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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ThesenewcookingrobotsinShenzhenlastyear.A.make B.made C.aremade D.weremade2、Confucius’_____aremainlyfoundinLunyu.A.poemsB.storiesC.thoughtsD.compositions3、Tim,you'reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.A.or B.and C.but D.so4、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudents_________theirhomework.A.aredoingB.didC.weredoing5、Youshouldstudyhardinorderto________thefinalexam.A.pass B.provide C.offer D.refuse6、Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.who B.that C.what D.They7、His_______experiencehelpedhimalotwhenhemetwithdifficulties.A.comfortable B.natural C.valuable D.surprising8、—Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis__________winterinGuangzhou.A.ascoldas B.muchcolderthanC.notsoclodas D.notcolderthan9、---Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterest______playingtheguitar.---Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagift_______music.A.in,of B.in,for C.for,of D.for.In10、—TheChinesePoetryConference(《中国诗词大会》)onCCTVisagreat.—Youareright.Moreandmorepeoplebegintoenjoythebeautyofthepoetry.A.project B.success C.chance D.experimentⅡ.完形填空11、Doyoulikesmilingorlaughing?Whenyoulaugh,youwillopenyourmouthandshowyourteeth.The1thoseteethare,thehappieryoulook.Whyisthat?It'sbecauseyourteethareimportantinmanyways.Ifyou2them,they'llhelptotakecareofyou,too.Strong,healthyteethhelpyoueatthe3foodtohelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Youcantakecareofyourteethbydoinglikethese:Brushyourteethtwiceaday—afterbreakfastand4bedtime.Ifyoucan,brushbeforelunchoraftereatingsweetcakes.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Youshouldspendsometimeontheteethalongthesidesandintheback.Takeyour5whilebrushing.Spendatleast3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.Besureyourtoothbrushissoft.Askyourparentstohelpyougetanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Brushingkeepsyourteethhealthy.Youalsoneedtocareabout6youeatanddrink.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.1.A.bigger B.wider C.healthier D.thinner2.A.lookafter B.lookup C.looklike D.lookat3.A.delicious B.right C.tasty D.sweet4.A.at B.on C.before D.after5.A.phone B.time C.food D.mirror6.A.where B.when C.why D.whatⅢ.语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WinningColorYouaregettingreadytoplayafootballmatchandyouwanttowin.Whatcolorshouldyouweartohelpyouwin?Youaregettingreadytogotoaninterviewandyouwanttosucceed.Whatcolorshouldyouweartohelpyousucceed?Strangequestions,perhaps,butcolorcouldbethekeytoyoursuccess.Readonandfindouthow.ThemostpopularcolorinBritainisblack.Wearingblackmakespeoplefeelmoreconfident,butcanoftenmakeyoulookunemotional.ThismaybewhypeoplesometimesthinkthatBritishpeopledon’twanttomakeastrongimpression(印象).AlthoughblackiscommoninBritain,mostpeopleagreethatinfactblueistheworld’sfavoritecolor.Thestudentsinschoolandthepeoplewhoworkinbusinessoftenwearblue.Wearingbluewillshowthatyouareaneffectiveandhard-workingperson.Sometimespeoplemistakenlythinkthatredmakesyoulookstrongandsuccessful.However,youwillbeseenaggressive(好攻击的)ifyouchooseredclothes.Newinformationnowsaysthatyellow,notred,isthecolorofwinning.AustraliaandBrazilarebothverysuccessfulinthesportingworld,andthesportsthingsofbothcountriesareyellow.Strangelyenough,athleteswhowearyellowglassesduringaracecanimprovetheirtimebyuptohalfasecond.Testsshowthattheyellowcolormakesthemfeelpositiveandenergeticandcouldbethedifferencebetweenamedalandnomedal.So,nexttimeyouhaveanimportanteventinyourlife—arace,amatch,anexamoraninterview—thinkaboutyouclothes.Thecolorofyourclothescanchangeyourlife!1.Accordingtothepassage,wearingblackinBritainmakespeoplefeel______.A.energeticB.PositiveC.SuccessfulD.confident2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Sport—redoryellow?B.Race—winningorlosing?C.Athletes—successorfailure?D.Workandschool—blackorblue?3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.blueisthewinningcolorB.redmakesyoulookstrongC.BritishpeoplelikewearingblackD.ahard-workingpersonlikeswearingyellow.4.Ifyouhaveanimportantmatchandyouwanttowin,you'dbetter______.A.changeyourfavoritecolorB.choosethecolorofwinningC.wearthemostpopularcolorD.knowotherplayers'favoritecolorB14、Whatwillyoudowhenyouarel97Studyinhighschool?SowillBritneySpears.Butsheisalsoasuperstarintheworldofpopmusicsweetandlovely,Britneyquicklycaptured(赢得)manypeople’shearts!Hereissomethingabouther.BritneyFacts
Birthday
Decemberl2,1981
Birthplace
Louisiana,LA
Colorofeyes
brown
Favoriteanimal
dogs
Favoritemovie
Titanic
Favoritesport
basketball
Favoriteactor
BradPitt
Biography
(个人简历)
BritneySpears’lifehaschangedgreatlyoverthecourseofthepasttwoyears.SincetheappearanceofherJive(摇摆舞)record“BabyOneMoreTime”,BritneySpearshasgonefromastarinthemakingtoasuperstarandtheQueenofTeen.Inl999aloneshewasnamedfortwoGrammies(格莱美唱片),wonthel999MTVEuropeAwards,broughtherstormylive(现场直播)showaroundtheworldandappearedoneverymajortelevisedawardshowbothinAmericaandinEurope.
1.Inthepasttwoyearsher_______haschangedgreatly.A.1ifeB.boyfriendC.studyD.family2._______madeherbecomeanoutstandingperson.A.ThehotdanceB.ThesweetestfaceC.ThemostattractivebodyD.TheappearanceofherJiverecord“BabyOneMoreTime”3.Nowshehasbeen__________.A.aqueenB.livedeverydaywellC.afamousathleteD.asuperstarandtheQueenofTeen4.Herfavoritemovieis__________.A.MotherB.BridgeC.TitanicD.BradPitt5.Whichofthefollowingisn’therfavorite?A.Pepsi.B.Redroses.C.Babyblue.D.Basketball.C15、BrainbridgeCelebratesEarthDay2014
FortheChildren,ForthePlanet
Learn,playandgetyourhandsdirty!TakecareoftheEarth!
April16-24
Adopt-ARoadLitterWalks
Pickuplitterinyourneighborhoodoralongnearbystreets.
SignupfortheAdopt--A-Roadprogramat842-0223.
Friday,April18
Story-telling
FrogFiesta:1:00pm--3:00pm
What’sthedifferencebetweenafrogandatoad(蟾蜍)?
KidsDiscoveryMuseum,305MadisonAveN.
1.Welearnthat________iscoming,accordingtotheaboveinformation.A.NationalDay B.EarthDayC.Children’sDay D.ChristmasDay2.WhatwillyoudoifyoutakepartintheAdopt-ARoadLitterWalks?A.WalkalongtheAdopt-ARoad.B.SignupfortheAdopt-ARoadprogram.C.Pickuplitteralongnearbystreets.D.Joinaclean-upcampaign.3.HowlongwilltheFrogFiestalast?A.Twohours. B.Eightdays.C.Threehours. D.Oneday.4.Ifyouwanttoknowthedifferencebetweenafrogandatoad,youcan____________.A.call842-0223B.goto205MadisonAvenueC.gotoKidsDiscoveryMuseumD.jointheAdopt-A-Roadprogram5.Youprobablyreadtheaboveinformationina___________.A.newspaper B.textbookC.letter D.guidebookD16、ThefollowingisaQUIZ(自测)fromamagazine.Questions
1Point
2Points
3Points
Wheredoyoulive?
inavillage
inatown
inacity
Howdoyougotowork/school?
bywalking/bicycle
bytrain/bus/subway
bydrivingasmallcar
Howmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?
1
2
3
Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday(e.g.watchingTV,keepinglightson)?
0-6hours
6-12hours
12-18hours
Howoftendoyourecycle?
almostalways
often
sometimes
TotalPoints
Result
7
Lesspollutionthantheaverage(平均)person
8-10
Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson
11-13
Alittlemorepollutionthantheaverageperson
14-14
Alotmorepollutionthantheaverageperson
1.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?A.Livingprettywellinabigcity.B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.2.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?A.7points. B.8-10points.C.11-13points. D.14-15points.3.Tomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesonairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,ansometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?A.11points. B.12points.C.13points. D.14points.4.Whichoffollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?A.WhereDoYouLive? B.WhatDoYouRecycle?C.WhyDoWeTravel? D.HowGreenAreYou?E17、阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.Itmaybehardtobelieve,buttheAmericanRevolution(革命)—thewarthatfreedtheAmericanstatesfromBritishcontrol—beganoveracupoftea.Teawasnottheonlythingthatcausedthewar,ofcourse,butitplayedaverybigpart.TheBritishpeople’sloveofteaiswell-known.WhentheBritishwoncontrolovermushofNorthAmericaintheearly1700s,theybroughttheirtea-drinkinghabitswiththem.Teaquicklybecamethecontinentsmostpopulardrink.Asteacouldnotbegrownlocally,justasinBritain,itwasshippedintothecountry—mostlyfromIndia.Intheearly1700s,theBritaingovernmentmadeaspecialdealwiththeEastIndiaCompany,asanEnglishtradingcompany.TheyagreedthatnoothercompanywasallowedtobringteatoBritainoranycountrycontrolledbyBritain,includingAmerica.ItwasagreatdealfortheEastIndiaCompany,sinceitmeantthatthecompanycoulddecidewhateverpriceitwantedforitsproducts.Anditalwaysdecidedonahighprice!InNorthAmerica,thelocalpeopledidnotlikehavingtopaysuchhighprices.InsteadofoverpayingforteafromtheBritish,theyturnedtoDutchtraders,whosecretlybroughtteatothecountrythatwasjustasgood—andmuchlessexpensive.Althoughthisbrokethelaw,theAmericanpeopledidn’tcare.Theygotthesamecupofteaatamuchlowerprice.TheEastIndiaCompany,however,didn’tlikethisatall.Bythe1760s,theywerelosingmillionsofpoundseachyeartoDutchtraders—ahugeamountofmoneyinatimewhen£60ayearwasconsideredagoodincome.InsteadofreducingtheirpricestocompetewiththeDutch,thecompanyaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelpandthegovernmentagreed.In1767,theBritishintroducednewlawthatincreasedthepricesofallgoodswhichwerebroughtintoAmerica.TheselawshelpedmaketheEastIndiaCompanyevenricherandforcedlocalpeopletopaymuchmoreforeverything.TheAmericanleadersaskedtheBritishgovernmentnottodoso,buttheBritishrefusedtolisten.TheseunfairlawsincreasedAmericans’angeraboutBritishruleandtherest,astheysay,ishistory.1.Intheearly1700swheredidmostteadrunkinAmericacomefrom?A.China B.India C.America D.Britain2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto________.A.theteamakerB.theAmericangovernmentC.theBritishgovernmentD.theEastIndiaCompany3.WhydidmayAmericansbegintobuyteafromtheDutchtraders?A.Theteawasmuchcheaper.B.Theteawasalothealthier.C.Theycouldbuyitmoreeasily.D.Theydidn'twanttosupporttheBritish.4.WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanydotostoplosingmoney?A.Itreducedthepriceofitstea.B.Itimprovedthetasteofitstea.C.Itintroducedanewkindoftea.D.ItaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelp.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teatradeineighteenth-centuryAmerica.B.TherelationshipbetweenAmericaandBritain.C.AreasonforthestartoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.D.TheintroductionofBritishtea-drinkinghabitsintoAmerica.F18、TracyLesteriswithusinthestudio.WelcomeTracy!Weareallinterestedtoknowaboutyourlifeasachildactor.You'reonlyfourteenyearsold—yetyouarealreadyfamous.Tracy:Yes.I'mreallyluckytohaveachancetodosomanythingsthatotheryoungpeoplehaven'tyet.Interviewer:SoTracy,thefirstquestionis—howoldwereyouwhenyoumadeyourfirstmovie,peanuts?Tracy:Well,Iwasonlyfour—soIdidn'thaveabigpart—andthatmoviewasn'treallysuccessful.Interviewer:Sowhatwasyourfirstsuccessfulmoviethen?Tracy:ChocolateAliens.Didyouseeit?Interviewer:Yes.Myfavouritescenewaswhenyoucleanedoutthefridgeforyourmum,andyoufoundinterestingchocolatesinthere.Tracy:Yeah—thatwasacoolscene,wasn'tit?Interviewer:Haveyouappearedinanycommercials(商业广告)yet,Tracy?Tracy:Yes,quiteafew.Thelastonewasforachocolatecompany.Ilovechocolate,buttheymademeeatsomuch.Ifeltsickafterthat.Ineverwanttoeatchocolateagain.Interviewer:Whatapity!Now,tellmeaboutyourlatestmovie—youhaven'tfinishedityet.Butdoyouthinkyoumightwinanawardforthisone?Tracy:Oh,Ihopeso.ButifIdon'twinthistime,maybeIwillsomeday.I'llcontinuetoworkhard.Interviewer:AndonelastquestionTracy—I'dliketoas
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