2021-2022年泉州市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第1页
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2021-2022年泉州市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.thestrengthoftheopposition,wedidverywelltoscoretwogoals()

A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Consider

2.Havingyourphonemaycausealotoftroubletoyou()

A.damagedB.damageC.damagingD.todamage

3.Thehotelcouldn’toffer()forallfourofus

A.alargeenoughroom

B.alargeroomenough

C.anenoughlargeroom

D.aroomenoughlarge

4.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren()astronginfluenceonthecharacteroftheirchildren

A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had

5.Ican'tfinishtheworkontime_______youhelpmetranslatethetexts()

A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.lest

6.He______toseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend()

A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming

7.Thegovernmentwillprovidetemporaryforuptothreethousandhomelesspeople()

A.descriptionB.impressionC.reputationD.accommodation

8.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis()45

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

9.Onlyinmythirties__________apurposeinlife()

A.didIfindB.IdidfindC.IfoundD.foundI

10.Teachersatouruniversitytopublishatleasttworesearchpaperseachyear()

A.willrequireB.requireC.arerequiringD.arerequired

11.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid______withtheBirdFlu()

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

12.Smithregretted______tothemeetingyesterday()

A.notgoing

B.nothavingbeengoing

C.nottogo

D.nottobegoing

13.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous()

A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned

14.She()tellwhiteliestomakepeoplefeelbetter,tosmooththingsover

A.isproneto

B.issubjectto

C.ispriorto

D.ispretentiousto

15.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes______aruletogoforawalkafterbreakfast()

A.himB.thisC.thatD.it

16.Hemadea()toletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse

A.confinementB.commitmentC.conceptionD.commission

17.Wordgotaroundhehadresignedhispositionasexecutivesecretaryofthecommittee()

A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.which

18.You’re()understandtherealmeaningoflove

A.tooyoungto

B.soyoungasto

C.youngenoughto

D.asyoungasto

19.Thepartyhadtobe()becausethehostwentdownwithabadcaseofflu

A.calledinB.calledoffC.calledonD.calledup

20.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer()yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

21.Hisapplicationforthepositionwas_____bytheemployerbecauseofhisqualifications()

A.turnedoutB.turnedonC.turneddownD.turnedup

22.onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds()

A.LyingB.LayingC.LiedD.Laid

23.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

24._____,theprofessorisstilltryingtolearnanewlanguage()

A.Howeverheisold

B.Oldasheis

C.Heisasold

D.Asoldishe

25.Youtwohavegotalot_____()

A.ingeneralB.incommonC.inallD.inanycase

26.Thehouseiswelldecoratedthedisarrangementofafewphotos()

A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.inadditionto

27.Wecoulddonothingbut()tillhecameback

A.waitingB.waitC.towaitD.waited

28.thebadweather,thematchwascancelled()

A.BecauseofB.SinceC.ForD.Inthat

29.impressedmemostaboutthebridgeishowitwasdesignedtoresistthehugewaves()

A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which

30.Theweatherwasgoodexceptforan______shower()

A.optionalB.intentionalC.additionalD.occasional

31.WhenIgotmyfirstjob,I_____early.ButnowadaysIusuallystayinbeduntillatemorning()

A.couldgetup

B.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogetup

D.usedtogetup

32.Itwasthepolicemancametheparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson()

A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that

33.Itis()impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound

A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually

34.Ican’tfindmykeys!Canyouhelpme()them

A.dreamaboutB.lookforC.seethroughD.speakof

35.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon'ttotheirdemands()

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

36.Youcometomeetmehereatthestation.Thetubeisquiteconvenientinthiscity()

A.needn'tB.needn'thaveC.didn'tneedtoD.don'tneedto

37.Itwasatyesterday'smeeting______Imisunderstoodwhatyousaid()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

38.ThereasonIdidn'tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday()

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for

39.Healwaystoeverythingandneveragreeswithanybody()

A.protectsB.offersC.submitsD.objects

40.Don’tgetoffthebus()ithasstoppedcompletely

A.untilB.whenC.ifD.since

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight________()

42.VanGoghis_________thebest-knownpainterintheworld()

43.Thegirlsaidthatshe________hereaweekbefore()

44.Butforthefavorableweather,we_______insuchagoodharvest()

45.Theweatherreport_________rainlastnight,butitturnedoutfine()

46.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he_________thefinalexam()

47.Marychangedherdollarsforthe_______amountofpounds()

48.Fewhousesinthisdistrict()theterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled

49.ThedoctorsuggestedthatTom________tolosehisweight,forithasalreadyaffectedhisnormallifebadly()

50.Weagreedtoaccept()theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis__________()

A.approximatelysixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours

D.notstatedinthepassage

52.Forthosewhodonottakebreakfast,thegoodnewsisthat()

A.severalstudieshavebeendoneinthepastfewyears

B.noteatingbreakfastdoesnoharmtoone'shealth

C.adultshaveespeciallymadestudiesinthisfield

D.eatinglittleinthemorningmaybegoodforhealth

53.Howwillthedonatedmoneybeused()

A.Tobuildupanewchildren'shospital

B.Tohelpsickchildrenandtheirparents

C.Toimproveresearchonheartdisease

D.Tobuymoretoysforsickchildren

54.Trend-benders(反潮族)arepeoplewhotrytobringoldstylesbacktolife,andtheyencouragepeopletomakesomechangesintheirlifestyles.

Trend-bendersridetheirbikestoworkeventhoughtheycanaffordcars,andtheywritelettersinsteadofe-mailsandreadpaperbooksinsteadofe-books.

Sometrend-benderswanttoraiseawarenessabouttheirpassionandencourageotherstoactinthesameway.Forthem,bendthetrendisasocialmovementthatinviteseveryonetomakealifestylechange.Forexample,theytraveltoworkbybicycleinsteadofgoingbycar,toreducegreenhousegasemissions(排放).

Whenitcomestoreading,trend-bendershavetheirownideas.Bothpaperbooksand

e-bookshavetheirappeal.Howeverthebeautyandattractionofrealbooks,Ievenlikethesmell!E-bookslosesomething—justlikethedifferencebetweenenjoyingvideoathomeandseeingamovieinthetheater

Trend-bendersarethose()

A.wholikedrivingtowork

B.whoenjoyreadingebooks

C.whotrytobringoldstylesbacktolife

D.whotrytoenjoythecomfortsofmodernlife

55.Inthefirstsentencetheauthormeansthat()

A.itiseasytosayIloveyou

B.itishardtosayIloveyou

C.wehavemanytroublesinourlife

D.peopleusuallydonotknowwhentosayIloveyou

56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor()

A.oftengetsangryinhislife

B.canadjusthisstateofmindaccordingly

C.alwaysexpectsotherstoactinhisway

D.alwayssuffersfromhisangerandirritation

57.WhenaNewYorkerwashikinginEurope,hisSwissfriendkeptsayingListentothat!buthedidn’thearanything.Hisearswereaccustomedtoloudcitynoisesanditwasdaysbeforehewasabletonoticethesoundofabird.Formostofus,silencehasbecomearareexperience.Thereisbackgroundmusicinrestaurants,bars,stores,restrooms,elevators,andwhenyouarewaitingonthetelephone.RussellBakerblamessociety’sdeterminationtoentertainyouwhetheryoulikeitornot.

Peoplemaysaytheyyearnforquiet,butinpracticetheyavoidit.Theydrivewiththecarradioturnedup,switchonthetelevisionwhentheygethome,andexercisewhilelisteningtomusiconheadphones.Thenoisesuggeststhatpeoplehaveaspiritualproblem.Theycanbuythingsinstores,buttheydonothaveenoughhumancontact.Sotheyfilltheirliveswithsound.

Sometimesthereasonforthenoiseisprimitive.Youngmenplaytheircarstereosloudlyinordertocreateapersonalenvironmentaroundthem.Likeanimals,theyaremarkingaterritorytowarnrivalsawayandtoattractamate.

Itmayalsobetruethatthebrainitselfwantsexcitementjustasthestomachinsistsonfood.Unlikeinthepast,wenowhavemoderntechnologytosupplyaconstantfloodofsounds.Thisseemsextreme.Perhapswewouldbebetteroffifwesoughtperiodsofsilencetoprovidebalance

WhatwasthesoundthattheNewYorkercouldnothear()

A.ThesayingsoftheSwiss

B.Thesoundofabird

C.Backgroundmusic

D.Thetelephone

58.44.____()

59.WhatisCareerConsulting()

A.Itisacompanyofferingjobstopeople

B.ItisamovieplayedbyCharlesChaplin

C.Itisaplantmakinghuntingtools

D.Itisabusinesscompanyhelpingpeoplefindjobs

60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutleadershipcanbeinferredfromParagraph2()

A.Apersonwhoisaneffectiveleaderofaparticulargroupmaynotbeaneffectiveleaderinanothergroup

B.Fewpeoplesucceedinsharingaleadershiprolewithanotherperson

C.Apersoncanbestlearnhowtobeaneffectiveleaderbystudyingresearchonleadership

D.Mostpeopledesiretobeleadersbutcanproducelittleevidenceoftheirqualifications

61.Itisapitythattherearefeweroldgeneralstoresnowbecause_________()

A.thereislesstradingbusiness

B.thereusedtobemoresocialactivitiesintheolddays

C.supermarketmanagershasmoreproblems

D.thereislesspersonalcontactbetweenmanagerandcustomer

62.Halfoftheworld’scoralreefs(珊瑚礁)havediedinthelast30years.Nowscientistsareracingtoensurethattherestsurvive.Evenifglobalwarningweretostoprightnow,scientistspredictthatmorethan90%ofcoralswilldieby2050.Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction(灭绝).

Theplanet’shealthdependsonthesurvivalofcoralreefs.Theyareoftendescribedastherainforestsofthesea,becausetheyprovideshelterforawidevarietyofsealife.Inaddition,thereefsserveasbarriersthatprotectcoastlinesfromthefullforceofpowerfulstorms.

Coralsareusedinmedicalresearchforcurestodiseases.Theyarekeytolocaleconomiesaswell,sincethereefsattracttourists,thefishingindustry,andotherbusinesses,bringinginbillionsofdollars.

Coralsareparticularlysensitivetochangesintemperature.Ariseofjust1to2degreescanforcethecoralstodriveoutthealgae(水藻).Thenthecoralsturnwhiteinaprocesscalledbleaching.Coralscanrecoverfromshort-termbleaching,butlong-termbleachingcancausepermanentdamage.In1998,whenseasurfacetemperatureswerethehighestinrecordedhistory,coralreefsaroundtheworldsufferedthemostseverebleaching.Itisestimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditions,manyofthesecoralreefswillneeddecadestorecover.

Althoughreefsfaceotherthreatsfrompollution,industrialactivities,andoverfishing,itisglobalclimatechangethatmostconcernsscientists.Scientistsremainhopefulthatit’snottoolatetosavethereefs,andsomearemovingaheadonexperimentstoaccomplishthatgoal

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage()

A.RisingGlobalTemperatures

B.RainforestsAreinDanger

C.CoralReefsFaceExtinction

D.GlobalClimateChange

63.Thetimedifferencebetweentwoneighboringzonesis________()

A.onedayB.twenty-fivehoursC.onehourD.twenty-threehours

64.Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking()

A.Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B.Youmayputyourselfindanger

C.Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D.Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

65.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthispassage()

A.BritishCulture

B.Houses,NotFlats

C.BritishDream

D.KindsofHouses

66.ThroughScout’sstory,theauthorwantstotellusthat________()

A.innerstrengthcanhelponeovercomedifficulties

B.thedisabledarementallystrongerthanothers

C.goodthingswillcomenomatterwhatitis

D.everybodyhastochallengehimself

67.Accordingtothepassage,thetwostudentsfailedintheirstudybecauseoftheir()

A.shynessB.proudnessC.self-doubtD.laziness

68.Theguidedogshelpingthepeoplewithdementiawill()

A.respondtotheowners’order

B.respondtoasounddevice

C.actontheowners’instructions

D.actonthetrainers’order

69.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould______()

A.trytoavoidasmuchstressaspossible

B.copewithstressindifferentways

C.learntodothingsathisownrate

D.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand

70.Accordingtothepassage,whichistoblameforjuvenilecrime,apartfromtheyoungpeoplethemselves()

A.Theadultworld

B.Theirparents

C.Thesociety

D.Thedevelopmentofthecities

四、情景对话(8题)71.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

72.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

73.67.____()

74.5()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

75.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

76.69.____()

77.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

78.75.____()

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:InthispartyouarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledSocialNetworkingSitesinnolessthan100wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.

SocialNetworkingSites

Outline:

1.如今各种社交网站很流行;

2.人们对此看法不一;

3.我的看法

参考答案

1.C考虑到对手的实力,我们进了两个球已经做得非常好了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,逗号前后两部分之间没有连词,且逗号后是一个完整的句子,因此空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,we和consider之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且句中没有明显的表示时间先后顺序的词,所以应用现在分词的一般式,表主动,逗号前面的现在分词短语在句中作状语。也可将considering看作介词或连词,意为考虑到,其后跟名词(短语)或从句。A项是不定式的一般式,表示主动和将来;B项是过去分词,表示被动和完成;D项是动词原形,不符合语法规则。故选C

2.A你的手机受损可能会给你带来很多麻烦。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,phone和damage之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式表被动。故选A

3.A旅店不能为我们四个人提供一间足够大的房间。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Aenough在句中作副词,修饰形容词large时,应放在其后,本题的中心词是名词room。故选A

4.B父母跟孩子的亲密程度对孩子的性格有着极大的影响。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren是句子的主语,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。又因本句是在表达一个客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选B

5.A除非你帮我翻译这些文章,否则我无法按时完成工作。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导了一个条件状语从句。unless:如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;if:如果,引导条件状语从句;where:在……的地方,可以引导定语从句、名词性从句和地点状语从句;lest:以免,唯恐,引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知,选A

6.AA根据句中的时间状语yesterday(昨天)和句意可知,后半句陈述的是事实,前半句是对过去情况的虚拟,因此要用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选A

7.D政府将为多达3000个无家可归的人提供临时住处。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ddescription:描述,叙述;impression:印象,想法;reputation:名声,名誉;accommodation:住处,停留处。根据句意可知,选D

8.A——他看起来如此年轻!

——我同意你的观点。他看来只有30岁,但是实际上他45岁了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aactually:实际上,事实上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相应地;entirely:完全地,彻底地。根据句意可知,选A

9.A直到我30多岁,我才找到了生活的一个目标。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】Aonly+状语位于句首时,句子要进行部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词和be动词提至主语之前。由inmythirties可知,句子应为一般过去时,助动词应用do的过去式did。故选A

10.D我们大学的老师被要求每年至少发表两篇研究论文。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】D根据句中的时间状语eachyear可知,这里陈述的是客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。根据句意可知,Teachers与require之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选D

11.B据报道,不止一个孩子感染了禽流感。

[考点]主谓一致和动词语态

【精析】Bmorethanone+单数名词意为不止一个……,作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句意可知,infect(传染)与kid之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。故选B

12.A句意:史密斯很后悔昨天没去参加那个会议。非谓语动词。regretnotdoingsth.:后悔没做某事;表示事情已经发生,但因没有去做而后悔;regretnottodo:遗憾没去做某事,一般不常用。故选A

13.D村民们被警告不要在河里游泳,因为那条河很深、很危险。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dattend:参加,出席;neglect:忽视,忽略;arrest:逮捕,拘捕;warn:警告,告诫,warnsb.(not)todosth.意为警告某人(不)要做某事,其被动形式为sb.bewarned(not)todosth.。根据句意和搭配可知,选D

14.A她易于说一些善意的谎言让人们高兴些,也让事情顺利些。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Abeproneto:易于,有……的倾向;besubjectto:受……支配;bepriorto:在……之前;bepretentiousto:自命不凡。根据句意可知,选A

15.D不管在哪里,在早饭后散会儿步是他的一贯做法。

[考点]it的用法

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处缺少形式宾语,arule为宾语补足语,真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式短语。当不定式在make,think,find,feel,consider等动词后作宾语时,一般用it作形式宾语。故选D

16.B他承诺要让所有孩子学习英语,但是他很快发现没有在线课程,这是不可能的。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Bmakeacommitment为固定搭配,意为承诺,做出承诺

17.B他已经辞去委员会秘书职位的消息传开了。

[考点]同位语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构及句意可知,空处引导的是同位语从句,解释说明word的内容,且同位语从句成分完整,所以引导词应用that。故选B。注意:这里的先行词word与同位语从句之间被谓语部分gotaround分隔开了

18.A你太年轻了,还不了解爱的真谛。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Atoo…to…为固定用法,意为太……而不能

19.B因为主人得了重感冒,聚会不得不取消。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Bcallin意为召集,叫来;calloff意为取消;callon意为号召,拜访;callup意为打电话,征召……入伍。注意,godownwith意为染上疾病,被接受。根据句意可知,选B

20.D

21.CCturnout:关上,关掉(电灯等);turnon:打开(开关);turndown:关小,拒绝;turnup:发现,找到(某物)。根据句意,选C

22.A我躺在草地上,看着云彩,听着鸟叫。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A本题首先要区分动词lie和lay的词义。lie作动词时,意为躺,位于,说谎;lay作动词时,意为放置,下蛋。根据句意可知,此处意为躺下,同时又作句子的状语,lie与其逻辑主语I为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词lying。故选A

23.B本句是对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时,主句用的是过去完成进行时,即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通过考试。

24.BB句意:虽已年迈,这位教授仍在尽力学习一门新语言。倒装句型题。as引导让步状语从句时,意为尽管,虽然,通常从句要用倒装,即把从句的表语或状语放至as之前。本题中,old要放在as之前。所以选B

25.BB句意:你们俩有许多共同点。词义辨析题。ingeneral:一般来说,从总体上看;incommon:共同的,共有的;inall:总之,合计;inanycase:无论如何,不管怎样。因此B符合题意

26.C这所房子装修得很好,除了有一些照片摆放不合理之外。

[考点]词义辨析

。故选C

27.B

28.A因为糟糕的天气,比赛被取消了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Abecauseof:因为,由于,其后常接名词或名词短语;since:因为,既然,自从,引导原因状语从句和时间状语从句;for:因为,其后常接表示原因的句子;inthat:因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。根据句意和句中的badweather可知,应选A

29.A这座桥给我印象最深的是它用来抵抗巨浪的设计。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构并结合句意可知,is前面为主语从句,且从句中缺少主语,所以应用What引导。that在主语从句中一般不充当语法成分;this不能用来引导从句;which引导主语从句时有选择含义,三项均不符合题意。故选A

30.D[翻译]天气非常好除了偶尔会下雨。

[考点]词义辨析

[解析]optional:可选的,随意的;intentional:故意的,有意的;additional:额外的,附加的;occasional:偶尔的

31.D在我找到第一份工作的时候,我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡到上午。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Dusedto有两个意思,当表示习惯于时,其后接动词ing形式;当表示过去常常时,其后应接动词原形。根据句意可知此处属于第二种情况,故选D

32.C直到警察来了,他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。

[考点]强调句

【精析】CItis/wasnotuntil…that…为强调句中的一种特殊结构,强调的是not…until结构中由until引导的时间状语。故选C

33.BB句意:周围有这样的噪音,完全无法工作。词义辨析。especially:特别,尤其;absolutely:完全地,绝对地;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,异乎寻常地。absolutelyimpossible表示绝对不可能

34.B我找不到钥匙了!你能帮我找吗?

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bdreamabout:梦想,梦到;lookfor:寻找;seethrough:识破,看穿;speakof:谈到,提到。根据句意可知,选B

35.D我认为你最好坚持自己的立场,不要屈服于他们的要求。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dgiveoff:发出,放出;giveup:放弃;giveaway:分发,泄露,赠送;givein:屈服,让步,投降,后跟宾语时常与to搭配。根据句意可知,选D

36.B你没有必要到车站来接我,这个城市的地铁很方便。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】B由句中的meetmehere可知,来接我的动作已经完成。needn'thavedone表示没有必要做某事却做了,符合题意。need作实义动词时意为需要,所以可排除选项C、D。故选B

37.A就是在昨天的会议上我误解了你说的话。

[考点]强调句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是状语atyesterday'smeeting,所以应用that连接。故选A

38.C那天我没有出席讲座的原因仅仅是我得了重感冒。

[考点]表语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句。而当reason作主语时,其后面的表语从句应用that引导,而不宜用because。故选C

39.D他总是反对一切,从不同意任何人的意见。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dprotect:保护,防护;offer:提出,提供,offersth.tosb.意为给某人提供某物;submit:提交,顺从,submitto意为顺从;object:反对,不赞成,objectto意为反对。根据句意和搭配可知,选D

40.A在公共汽车停稳之前不要下车。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Auntil:到……为止,常引导时间状语从句。notuntil意为直到……才;when:当……时,常引导时间状语从句;if:如果,即使,常引导条件状语从句;since:因为,由于,常引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知,选A

41.D当到达机场时,我们被告知航班已经取消了。

[考点]动词时态和语态

根据句意可知,取消(cancel)所表示的动作发生在被告知(weretold)之前,所以应用过去完成时,即had+过去分词的形式,表示过去某个时间或某个动作之前已经完成的动作。又因flight和cancel之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。综上所述,空处应用hadbeen+过去分词的形式。故选D

42.A梵高可能是世界上最知名的画家。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】probably:大概,可能;reasonably:合理地,公道地;immediately:立即,马上;directly:直接地,不久,立即。根据句意可知,选A

43.A句意:这个女孩说她一个星期前就已经在这儿了。动词时态题。宾语从句的谓语behere发生在said之前,即过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时

44.C要不是这么好的天气,我们不可能取得这么好的收成。

[考点]虚拟语气

分析句子结构可知,本句包含一个butfor(要不是)引起的含蓄条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以应用过去完成时。结合句意可排除D项。故选C

45.A天气预报说昨天晚上有雨,结果天气却很好。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】predict:预言,预测;assess:评价,判断,评估;evaluate:评价,评估;judge:审判,审理,评判。根据句意可知,选A

46.B如果彼得放弃了兼职工作,他可能会通过期末考试。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】由题干条件状语从句中谓语动词的时态可知,本句表示与过去事实相反的假设,主句的谓语动词应用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词的形式。故选B

47.C玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。

[考点]词义辨析

likely:可能的;alike:同样的,相似的,不能作前置定语;equivalent:等价的,相等的;similar:相似的。根据句意可知,选C

48.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几,并且许多人都死了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Blast:持续,维持;survive:幸存,继续存在;deserve:值得,应受;pass:通过,经过。根据句意可知,选B

49.A医生建议汤姆努力减肥,因为他的体重已经严重影响了他的正常生活。

[考点]虚拟语气

在suggest,advise,require,request,demand,order等表示建议、要求、命令等含义的动词后跟宾语从句时,从句应用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,其中should可以省略。故选A

50.BB句意:我们同意接受任何他们认为最好的导游。本题考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少一个引导宾语从句的词,且该引导词在从句中作主语,指代人。故选B

51.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D第一段讲述了充足睡眠的好处,第二段概述了睡眠的四个层次,第三段讲述了做梦时眼睛的一些动作,最后一段给出了一些有助于睡眠的方法。但是文章并没有说明成年人所需要的平均睡眠时间是多少。故选D

52.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B题干的大意是:对于那些不吃早餐的人来说,好消息是。根据第三段第二句Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearsindicatethat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast.可知,最近几年的研究成果表明:尤其是对成年人来说,不吃早餐或许并没有什么不好的。故选B

53.C细节题。题干意为这笔捐赠款项将怎样使用?。由末段首句Holm'sgiftwillbedonatedtoheartdiseaseresearch.可知,C选项符合题意。故C正确

54.CC词语理解题。由文章第一段第一句中‘Trendbenders’arepeoplewhotrytobringoldstylesbacktolife…可知,C项是对反潮族的完整解释

55.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D根据第一段Youmusthavebeentroubledbywhentosay‘Iloveyou'becauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlife.可知,人们经常因何时说我爱你而烦恼,因为这是我们生活中的一大难题。由此可推知,人们不知道应在何时说我爱你。故选D

56.B[考点]推理判断题

【精

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