河南省商丘市虞城县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

河南省商丘市虞城县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasinthesmallhouse_______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_______hespenthischildhood.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.that;that

D.which;inwhich参考答案：C2.—Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?—________one?A.Other

B.EveryC.Another

D.More参考答案：C考查不定代词与数词的连用。句意：——亲爱的，可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来？——还要吃一块？another与数词连用时，数词放在another的后面，如anotherthreechairs;other和more与数词连用时，数词放在它们的前面，如onemoreapple,twootherboys。因此选C项。3.—Idon’treallylikeJanes.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewas’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot参考答案：D考察情态动词，题干中的hewasn’tcertain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，mightnot。4.

MyparentssuggestedIshould________regularlytokeepfit.A.giveout

B.turnout

C.comeout

D.workout参考答案：D5.Youshouldn’tbeworried.Youhavedoneanexcellentjobandare______tobeadmittedtothecompany.A.willing

B.bound C.lucky

D.ready参考答案：B6.Thatpieceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Who______theviolinupstairs?A.hasplayed

B.plays

C.isplaying

D.played参考答案：C7.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever参考答案：C8.Iamsureyourdream_______ascientistwill_______someday.A.ofbecoming;realize

B.tobecome;comeaboutC.ofbecoming;cometrue

D.becoming;berealized参考答案：C9.Theadvancedworkerwastheperson

.A.inwhosehonortheprizewasgiven

B.whomtheprizehonorwasgiventohimC.forhimtheprizehonorwasgiven

D.whosehonortheprizewasgiven参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：先进工作者是被授予了荣誉的人。inone’shonor指“为了庆祝或纪念……”。分析句子可知，theperson为先行词，在后面的定语从句作honor的定语，所以关系代词为whose。故A选项正确。10.NotIbutTom_______thecaraccident.

A.wastoblamefor

B.weretoblamefor

C.wasblamedfor

D.wereblamedfor参考答案：A11.—Theyarequiet,aren'tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A．totalkB．tonottalk

C．totalking

D．tonottalking参考答案：D12.Hedidn'tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A．thisB．that

C．it

D．these参考答案：C略13.Itmightraintomorrow._______,we’llhavetoputoffoursportsmeetinguntilnextFriday.A.Whenpossible

B.Ifso

C.

Ifnot

D.

Ifever参考答案：B【名师点睛】本句属于状语从句的省略现象：一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中：1)由when,while,as,before,after,till,until,once等引导的时间状语从句;2)由whether,if,unless等引导的条件状语从句;3)由though,although,evenif,whatever等引导的让步状语从句;4)由as,than等引导的比较状语从句;5)由as,asif,asthough等引导的方式状语从句。上述状语从句在省略时应遵循下面原则：1)当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be，这时从句中可出现如下结构：(1)连词(as,asif,once)+名词;(2)连词(though,whether,when)+形容词;(3)连词(whether,asif,while)+介词短语;(4)连词(when,while,though)+现在分词;(5)连词(when,if,evenif,unless,once,until,than,as)+过去分词;(6)连词(asif,asthough)+不定式。如：a)Once(hewas)aworker,PangLongnowbecomesafamoussinger.庞龙曾经是个工人，现在变成一位著名的歌手。b)Workhardwhen(youare)young,oryou'llregret.趁年轻要努力学习，要不然你会后悔的。c)Helookedeverywhereasif(hewas)insearchofsomething.他到处看似乎在找什么东西。d)While(hewas)holdingtalkswithPresidentHuJintao,USPresidentGeorgeW.BushthankedChinaforitsimportantroleintheSix-PartyTalks.美国总统布什在与胡锦涛主席会谈时，感谢中国在六方会谈中起的重要作用。e)Theexhibitionismoreinterestingthan(itwas)expected.这次展览比被预料的有趣的多。f)OlympicgoldmedallisthurdlerLiuXiangopenedhislipsasif(hewere)tospeak。奥林匹克金牌获得者跨栏运动员刘翔张开嘴好像要说什么。注意：1)当从句的主语和主句的宾语一致时，间或也有这样的省略,如：Herfathertoldhertobecarefulwhen(shewas)crossingthestreet.当她过马路时父亲告诉她要当心。2)当从句的主语是it，谓语动词中又含有系动词be时，可以把it和系动词be一起省略。此时构成连词(if,unless,when,whenever)+形容词的结构。如：Unless(itis)necessary,you'dbetternotrefertothedictionary.如果没有必要，你最好不要查字典。14.ProfessorJordangaveus____lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswereconfused.A.

amoreconfusing

B.moreconfusingaC.amostconfusing

D.themostconfusing参考答案：C15.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto________theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A．inform

B．charge

C．prove

D．convince参考答案：D略16.Yourletterwillget___attention;theyknowyou'reexpectingtheanswer.

A.careful

B.common

C.instant

D.general参考答案：C略17.Hewasbusywritingastory,only_____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped参考答案：B18.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked__________.A.youareallowedtocomeinB.YouwillbeallowedtocomeinC.willyouallowtocomeinD.willyoubeallowedtocomein参考答案：D19.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works

B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work

D.isusedto;work参考答案：B二、新的题型20.阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）［1］Itishardenoughtoloseweight.Keepingitoffisevenharder.NowanewstudybyresearchersatPennStatesuggeststhatthetechniquesthatworkforlosingweightaren’tnecessarilythesameasthosethathelpkeepyouslim.[2]Firsttheresearcherssurveyedover1,100peoplewhohadachievedsignificantweightlossandmaintained(维持)it.Theresearchersidentified36weight-lossandweight-maintenancepracticesthatatleast10%ofthegroupused.[3]Thentheresearchersconductedanationaltelephonesurveyofoverweightpeoplewhohadtriedtoloseweightandkeepitoffwithvaryingsuccess:about11%reportedsuccessfullylosingweight,and21%wereabletomaintainthatlossforatleastayear.[4]Thesurveyfoundpeoplewho

didsobyparticipatinginweightlossprograms,cuttingbackonsugar,eatinghealthysnacks,notskippingmealsandparticipatingindifferenttypesofexercise.[5]Still.Saymanynutritionandobesityexperts.Thebasicprinciplesofweightlossandmaintenancearethesame;youhavetoeatahealthydietandincreaseyourexercise.peoplewholoseweightandkeepitofftendtoeatsignificantlyhealthierfoodsanddoalotmoreexercisethantheaverageAmerican.[6]Butwhatmaymaintainbetweenweight-lossandmaintenanceisaperson’sattitude;ratherthanfocusingonactivelylosingweightintheshortterm.Peoplehavetostartfocusingonlong-term,permanentlifestylechangesandbehaviors,iftheywanttomaintaintheweightthat’sbeenlost.Thekeytosuccess,expertsagree,ismotivation,notnecessarilytheparticularsofyourweight-lossprogram.76.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?(nomorethan8words)_____________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)_____________________________________________________________________78.Whatisthemostimportantaboutkeepingweightoffsuccessfullyaccordingtotheexperts?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________79.Whatdoexpertssayaboutweightlossandmaintenance?(nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________80.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)_____________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.Byprovidinganewstudy.77.lostweightsuccessfully.78.Permanentmotivation.79.Youshouldeatahealthydietandincreaseyourexercise.80.Howtokeeptheweightoff.三、阅读理解21.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying:"Laughteristhebestmedicine."OnepersonwhocertainlywouldhaveagreedwiththisisNormanCousins.NormanCousinswasaneditorofamagazineforalmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeace,anti-nuclearandanti-warissues,travelingtomanydifferentcountriestosharehisideas.Inthe1960s,afterreturningtoAmericafromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope,hegotsick.Hediscoveredhehadararediseasethatcausedthejoints（关节）betweenhisbonestobecomestiff.Inaweekafterhegotback,hecouldn’tstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasn'tabletosleepatnight.Thedoctorstoldhimthattheydidn'tknowhowtocurehisproblemandhemightnevergetoverhisillness.However,herefusedtogiveuphope.Hethoughthisillnesswascausedbyunhappythoughts.Hedidn'twanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Instead,hefelthappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.HebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingcomedyshowsonTV.Hequicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpainfreesleepatnight.Decidingthatthedoctorscouldn'thelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroom,wherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foraweek,herestedinthehotel,watchingcomedyshowsonTV,readingamusin