownmovie”可知，《超凡蜘蛛侠》这部电影，很像原来的蜘蛛侠电影，因此选C。7．Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutadaptedmovies?A．Trytocreatemoreandmorenewstories.B．Adoptnewmethodstomakefilms.C．Ignoreanycomplaintfromtheaudiences.D．Followinone'sownfootsteps.解析：选B细节理解题。依据文章尾段的“wewantnewwaysofexperiencingthemandnewwaysofbeingremindedwearehumanswithvariousformsofemotions”可知，作者认为好的电影不仅仅采纳新故事，而是用新的方法去演示出故事。因此选B。Ⅴ.任务型阅读Asachildgrowsup,youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimtobecomearespectfuladult.1.________Achildwholearnstorespectnotonlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothersinkind,butalsolearntorespecthimself.●Showhimrespect.Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou,understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication.●2.________Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem.Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.●Agreetodisagree.3．________Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeing