河南省新乡市靳堂乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省新乡市靳堂乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely_______viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.A.precious

B.unique

C.different

D.personal

参考答案：D2.____attheterriblenewsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.

A.sosadMarylooked

B.sosaddidMarylookC.sosadlyMarylooked

D.sosadlydidMarylook参考答案：B3.Nooneknowswhenexactlythelake________.A．tookitsplace

B．cameintobeingC．happened

D．cameover参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：没有人知道这个湖形成的确切时间。根据句意“形成”推知答案。takeitsplace“代替”；comeover“过来”。4.

Beyond,afamousrockband,playeditslastconcertin2005andthenitofficially________inSingapore.

A.brokeaway

B.brokeoff

C.brokeup

D.brokeout参考答案：C32.Thepolicegottoanoldschool_______thefarmersusedasastore.

A.that

B.what

C.where

D.when参考答案：A6.LaiNingdevotedhislife____abigfire,_____movedthewholenation.A.puttingout;whichB.toputout;thatC.toputtingout;thatD.toputtingout;which参考答案：D7.—HowdidyoufindthemovieTheGoldRush?—__________.Iwishtoseeitagain.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Idon’tcareaboutit.C.I’mwithyouonthat.

D.Iwouldn’tsayno.参考答案：A略8.Haitianswhofledtothecountrysideafterthedisasterhavereturned_____jobs.A.insearchof

B.tosearch

C.searching

D.searchedfor

参考答案：A9.Thishouseissobigandbeautiful.Ithinktherentmustbe____________astheotherone.A．threetimesasmore B．threetimesasmuchC．asmuchthreetimes D．asthreetimesmore参考答案：B解析：倍数＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as...10.--Kateisinhospital.--Oh,really?I_________.

_________visither.A.don’tknow,I’llgo

B.don’tknow,I’llgoandC.didn’tknow,I’mgoingtogoand

D.didn’tknow,I’llgoand参考答案：D11.I’m_______toyouforthechancetoexpressmyself.A.reliable

B.hopeful

C.useful

D.grateful参考答案：D12.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.

A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A略13.ThesmoginHarbin,whichwasconsideredoneoftheworstever,_______hugeeconomiclosssofar. A.caused B.hadcaused C.iscausing D.hascaused参考答案：D14.—Howaboutgoingabroadforaholidaythissummer?—________

—weareheavilyindebt.A.Betterforgetit

B.Soundsgreat

C.Ican'tagreemore

D.It'suptoyou参考答案：A15.TheSpringFestivalis_____timewhenChinesepeoplegettogethertoeat,drinkandhave_____funwitheachother.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a D.the;/参考答案：A根据句意“春节是一个中国人团聚在一起吃喝玩的时节”可知第一个空用a，表示“这样的一个时节”;后一空格考固定搭配，havefun“玩得高兴”。故选A。16.Idon’tallow____onlyinmyroom,butIdon’tallowmyfamily____anywhere

Asmoking;smoking

Bsmoking;tosmoke

Ctosmoke;smoke

Dtosmoke;smoking参考答案：B17.JackfellinlovewithCatherine___________hemetherintheuniversity.

A.forthefirsttime

B.firsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.afirsttime参考答案：C18.Expertshavesharedtheiropinionsonhowto_____thechangesinthedigitalage.A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness参考答案：二、书面表达19.书面表达(满分25分)元宵节你要带你的美国朋友Tom去街上看活动,并给他介绍该节日的一些相关知识。你可以根据以下要点作介绍:元宵节是中国的传统节日,每年正月十五人们都要举办许多活动,比如吃汤圆、赏花灯、猜灯谜、踩高跷、舞狮子等。注意:1.参考词汇：元宵节TheLanternFestival

汤圆:sweetdumplings/tangyuan猜灯谜guessriddles；

踩高跷walkonstilts；

舞狮子doliondancing；2.可适当发挥；词数:100左右。

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参考答案：20.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtothepicturesandinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是一名高一学生，最近你看了一则央视公益广告Family且深有感触。请用英语根据下面的图给你校英语报写一篇立志学习，感恩父母的文章，描述图片要表达的内容和意义并谈谈你的感受。注意:不少于120词，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,thewordfamilyrepresentsthreepeople,whoarefather,motherandI.WhenIwasyoung,fatherwasthemostimportantpersoninmyfamily.

参考答案：Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,thewordfamilyrepresentsthreepeople,whoarefather,motherandI.WhenIwasyoung,fatherwasthemostimportantpersoninmyfamily.Mothertookgoodcareofmeandprotectedmefromwindandrain.Later,Igrewup.Itakeontheresponsibilitytolookaftermyparents.Irealizethatthefamilyalsomeans“fatherandmother,Iloveyou.”Thepicturemirrorsacommonphenomenon,whichhasarousedoursocialconcern.Undoubtedly,ourparentshavemadealotofsacrifices.Itishightimewetookmeasurestoshowgratitudetothem.What’smore,weshouldnottakeoutparents’loveforgranted.Instead,wearesupposedtoappreciateitfromthebottomofourhearts.Frommypointofview,weoughttoshowouraffectionforoutbelovedparents.Nowitistimeforustodowhatwecaninreturnfortheirhardwork.Whatweshalldonowisstudyhardandmakeprogressinourstudies.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveuptotheirexpectationsandtakebettercareofouragedparentsinthefuture.试题分析：本文对考生的要求较高，要求考生首先读懂原文，再根据文字提示写作。写作的要点都隐含在题中，再读懂文章的基础上，要考生自己归纳出来，再一一进行解决，考生需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成文，也要注意运用适当的高级句型如定语从句，强调句等让文章不显得那么平淡，而有文采。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语takecareof照顾；growup长大；What’smore而且；Thepicturemirrorsacommonphenomenon,whichhasarousedoursocialconcern这个句子which引导非限制性定语从句；Itishightimewetookmeasurestoshowgratitudetothem这句子运用到itishightimethat该是做某事的时候的这个句型；Whatweshalldonowisstudyhardandmakeprogressinourstudies这个句子运用what引导主语从句。考点：提纲类作文三、阅读理解21.Teambuildinggamescanbefunforteenagers.Theycanalsobetoolsforstrengtheningthegroup.Therearemanylevelsofteambuildingexercises.Let’slookatsomeactivitiesthatcanhelpyoubuildastrongerteam.PasstheClapPasstheClapworkswellasabeginningactivitytohelpyourgroupgettoknoweachother.Havetheparticipantsstandinacircle.Onepersonstartstheclapandthenturnstofacethepersonnexttohim.Astheyareabouttomakeeyecontact,theyclaptogether.Thatnextpersonnowhastheclapandhehastopassiton.Continuetopasstheclaparoundthecircle.BlindfoldedBirthdayBlindfoldedBirthdayworkswellafterpeoplehavebecomealittlemorefamiliarwitheachother.Everyoneputsonablindfold.Then,withouttalking,theyhavetolineupinorderofbirthdays.TwoTruthsandaLieTwotruthsandaLiecanbeplayedanytimeinthegroup’soperations.Havetheparticipantssitinacircle.Eachpersonissupposedtotelltwotruthsandalieaboutthemselves.Thegrouphastoguesswhichisthelie.HumanKnotHumanKnotisanactivitybestplayedafteryourgrouphasgottenquitefamiliarwitheachother,becausetherecanbealotoftouchinggoingon.Everyonegathersinacircle.Theyputtheirrighthandsinthemiddleofthecircle.Theygrabsomeoneelse’shand.Thenthelefthandsgointhemiddleandtheygrabsomeoneelse’shand.Thegroupisnowknottedup.TheobjectofHumanKnotistountiethegroupwithoutlettinggoofanyhands.29.PasstheClapismosthelpfulfor____________.A.startingrelationships B.rebuildingrelationshipsC.welcomingclosefriends D.celebratingsomeevents30.WhenplayingHumanKnot,____________.A.theparticipantsshouldn’tseeeachotherB.everyoneshouldgrabtwopeople’shandsC.everyoneshouldtelltheirbirthdaytoothersD.theparticipantsshouldn’thaveanybodycontact31.Whichgameissuitableforbothstrangersandfamiliars?A.PasstheClap. B.BlindfoldedBirthday.C.TwoTruthsandaLie D.HumanKnot参考答案：29-31.ABC29．A推理判断题。根据PasstheClap部分中的“PasstheClapworkswellasabeginningactivitytohelpyourgroupgettoknoweachother.”可知，PasstheClap是一个能够让你们团队彼此增进了解的初始化活动，由此可见PasstheClap对开展人际关系最有帮助。故A项正确。

30．B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Theyputtheirrighthandsinthemiddleofthecircle.Theygrabsomeoneelse’shand.Thenthelefthandsgointhemiddleandtheygrabsomeoneelse’shand.”可知，玩HumanKnot的时候，每个人的左手和右手都要拉住别人的手。故B项正确。

31．C细节理解题。根据TwoTruthsandaLie部分中的“TwotruthsandaLiecanbeplayedanytimeinthegroup’soperations.”可知，TwotruthsandaLie适用于团队关系的任何一个阶段，也就是陌生人和熟人都可以玩这个游戏。故C项正确。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种不同的团队游戏。22.Whatdoesittaketobeagoodneighbor？OvertheyearsIhavehadallkindsofneighbors，onesthatwereenjoyableandothersthatweretobeavoidedatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinbeingagoodneighboristorespect尊敬aperson’sprivacy(隐私).Whensomeonenewmovesintotheneighborhooditisagoodideatowatchthemtoseehowfriendlyyoushouldbe.Ifyougorushingoverassoonastheymoveintheymaythinkyouaregoingtobeoneofthoseneighborsthatcomeoveratalltimesoftheday，notrespectingtheirprivacy.Itisagoodideaalwaystobefriendlytoeveryoneintheneighborhood.Thiscannotonlyputyouongoodtermswiththem，butwillalsobeaformofprotectionforyourfamilyandhome.Ifyouwaveastheydrivebyorofferafriendlyhellowhiletheyareoutintheiryardthisshowsthatyourespectthem.Ifyouarefriendlytothemtheyaremuchmorelikely可能的towatchoutforanywrongdoingsgoingonaroundyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.Anotherwayofbeingagoodneighboristobehelpfulintimesofneed.Ifyouseethattheyareinneedofahelpinghanddoingsomethingorintimesofadisaster(灾难)，itisgoodtoofferyourhelp.Eventhoughyouhaveneverreallytalkedtothepeopledownthestreet，theyarewilling愿意的totakethetimetohelpoutaneighborinneed.Inconclusion，ifyourespectaperson’sprivacy，treatthemkindlyandbehelpfulwhenyouseetheyareinneed，youwillbeagreatneighborandanyonewouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!8.Whensomeonemovesintoyourneighborhoodyoushould.A.visitthemasoftenaspossible

B.showrespectforthemC.learnaboutsomeoftheirprivacy

D.avoidmeetingthem9.Ifyouaregettingalongwellwithyourneighborsyoucan.A.haveyourownprivacy

B.oftenvisittheiryardC.makeclosefriendswiththem

D.keepyourfamilymemberssafe10.What’sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Neighborsshouldhelpeachother.B.Everybodyprobablygetsintotrouble.C.Neighborsshouldrespecteachother.D.Afriendinneedis