2021-2022年济宁市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第1页
2021-2022年济宁市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第2页
2021-2022年济宁市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第3页
免费预览已结束,剩余25页可下载查看

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2021-2022年济宁市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Itwasconsideredimpolitebymanytodiscussbusinessonsocial()

A.eventsB.momentsC.occasionsD.affairs

2.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar()

A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup

3.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhimatonce()

A.sawoffB.sawoutC.sawoverD.sawthrough

4.Itisimportantthattheboy()anadulttotakecareofhim

A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having

5.Youneedn'tintroducehimtome.I'vemethimonseveral()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

6.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished()

A.takeawayB.carryonC.getontoD.keepoff

7.Onlyyearslater____thetruthaboutthematter()

A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned

8.youthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,theyactuallyloveyouselflessly()

A.EvenifB.NowthatC.AsthoughD.Incase

9.Thewholeclasscouldn’thelp_____whentheysawthehaircutoftheirnewclassmate()

A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughedD.tobelaughing

10.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterdayhecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime()

A.thatB.sothatC.soD.when

11.Itmadeherworryhersonhadn'tbeenhomeforoneweek()

A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when

12.Heisstudyingdiligently_____heshouldfallbehind()

A.forfearthatB.sothatC.unlessD.before

13.Heranallthewayhomeandarrivedbreath()

A.fullofB.lackingofC.shortofD.outof

14.—Areyougoingdowntownthisafternoon?

—Iamgoingtohavetheseletters()

A.mailedB.mailC.tomailD.mailing

15.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

16.You()ifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination

A.musthavegotscholarship

B.wouldhavegotscholarship

C.shouldgetscholarship

D.hadgotscholarship

17.Inmyopinion,thisisa(n)_____differentmatter()

A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully

18.Allyoucandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently()

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.things

19.Theproblemisbelieved_______atthemeetingtwodaysago()

A.tohavediscussed

B.tohavebeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.havingbeendiscussed

20.Hemadeabigmistake,andasa,losthisjob()

A.matterB.reasonC.factD.result

21.IlearnedalittleRussian()iwasatmiddleschool

A.thoughB.althoughC.asifD.when

22.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience()

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

23.Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamwashewastoocareless()

A.becauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof

24.Thechemicalfactorywastorndown()protectingtheenvironment

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

25.Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,()toattendtheworldfair

A.areagreedB.wereagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed

26.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhich()themwhentheyarehavingclasses

A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere

27.Beonguardagainstthievesonthebusandputyourmoneyandphoneit'ssafe()

A.whenB.whereC.ifD.that

28.Fireworks,()originatedcenturiesagoinChina,werebroughttoEuropebyMarcoPolo

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it

29.Whynot______toProfessorSmithforadvice?Heisanexpertinthisfield()

A.goB.yourgoingC.togoD.yougo

30.Thevolcanoesthatraisedtheislandsarestill()places

A.inactiveB.enormousC.energeticD.lively

31.Theauthorityurgedtherebelliouspartyto_____theirarmsandcomebacktothenegotiatingtable()

A.layoverB.layoffC.layoutD.laydown

32.Withoutyourinstruction,I()suchgreatprogress

A.wouldnothavemade

B.cannotmake

C.willnotmake

D.hadnotmade

33.Thefirstquestionwewilldiscussis_____weshouldgotheresoearlytomorrow()

A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom

34.I’dliketo()myparents’greetingstoyouandyourfamily

A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey

35.IfeltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn’tdoanythingbut_____therewhenIfirstmetmypresentboss()

A.tositB.sittingC.satD.sit

36.IfIhadremembered()thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin

A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

37.Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn’t()howthefirehadbrokenout

A.bringoutB.turnoutC.figureoutD.pickout

38.Georgetookofthefineweathertodoaday'sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

39.Youhadbettermytelephonenumberbeforeyouforgetit()

A.writedownB.clearoutC.putasideD.skimover

40.Theshopassistant______me$25forthissuitcase()

A.costB.chargedC.spentD.demanded

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Iwillpayavisittomyoldfriend_______shecomesbackfromabroad()

42.Hiswifeisconstantlyfinding________withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry()

43.Helooksasifhe________nothingaboutthenews()

44.Maryaswellashersisters()ChineseinChina

45.We’vemissedthelastbus,andI’mafraidwehaveno______buttotakeataxi()

46.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_______ofthefirstimpression()

47.Thehousethat________inthefloodsmustberebuiltbeforewintercomes()

48.OfallthegirlsintheclassJanestudiesthe__________()

49.Thisisthefirstdraftofthebook.Pleasefeelperfectlyfreeto_______onit()

50.Thenoise_______untilshecouldn’tstanditanylonger()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

52.Whyarethevolcanoessospecialtotheislands()

A.Theyarenotapartoftheislands

B.Theyactuallymadetheislands

C.Theyarethefirstintheworld

D.Theyaregrowing

53.USstudentsarealsogivinggovernmentjobsahardlook,accordingto()

A.washingtonpost

B.DailyMail

C.theUSfederalgovernment

D.theChinesecentralgovernment

54.Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—orevenananimal,suchasapigeon—canlearntorecognizefaces,wealltakethisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone’spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhatisanicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,considerate,friendly,warm,andsoforth.

Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feels,acts.GordonAllport,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18,000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople’sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribing,ortyping,hispersonality.Bookworms,conservatives,militarytypes—peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms.

Peoplehavealwaystriedtotypeeachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillain’s(坏人)orthehero’srole.InfactthewordspersonandpersonalitycomefromtheLatinpersona,meaningmask.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks.Butwecaneasilytellthegoodguyfromthebadguybecausethetwotypesdifferinappearancesaswellasinactions

Byusingtheexampleoffingerprints,theauthortellsusthat_____()

A.peoplecanlearntorecognizefaces

B.peoplehavedifferentpersonalities

C.peoplehavedifficultyindescribingthefeaturesoffingerprints

D.peopledifferfromeachotherinfacialfeatures

55.LastyeartwentychildreninBangladeshdiedbecauseof______()

A.uncleanwater

B.acetaminophen

C.unrealdrugs

D.onlinemedicines

56.Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren()

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpractiseinformationmore

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn

57.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat()

A.thewriter’sparentslostconfidenceinthewritercompletely

B.thewriter’sspeechproblemsdidn’tstophimfromreading

C.thewriter’sparentstriedmanythingstoencouragehim

D.thewritercouldn’timprovehisspeechabilityfromreading

58.Thecomingparagraphwillprobablydiscusshowtocopewith________()

A.drunkendriving

B.drunkenjaywalking

C.alcoholrelatedpedestrianaccidents

D.trafficaccidentsinvolvingchildren

59.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcommunicationbyhearingistrue()

A.Communicationbyhearingismoreimportantthancommunicationbysight

B.Whistlingandapplaudingaretheonlytwoformsofcommunicationbyhearing

C.Handshaking,aswellashand-stroking,hasenabledtheblindtocommunicatebyhearing

D.Itispossibletocommunicateintelligentlybyhearing

60.Therewasatimewhen,ifaladygotintoacrowdedbusortrain,agentlemanwouldimmediatelystandupandofferhisseat.Butnow,thingsaredifferent.Todayagentlemanwillprobablylookoutofthewindoworifhefeelsabitshy,hidebehindhisnewspaper.Eitherway,theladywillhavetostanduntilsomeoneelsegetsoff.

Youcan’tentirelyblamemenforthischangeinmanners,though.Gonearethedayswhenwomencouldbereferredtoasweakerswithoutcausingtrouble.Awholegenerationofwomenhasgrownupdemandingequalitywithmen,notjustequalityinjobsoreducation,butinsociallife.Holdadooropenforsomewomenandyouarelikelytogetanangrylectureontreatingwomenasinferiors(能力低下的人)unabletoopendoorsforthemselves.Takeagirloutformealandshe’llprobablyinsistonpayinghershareofthebill.Onsecondthoughts,thatisperhapsnotsuchabadidea.

It’snowonder,then,thatmenhavegivenupsomewaysofpolitenessandconsiderationwhichtheyusedtoshowtowardswomen.Ontheotherhand,theman’sactivepolitenessisperhapsslowlybeingreplacedbytrueconsiderationfortheneedsandfeelingsofwomen,sothatmencanseewomenasequalhumanbeings,ratherthanasweakersorsomethingthatcanbeusedtopleasemen

Today,whenaladygetsonacrowdedbusortrain,agentlemanwouldprobably()

A.standupandofferherhisseat

B.readhisnewspaper

C.lookoutofthewindow

D.notstandupandofferherhisseat

61.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin()

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Whenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak,youfeelmostenergetic

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too

63.Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld’stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,saysthe53-year-olddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation,butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.

Theirparents’overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.

Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,addsMr.Coles,andtheyaremoreself-assured.

Today’srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney

Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies()

A.enjoytraveling

B.canbuylove

C.usuallycommitsuicide

D.arenotalwayshappy

64.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordsurged(inPar3)()

A.ImprovedB.FailedC.IncreasedD.Decreased

65.ItisimpliedinParagraph4that()

A.meaningwilldisappearsoonerorlater

B.livingahappylifemeanstobeagiver

C.happinesslastsarelativelyshortperiodoftime

D.makingasacrificeforagreatergoodbringsushappiness

66.Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat_______()

A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory

B.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometime

C.hismemoryisnotoftenused

D.hecan'treadorwrite

67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed

B.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatwork

C.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichstressed-outpeoplecanrelaxthemselves

D.Therearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep

68.Andersonbelievedthat_____()

A.themorechildrenwatchTV,thesmartertheyare

B.theyoungerchildrenare,themoretheywatchTV

C.thesmarterchildrenare,thelesslikelytheyaremoreinterestedinwatchingTV

D.thelesschildrenwatchTV,thebettertheyperformatschool

69.WhatcanweinferfromPhilipHaglund’swords?

A.Adegreeineconomicsguaranteesthecapabilityofmanagingmoney.

B.Cyberspaceisthebestmediumforchildrentogetfinancialknowledge.

C.TheappGimihelpschildrendeveloppositiveattitudestowardsmoney.

D.Cashtransactionsareabstractanddifficultformostpeopletounderstand.

70.49.____()

四、情景对话(8题)71.4()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

72.70.____()

73.5()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

74.67.____()

75.69.____()

76.2()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

77.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

78.68.____()

五、写作题(1题)79.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayentitledShouldCustomersBuyCut-priceProducts?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

(1)现在许多人都喜欢买打折商品;

(2)而另一些人认为越是打折的商品越不能买;

(3)你的看法

参考答案

1.C许多人认为,在社交场合谈生意是不礼貌的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cevent:事件,大事;moment:瞬间,重要时刻;occasion:场合,时机,onsocialoccasions意为在社交场合;affair:事情,事务。根据句意可知,选C

2.C内战爆发前,那个部落世世代代都住在那个地区。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cbreakdown:毁掉,出故障,失败;breakoff:中断,折断,突然停止,脱落,暂停;breakout:突发,爆发;breakup:破碎,分裂,结束。根据句意可知,选C

3.D汤姆告诉我他很有钱,并且拥有一辆法拉利。但是我马上就识破了他。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dseeoff:送别;seeout:看着某人故去,持续到……结束;seeover:察看;seethrough:识破。根据句意可知,选D

4.A重要的是有个大人来照顾这个小男孩。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】AItisimportantthat引导的主语从句中常用虚拟语气,谓语动词的形式为should+动词原形,且should可以省略。故选A

5.A你不用把他介绍给我。我已经见过他几次了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:(特定的)时间,场合,onseveraloccasions意为多次,好几次;time:时间,次数;schedule:时刻表,时间表;case:事例,实例。根据句意可知,选A。注意:没有onseveraltimes这种用法

6.B我们将继续做我们还没有完成的任务。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Btakeaway:解除,消除(感情、痛苦等);carryon:继续做(某事);getonto:开始谈论(某事);keepoff:远离,离开。根据句意可知,选B

7.B直到若干年之后,我才知道这件事情的真相。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。另外,本句是在陈述过去某个特定时间发生的情况,所以应用一般过去时。故选B

8.A尽管你认为你的父母有时很小气,但事实上他们却是无私地爱着你。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处引导一个让步状语从句。evenif:即使,尽管,引导让步状语从句;nowthat:既然,引导原因状语从句;asthough:好像,引导方式状语从句;incase:如果,以防,引导条件和目的状语从句。故选A

9.B看到新同学的发型时,全班同学都情不自禁地大笑起来。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Bcan’thelpdoingsth.表示情不自禁做某事,为固定搭配

10.A正是因为昨天雨下得很大,他才没能按时到夜校。

[考点]强调句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句型。其基本结构为:itis/was+被强调部分+that从句。故选A

11.B她的儿子已经有一周没有回家了,这让她很担心。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,It为形式主语,真正的主语是hersonhadn'tbeenhomeforoneweek,且该从句成分和意义完整,所以空处应用只起连接作用且无词义的that。what在主语从句中作主语、宾语等成分;whether在主语从句中不作成分,但有是否的含义;when在主语从句中作时间状语,均不符合题意。故选B

12.A

13.D他一路跑回了家,到家时气喘吁吁的。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Doutofbreath是固定搭配,意为(经过激烈运动后)上气不接下气,喘不过气。故选D

14.A——你今天下午要去市区吗?

——我要把这些信寄出去。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,mail与letter为逻辑上的动宾关系,故要用mail的过去分词形式,表示被动。也可将havesth.done当作固定用法,意为使某事被做。故选A

15.B我们班有46个学生,其中一半的人戴眼镜。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是46students。根据句意可知,half与46students之间为所属关系,因此要用ofwhom引导从句。此外还应注意,本句是将ofwhom提至从句句首,正常语序为halfofwhom。故选B

16.B如果你考试的分数再高一点,你就拿到奖学金了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意和从句中的hadhad可知,本句是对过去情况的假设。在表示对过去情况假设的非真实条件句中,从句的谓语动词用过去完成式,主句谓语动词用would/could/should/might+have+过去分词的形式。故选B

17.A在我看来,这是一种完全不同的情况。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aentirely:完全地,彻底地;merely:仅仅,只不过;purely:完全地,纯粹地;fully:充分地。根据句意可知,选A

18.B你所能做的就是安慰她,耐心地听她的故事。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处和is之间是定语从句,修饰先行词All,从句中缺少do的宾语,所以应用关系代词that引导,Allthat相当于What。如果定语从句的先行词为all,none,nothing,something,everything,anything,much,little等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰时,关系代词一般用that,且that可以省略。故选B

19.BBbebelieved/supposed/said/reportedtodo意为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道……。根据句意及时间状语twodaysago(两天前)可知,discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语isbelieved所表示的动作之前,所以应用不定式的完成式,即tohave+过去分词的形式。又因Theproblem与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用不定式的完成被动式。故选B

20.D

21.D

22.C如果我在一家小工厂上班,我就不可能获得许多经验。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Clovely:美丽的,动人的;lonely:孤寂的,寂寞的;likely:可能的,看来要发生的;lively:活跃的,生动的。根据句意,选C

23.B他考试不及格的原因是他太粗心了。

[考点]表语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个表语从句,且从句成分完整。当主语是reason时,常用that引导表语从句,而不用because。for:因为,由于,引导原因状语从句;becauseof:因为,为介词短语,其后常跟名词或代词。另外,也可将Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat…视为固定句型,意为……的原因是……。故选B

24.D这个化工厂在保护环境的名义下被拆除了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dinspiteof:尽管,不管,不顾;inhonorof:为庆祝,为纪念;infavorof:支持,赞成,有利于;inthenameof:代表,以……的名义。根据句意可知,选D

25.D经理和他的顾问们已同意参加国际博览会。本题考查主谓一致。当主语后面有with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith,inadditionto,like,ratherthan,except等连接的词组时,其谓语动词形式依主语的数而定。因此,本题中的谓语要与主语(themanager)保持一致,答案D是正确的

26.A这所大学的学生们抱怨交通噪音打扰他们上课。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Adisturb意为打扰;interrupt意为打断,例如:interruptaconversation打断谈话;prevent意为阻止,常用于短语prevent…from中;interfere意为干涉,是不及物动词,常与with连用。根据句意可知,选A

27.B在公交车上要小心小偷,把你的钱和手机放到安全的地方。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个地点状语从句,所以应用where(在……的地方)引导。when:当……时,常用来引导时间状语从句;if:如果,引导条件状语从句;that不能引导状语从句,这三项均不符合题意。故选B

28.A

29.A句意:为什么不征求史密斯教授的建议?他是这个领域的专家。短语搭配。whynot后面跟动词原形,意为为什么不……?,常用来表示建议。故应选A

30.C引发岛屿上升的火山依然很活跃。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cinactive:不活动的,不活跃的;enormous:巨大的;energetic:活跃的;lively:生动的,活泼的。根据句意可知,选C

31.D当权者强烈要求反抗者放下武器,重新回到谈判桌前。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dlayover:(中途)稍作停留,使延期;layoff:解雇(雇员);layout:展开,铺开,布置;laydown:放下,制定。根据句意,选D

32.A要是没有你的指导,我不会取得如此大的进步。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为without引导的含蓄条件句,表示对过去情况的假设,所以应用would+have+过去分词的形式。故选A

33.AA分析句子结构可知,本句考查的是表语从句的引导词,又因从句结构完整,故本题应选不作成分,但能引导从句的whether,B、C、D项均需在从句中充当一定的成分。另外,由句意也可判断出此处应选意为是否的关联词

34.D我想把我父母的问候传达给你和你的家人。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dconfront:面对,遭遇;display:显示,表现;consult:查阅,商量,咨询;convey:传达,传递。根据句意,选D

35.D当第一次见我的现任老板时,我感觉如此尴尬,别无他选,只能坐在那儿。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Dcouldn’tdoanythingbut其后应接不带to的动词不定式,故选D

36.A如果我记得关窗户的话,小偷就不会进来了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作宾语,也可以跟动名词作宾语,二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事(未做);rememberdoingsth.意为记得做过某事(已做)。根据句意可知,窗户并没有关上。故选A

37.C盯着被烧毁的房子,他弄不明白火是怎样烧起来的。词义辨析题。bringout:使显现,使表现出;turnout:生产,制造,结果是,证明是;figureout:弄懂,弄明白;pickout:精心挑选。根据句意可知,C为正确答案

38.A趁着天气晴朗,乔治在花园里工作了一整天。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配用法。根据题意和搭配可知,选A

39.A你最好在忘记之前把我的电话号码记下来。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Awritedown:记下,写下;clearout:清理,丢掉;putaside:储存,保留;skimover:掠过,擦过。根据句意可知,选A

40.B句意:这只皮箱售货员向我要价25美元。词义辨析题。表示某人要价、收费时用charge;cost与spend均可表示花费、花销,但cost的主语只能为物,spent的主语只能是人。demand表示要求,与题意无关

41.C我的老朋友一从国外回来我就去拜访她。

[考点]状语从句

theminute/time/moment意为一……就……,相当于连词,可引导时间状语从句;ontheminute:一分不差,准时。分析句子结构可知,选C

42.B句意:他的妻子总是找他的茬,这让他很恼火。固定搭配题。findfaultwithsb.意为找某人的茬儿,对某人挑剔

43.C句意:他看起来好像不知道这个消息。虚拟语气题。asif意为好像是(其实不是),它可以引导虚拟条件句,当表示与现在的事实相反时,asif后的动词应用过去式。如果表示与过去事实相反,asif后的动词则用过去完成时态。本句表示的是与现在事实相反,所以谓语动词应用knew

44.C玛丽和她的姐妹们正在中国学习汉语。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】C当主语是由with,aswellas,alongwith等词连接的并列主语时,谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。句中前面的主语是Mary,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C

45.C句意:我们错过了末班车,恐怕我们除了坐出租车别无他选了。词语搭配题。havenochoicebuttodosth.为固定搭配,意为除了……别无选择;way意为方式,方法;possibility意为可能性;selection意为挑选

46.D基于第一印象下的结论并不总是可靠的。

[考点]词语搭配

onthebasisof为固定搭配,意为以……为基础,根据,按照

47.A这个已经被洪水冲走了的房子必须在冬天到来之前重建好。

[考点]动词时态和语态

根据句意可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响。定语从句的先行词house和从句的谓语动词wash之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动式。故选A

48.C简是他们班女生中学习最努力的(女孩子)。

[考点]形容词最高级

【精析】本句中ofallthegirlsintheclass是一个比较的范围,因此应用副词最高级hardest。故选C

49.D这是本书的第一稿,请不吝赐教。

[考点]词义辨析

conform:符合;complain:抱怨,控诉;confirm:确认;comment:评论,是不及物动词,常用于短语commenton,意为评论,就……发表看法。根据句意可知,选D

50.C噪声越来越大,让她再也无法忍受。

[考点]词义辨析

setup:建立;ringup:打电话;buildup:加大,加强;callup:打电话,召集。根据句意可知,选C

51.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D根据第二段第二句…forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.可知,工作中的压力会使你变得健忘、身体莫名地疼痛、食欲减退、对活动丧失兴趣等,所以选项A、B、C都是工作影响健康的信号。故选D

52.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第三段第三句Thesevolcanoes…madetheislandsinthefirstplace.可知,夏威夷的岛屿最初是由火山形成的。由此可推知,这些火山对夏威夷的岛屿来说很特殊。故选B

53.A

54.D事实细节题。从第一段第一句可以看出作者认为脸和指纹一样独一无二。指纹可用来辨别人,脸也一样

55.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C根据第二段最后两句Themedicationscontainedingredientsthatlooked,smelledandtastedliketherealthing.Themedicinewasproducedbyalocaldrugcompanythatusedadangeroussubstitutetosavemoney.可知,当地的药厂为了降低成本,用危险的替代品代替了醋氨酚,导致了二十个孩子死亡。由此可推知,假药造成了孟加拉国二十个孩子的死亡。故选C

56.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D根据最后一段第一句Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.可知,通过印刷的文字来传播信息可以极大地控制孩子们所能接触到的社会信息。故选D

57.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C根据第二段第四句TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthemfromstarttofinish.可知,父母给作者买了许多的书。如果他能从头到尾给父母读其中一本,就能得到很大的奖励。由此可推知,父母为了鼓励作者,做了很多尝试。故选C

58.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C根据文章最后一段最后一句Althoughpulled,researchersaremakinggreateffortstofindwaysagainstthedrunkenpedestrianaccidents.可知,研究者尽全力找到方法来阻止醉酒行人发生交通事故。所以接下来一段应该讲如何应对醉酒行人交通事故的问题。故选C

59.D推理判断题。从文章第三段…whistlingtosomeone,applaudinginatheatre,andotherformsofcommunicationbysoundrelyupontheearasareceiver.Themostfullydevelopedformofauditorycommunicationis,ofcourse,thespokenlanguage.可推知,听觉也可以进行很好的交流。故D对

60.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D题干的大意是:现如今,当一位女士上了一辆拥挤的汽车或火车时,男士可能会。由文章首段第三句可知男士可能会看向窗外或假装看报,他这样做的目的是不想为女士让座,故选D

61.C[考点]事实细节题

【精析】C根据第二段第一句Over-achievers…usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.和第三段第一句Under-achievers…oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.可知,这两类学生的主要区别是学习态度不同。故选C

62.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第二段第三句Thetimeofadaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.可知,选项A正确;根据第三段第一句Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetterhabitcanhelp…可知,选项C正确;根据第一段最后一句Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.可知,每个人都有能量周期,当然也包括儿童,所以选项D正确;文章并未提及选项B。故选B

63.DD推理判断题。题干的大意是:根据文章,富有家庭的孩子。从第一段中Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththe

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论