河北省鸡泽县第一中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

2017～2018年度第二学期期末考试一试题高二英语第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanisleavingforAmerica.B.ThewomancomesfromLondon.C.Thewomanissurprisedatwhatthemansaid.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytaeplace？A.Inaoo.B.Inaforest.C.Inapetstore.3.WhatcanwenowaboutPeter?A.Hehasheartdisease.B.Heisrestingathome.C.Hehasgotenougheercise.4.Whatarethespeaerstalingabout?A.Play.B.Music.C.Hobbies.5.Whatarethespeaersprobablygoingtodo?A.Goonatrip.B.Buysomefood.C.Waitforatai第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下边5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答第6、7题。6.Whonowsmostaboutthewine?A.Theman.B.Thewaiter.

C.Thewoman.Whatdoesthemanhope?A.Thewaiterisaneperiencedman.B.Thewineisnotveryepensive.C.Thewomanwilldrinwithhim.请听第7段资料，回答第8,9题。8.Wherehasthewomanbeen?A.Rome.B.Milan.C.Florence.9.Whathasthewomangotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.B.Boos.C.Stones.请听第

8段资料，回答第

10至

12题。10．WhendidEinsteinstudytheviolin?A.Betweentheageof5and13.B.Betweentheageof6and12.C.Betweentheageof6and13.11.WhatindofboywaslittleAlbert?A.Shy.B.Naughty.C.Careless.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Einsteingotalongwellwiththeotherboys.Einsteinlearnedlessinschoolthanonhisown.Einsteinwaspoorinallsubjectsinprimaryschool.请听第9段资料，回答第13至16题。13．Wherecanthemangetmoney?A.FromtheDunnesStores.B.FromtheBanofIreland.C.FromtheAlliedIrishBan14.Howfaristhebanfromhere?A.Aboutfiveminutes’wal.B.100metersaway.C.Twoblocsaway.Whatwillthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?Shewilldrawamapfortheman.Shewillshowthemanthewaytotheban.Shewillhelpthemantogetmoneyfromtheban.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?A.Humorous.B.Open-minded.C.Warm-hearted.请听第

10段资料，回答第

17至

20题。17．Whatwasthespeaer’sjobwhenhewas6yearsold?A.Washingplates.B.Cleaningtables.C.Shiningshoes.Whatwasoneoftherequirementsfromthespeaer’sfather?Hemustworsidaysawee.Heshouldneverbelateforwor.Hemuststudyhardinhissparetime.Whatdidthespeaerashisfathertodooneday?Topayhimforhiswor.Togivehisfriendsfreedrins.Tolethimhave3mealsadayintherestaurant.20.Whatdidthespeaerthinofhisfather’sreply?A.Itgavehimalesson.B.Itwasdiscouraging.

C.Itmadehimupset.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ABieShareTorontoisthecity’sofficialbieshareprogram,designedtogivelocalsandvisitorsafun,affordableandconvenientalternativetowaling,tais,busesandthesubway.Thereare200BieShareTorontostationsand2,000biesacrossthecity,maingBieSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaroundandeplore.HowitworsBecomeanAnnualMemberorbuyadayPasstoaccessthesystem.Findanavailablebienearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmembereytounlocit.Taeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.Returnyourbietoanystation,andwaitforthegreenlightonthedoc(停靠点)tomaesureit’loced.ChooseaplanForvisitorsDayPass$7.Unlimited30-minuteridesina24-hourperiod.3-DayPass$15.Unlimited30-minuteridesina72-hourperiod.ForlocalsMonthlyPass$25.Unlimited30-minuteridesforamonth.AnnualMembership$90.Unlimited30-minuteridesforawholeyear.TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisincludedwiththemembershiporpassprice.Avoidetrafeesbydroppingoffyourbieevery30minutesatanyotherstation.Ifyoueepabieoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedanetra$1.50forthefirst30minutesover,$4forthenet30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.ContactusCustomerService(855)898-2388RepairService(855)898-2378CorporationPartners(855)898-2398EmploymentOpportunities(855)898-2498WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?A.DayPassB.3-DayPassC.MonthlyPassD.AnnualMembership22.Howmuchwilltheetrafeebeifyoutravelfortwohoursbybie?A.$5.5B.$9.5C.$12.5D.$15.5FormoreinformationaboutworingatBieShareToronto,whichofthefollowingnumbersisforcontact?A.(855)898-2388B.(855)898-2378C.(855)898-2398D.(855)898-2498BOnacoolmorning,Wilsonasaineheadsoutalongadirtpathinsouthernenya.Hiscalmnessmaesiteasytoforgetthathe’stracingoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.asaineistracinglions—especiallyonelioncalledMarti,whoisthereal-lifeLioningofSelenayConservancy.Tracinglionsonfootmaysoundlieadeathwish,butasainehasbeendoingitformostofandwheretheymaybegoing.Duringhis12-ilometerwalstoandfromschool,helearnedhowtotellthepawprints(爪印)ofalionfromthoseofotheranimals.Growingup,asainenewthatimprovinghistracingabilitieswouldhelphimavoidsurprisemeetingswithdangerousanimals.FormanyMaasai,tracingismainlyamatterofself-protection.Butasaineistracinglionstomeetthemandtoprotectthem.Heleadsasmallgroupofwide-eyedtouristsovertheredsandypath,searchingforthelionthathasleftuponithisprints.Eachyear,thousandsoftouristscrowdenya’snationalparstotrytohavealooatthe"bigfive”;elephants,rhinoceros,leopards,buffaloesandlions.Theinternationaldrawoftheseanimalsmattersalotbecausethenation’seconomyistiedtotheprotectionofitswildlife.Ifenya’swildlifedisappears,sodoesitssecond-largestsourceofincome.Wildlifeprotectioneffortsinenyameantmaringofflandeclusively(特意地)foranimals.Butitalsomeantthatthepeoplewhohadoriginallylivedintheareawereforcedtoleavetheirlandandintosmallersurroundingareas,TheyarealsofindingitincreasinglyhardtoeepatraditionalMaasailifestyle.Butpeoplearegladthatitreallymaesadifferencetowildlifeprotection.Howdidasainetraclions?Byworingtogetherwithtourists.Byrunningafterthemallthetime.Bygoingtoschooleveryday.Bystudyingtheirpawprints.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?Maasaipeoplearebornanimallovers.Tourismisabigthreattoenya’swildlife.enyabenefitsalotfromitswildlifeprotection.Smallanimalsarenotincludedintheirprotectionpolicy.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”inthelastparagraphreferto?enya’seconomicdevelopment.enyanpeople’straditionalMaasailifestyle.enya’ssecond-largestincomesource.D.People’sleavingtheiroriginalhomes.Whatisthebesttitleforthetet?A.WildlifeprotectioninenyaB.MeetingadangerousanimalC.Wilsonasaine’swisechoiceD.LearningtolivewithlionsCWhenBorisleftschool,hecouldnotfindajob.Hetriedhardandpestered(纠葛)hisrelatives,buttheyhadproblemsoftheirown.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehardened.Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed.Hebegantothinthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney-locer.You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealooround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeoplewant;thengiveittothem,andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofwastegroundintheend.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.Heworedhard,madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit.Afewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworthanhecoulddealwithbyhimself.Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogoodinthewrongposition,tooepensiveorwithsomeothersnags(阻碍)，Butatlonglast,hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotorcycles.Slowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdeveloped.Atlast,Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-locerandfoundbannotesandgoldcoinsinside.28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillistheeytosuccess.B.Theworldisamoney-locer.C.Noeducation,nofuture.D.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness.29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeBoris’jobhuntingeperience?A.Disappointing.B.Encouraging.C.Boring.D.Surprising.30.Borisstartedhiscareerby_____.A.cyclingaroundthetown.B.developingawasteground.C.repairingcyclesD.buyingemptyshops.31.Borisfinallychoseanemptyshoponanewestatebecause________.C.hecouldmaegooduseofhissillsthere.D.hehadalotofoldcustomersthere.DNowadaysit’sbelievedthatthelargestcontributorstoairpollutionaregasolinevehicles.Theynotonlygiveoffharmfulgasesbutalsodangerousandheavymetalparticles（微粒）thatcanresultinenvironmentaldangers.Wecan’tstopusingvehiclesandthusstopairpollutionrightaway.However,atleastwecanlooforbetterreplacementssothatairpollutioncanbereduced.Accordingtostudies,hydrogen（氢）ofhydrogencars.Thefirstoneistousehydrogenasafuel,andthesecondoneistousehydrogenfuelcells（电池）toprovidepowerforthecar.Hydrogenandoygenreactchemicallywitheachothertoproduceelectricity,thusstartingthecar.Therearemanyadvantagesofhydrogencars.Foreample,hydrogenisavailableinplenty.Therefore,youneedn’tworryaboutalacofhydrogen.Moreimportantly,noharmfulgasesarereleasedasby-products.Theonlyby-productsarewaterandalittleamountofheatsoairpollutionispreventeduptoalargeetent.However,therearealsosomeproblemswithhydrogencars.Forinstance,incaseofdamage,thecostofrepairingandreplacingfuelcellsishigh.Worsestill,hydrogenisamaterialwhichcanburneasily,soitcanresultinahugeeplosionofthecar.Theconceptofhydrogencarsisrelativelynewformostpeople.Researchisstillinprogresstoreducedisadvantagesandincreaseadvantages.Therefore,hydrogencarsareepectedtocontributetheirbittowardsmaingthisplanetbetterandhealthier!32.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellreaders_____________.A.anewtypeofcars.B.tostopairpollutionrightaway.C.theweanessesandstrengthsofhydrogencars.D.thereasonsforairpollution.33.Whichisn’ttheby-productmadebygasolinecars?A.Carbonmonoide.B.Hydrogen.C.Heavymentalparticles.D.HarmfulgasesTheauthormaydisagree___________A.Hydrogeniseasytoburn.Thereisnochancethatwequitusingcars.Hydrogencanbeusedasfuelfortheengineoftraditionalcars.D.Hydrogencarsproducewaterandalittleamountheatasby-products,thusreducingairpollution.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?Hydrogencarshavebeenputintouse.Hydrogencarshavealongwaytogo.C.Theconceptofhydrogencarsisrelativelynewformostpeople.D.Hydrogencarsmadecontributionstomaingthisplanetbetterandhealthier.第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TipstoFightAllergies(过敏症）Aboutoneinfivepeoplesufferfromsomeindofallergy,accordingtoanewsurvey.Seasonalallergiesarethemostcommon.Whilenotassevereasfoodandinsectallergies,theycaninterferewithdailylife.Herearesometipstofightallergies._36_Atleastyoushouldwashfruitscarefully.Whenpossible,coofruitsand/oravoideatingfruitpeels(皮).Symptomsofpollen-food(花粉食品)allergysyndrometypicallyoccurwhenyoueatfruit—includingitspeel—initsrawform.Sobypeelingorcooingfruit,youcanlessenorcompletelyavoidanyreaction.eepyourhairclean._37_Hairgelsandpastescausethehairtobecomeapollenmagnet(磁铁)._38_Goingtobedswaddled(V.包裹)inthepollenandmold(霉菌)thatyourclothing,sin,andhairpicedupthroughoutthedaymaybetheproblem.Ifyoucan’tbatheatnight,maesureyouatleastwashyourfaceatnight,givingyoureyeareasomespecialattention.Stayinsideduringanddirectlyafterthunderstormsandeephousewindowsshut._39_However,thunderstormsactuallystiruppollen.Bathyourdogregularlyandavoidallowingyourpettolayinbedwithyou.Justbecausethatyouaren’tallergictoyourpetdoesn’tmeanthattheywon’tmaeyousneeeandsniffle._40_A.Washfruitsthoroughly.B.Ifpossible,batheatnight.C.Pollenisthebiggestcauseofallergies.D.Useasfewhairproductsaspossibleorwashhaireveryday.E.Gentledriles(毛毛小雨)candecreasepollencounts.F.Along,coldwinterhasworsenedseasonalallergiesformanypeople.G.Afterbeingoutside,yourdogcanbringpollen,mold,andotherallergensintoyourhome.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题,每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Iwentwithsomecolleaguesfrommyofficeforadinnerinaverypopularlocalrestaurant.Itwas41businesstimeandtherestaurantwascrowded.We42__foundatableinacornerforthreeofus.Assoonaswesatdown，weheardacrashwhenacleaningboy43thefloorwithalltheplateshewascarrying.Therewas44andnoonewassayingordoinganything.InaflashIrememberedmy45manyyearsago.Once，I46intheairportbecauseIhadrushedthereonmyownonanemptystomach.Iwaspicedupandtaencareofbytwo47.Nowthiswasmychanceto48itforward.Irantotheyoungman’ssideimmediately，turnedhimonhisbacandscreamedforsomeoneto，50Iwassillfulatblacingout(晕厥).Theidsoonopenedhiseyes，51whathadhappened.I52himbysayingitwasOandIdrintohismouthtillhefinisheditandsatwithhimtillhefeltO.Bythenthe55hadarrived.Iasedhertogivetheidsomethingtoeat.Iofferedtopay.Themanagerwasindenoughtorefusethe56andagreedtomaesuretheidatebeforehewenthome.Bythetimeallthiswas

57

itwasgettinglateformycolleagues.Wehadn’t

58anythingyet，sotheydecidedtogohome.Islowlywaledhome，nothungryanymore，feeling59fortheopportunityIpayforwardthe60Ihadreceivedmanyyearsago.41.A.1ocalB.peaC.spareD.regular42.A.actuallyB.eagerlyC.finallyD.gradually43.A.icedB.touchedC.sweptD.hit44.A.dangerB.silenceC.doubtD.tensionB.flightC.1essonD.eperience46.A.passedoutD.showedup47.A.friendsB.colleaguesC.strangersD.relatives48.A.returnB.payC.taeD.put49.A.bringB.buyC.serveD.order50.A.butB.soC.becauseD.and51.A.nowingB.ignoringC.wonderingD.arguing52.A.remindedB.answeredC.comfortedD.encouraged53.A.memorableB.personalC.commonD.similar54.A.warmB.refreshingC.sweetD.cool55.A.customerB.waitressC.managerD.doctor56.A.rewardB.paymentC.suggestionD.support57.A.upB.awayC.behindD.over58.A.orderedB.demandedC.receivedD.prepared59.A.readyB.aniousC.comfortableD.grateful60.A.honorB.indnessC.inspirationD.service第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下边短文,在空白处填入1个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应地点。Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot61_______(stic)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(轮胎).Iattempted62______(see)helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestopped.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman63______（drive）anolddirtycarcametomyaid.Tobehonest,Iwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedme.Eyinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,“Thereisaverygoodchance64.______hemayrobme,”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoeasemy65.______（anious）byintroducinghimself.Hisactofindnessmademefeelaperfectstrangerlieme,especiallyinsuchterribleweather.Thus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,Iased67.______muchIowedhim.Iwantedtopayhimbac.68.______(surprising),hedidnottaemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople69.______need.Ashesaidthosewords,Inoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentment.Helpingothersseemedavery70.（nature）thingtohim.Iwitnessedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim.第II卷第II卷（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下边写出该加的词。删除：把剩余的词用(＼)划掉。改正：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；2．只同意改正10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TinaandIhadbeengoodfriendforyears.Weoftendidthingstogether,soonedayTinadidn’ttaltomeandjustsatbyherself.Idon’tnowwhatwaswrong.IthoughtaboutwhatIhaddoneandsaidrecent.WasTinaupsetbecauseIhaddonewellinthehistorythanher?No,shewashappythatIdidwellinschool.Idecidedfindoutwhatwasthematter.IwaledovertothereTinawassitting.“Tina,”Isaidsoftly,“isanythingwrong?”Heansweredsadly,“Yes,mycatdiedonlastnight.”Ifinallynewthereasonwhatshedidn’ttaltomeandcomfortedher.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假