人教版高中英语必修四Unit3单元检测

高中英语人教版必修4Unit3单元检测.单项填空thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.B.B.ConvincedC.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced2.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere.fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutthrough3.Ifyougrowupinlargefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelopabilitytogetonwellwithothers.A./；an；theB.a；the；/C.the；an；theD.a；the；the4.Whatthedoctorsmostwasthattheycouldnotfindthecauseofthedisease.A.astonishedB.puzzledC.surprisedD.amused—Howcouldyoumysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout6.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout7.Thecoupletriedeveryefforttothejudges,whotriedtheircase,oftheirinnocence,veB.convincechargeD.confirmIlikeintheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.thisB.thatitD.onebytheheavysnowfalls,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,waterandelectricityshortage.Havingstruck;facingB.Havingstruck;facedC.Struck;facingD.Struck；faced—Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?一mystudentshaveatry?ShallB.MustC.WillD.NeedMom,I'mafraidit'sgoingtorain.Thecloudsintheskyare.A.buildingupB.breakingupC.stayingupD.gettingupItissaidthatheismuchthanIam,owningabigcompanyofhisown.A.welloffB.betteroffC.badlyoffD.worseoffLittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif.A.attackingB.isattackedC.tobeattackedD.attackedMr.BlackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeenA.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular15.一Haveyoufinishedyourfirstpaper?一.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?A.NotatallB.NotlikelyII.完成句子Peacetalks（中止了）overthequestionofreparations..（我碰巧在市场上）whenafirebrokeout..Hewentouttoplay（作业未完成）..（从他的外表看），weknowheisadoctor..（解决问题的关键）istomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.Ill•阅读理解MyBestEnemyOnceagain,Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedLisa.That'swherethesimilarityended.Iwastallandshewassmall.Mythickblackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshortintoanuntidystyle.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwas12andoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewas11andtheyoungest.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn't.Icouldn'tstandher,consideringhermyenemy.Butshelikedmeandwantedtobefriendswithme.Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes一Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.Myfamilyhadmovedsixtimesinsixyears,andIhadnevermanagedtodevelopanyfriendships.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.Shelivedinafunpartoftownthathadtwopizzaplaces,anallnightbookstore,amovietheaterandapark.Aswewalkedfromtheschoolbusstopthroughherneighborhood,Itriedtoguesswhichhousemightbehers.Wasitthewhiteonewiththeperfectlawnorthethree-storyhousewithafrontporch?Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanoldapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomplacewithhermother,herstepfather,hertwobrothersandhersister.Whenwegotintotheroomshesharedwithhersister,shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies,whichwasmynextsurprise.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Wesatonthefloor,laughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.Wefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandbothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreattimethatafternoon.Liaswaslovedbythewholeneighborhood.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines；themovietheatergaveherfreetickets...SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateachother'shousesandspenteveryfreemomenttogether.Lisa,myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood,helpedmegetthroughtheroughyearsofearlyadolescence（青春期）andtaughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingaboutmakingfriends：yourworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfriend.ThewriterandLisaweresimilarinthewaythat.theywerebothnewstudentstheyhadthesamehairstylestheywerebothtalltheywereofthesameageOnedayLisainvitedthewriter.A.togotothemovieB.togotoherhomeC.togotowalkinaparkD.togotoapizzaplaceInthepassagethewriterdescribedLisaasagirlwhowas.A.awkwardandshyB.richandhappyC.quietandlonelyD.friendlyandlovelyWhichofthefollowingdidthewriterlearnfromLisa?A.Howtomakeupstories.Howtodealwithenemies.Howtomakefriends.D.Howtoliveabetterlife.IV•七选五阅读理解SELFSTUDYTIPSHoweverdifficultyoufindittoarrangeyourtime,itwillpayoffinthelongrunifyousasideacertainpartofthedayfo严aitdidytiiigktoit亠1.Butdon'tforgettomakesurethatyouhaveenoughtimeforrecreationalactivitiesorsimplytobe:withingyourselfnovelorwatchingatelevisionprogramme.Aspartofyourweeklyschedule,itisalsoadvisabletoconsiderexactlywhatyouhavetodinthatweek,andmakesurethatyouhandlethemostsignificanttasksfirst.2.Onaphysicalleveljnakesureyouhaveanareaorspaceforstudying3.Ifyoualwaysstudyinthesameplace,preferablyaroomofyourown,youwillfinditeasiertoadjustmentallytotheactivitywhenyouenterthatarea.Youshouldhaveeverythingthatyoumightneeathand.Makesurethatallthephysicaequipmentthatyouuse,suchasadesk,achairisagoodheightforyou.Ifyouuseapersonalcomputer,thereareplentyofguidelinesavailablefromthmovementonangles,lightingandthelike.4.Ifyouareworkingontopicyourteacherhasset,butfindingithardtoconcentrate,itmaythatyouactuallyneedtotakeyourmindrightoffitforaperiodoftime.5.Afteraperawayfromthetest,havingnotthoughtaboutitatall,youmayreturntoitrefreshedandfullideas.It'swisetoleavetheeasierorlessurgentareasofyourworkuntillaterIt'salltooeasytoreadsomethingandthenforgetwhereitcamefromConsulttheseandavoidthetypicalstudentachesandpainsD.“Airingthemind”canworkwonderssometimesMakeuseofequipmentthatisavailabletoyouItisbesttomakeaweeklyscheduleDon'tdoitjustanywhereV.短文改错Generallyspoken,therelationshipbetweenusstudents,ourparentsandteachersisgood.Wearegettingonwellwitheachother.Therefore,thereexistssomeproblems.Somestudentsinourschoolareeasytolosetheirtemperbecauseanxietyandstudyburden.What'sworse,theysometimequarrelwithothers,andeventurnadeafeartotheirparentsandteachers,whichisvdisappointed.Inmyopinion,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldmakeoureffortstoimprovethesituation.First,weshouldrespectothers.Second,whenwearenotfeelingwell,wecanchatwiusfriendsorteachersorevenparents.Itwaslikelythattheycanunderstandusbetterandgivsomereasonableadvices.答案•单项填空thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinanciaCrisjspeopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.ConvincingB.ConvincedC.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced解析］convince“使信服”。句意：相信政府能带领他们走出金融危机，人们对国家的未来抱有乐观的态度。beconvincedthat$相信”，故选B项。答案］BHewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewerefromtheoutsideworld.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutthrough［解析］本题考查cut相关短语的用法。cutout“删掉”；cutof“隔离”；cutu“切碎”；cutthrough'刺穿”。根据句意用cutoff答案］BIfyougrowupinlargefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelopabilitytogetonwellwithothers.A./;an;theB.a;the;/C.the;an;theD.a;the;the［解析］第一次提到一个普通事物，要用不定冠词；特指一种能力，要用定冠词；“其他人，别人”用others不加冠词。答案］BWhatthedoctorsmostwasthattheycouldnotfindthecauseofthedisease.A.astonishedB.puzzledC.surprisedD.amused解析］astonish“令人吃惊”；puzzle“令人迷惑”；surprise令人吃惊”，程度小于astonis；amuse“令人发笑"。由句意可知应选B项。答案］B一Howcouldyoumysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?一Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout［解析］由下句可知，此处应是“辨别出，找出”；pickout辨别出，符合句意。［答案］BTheteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout［解析］bringout带来，赚钱；letout发出（叫声）,放出；leaveout忽略，遗漏，省略;makeout书写，辨认出。句意为：老师又一次强调学生们在复述故事时不应当忽略重要的细节。［答案］CThecoupletriedeveryefforttothejudges,whotriedtheircase,oftheirinnocence,resultinginthecontrary.A.proveB.convinceC.chargeD.confirm［解析］考查词义辨析。convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信，故选B项。［答案］BIlikeintheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one［解析］句意为：我喜欢秋髙气爽的秋天。表示“爱，恨”等的动词如：hate,like,love，dislike，appreciate，prefer等，当其后面接从句时，要先接it再接从句。有的人认为是形式宾语，有的认为是虚拟词，不管什么名称，大家只要记得这个用法就可以了。故选C。［答案］Cbytheheavysnowfalls,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,waterandelectricityshortage.A.Havingstruck;facingB.Havingstruck;facedC.Struck;facingD.Struck；faced［解析］考查非谓语动词。郴州市受到了暴雪袭击，因此strike应该用被动形式struck，同时它还面临水电短缺，face这里是“面临；面对”，在本句中与主语是主动关系，应该用facing作伴随状语。［答案］C一Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

A.ShallA.ShallB.MustC.WillD.Need［解析］shall与第一、第三人称连用且用于一般疑问句时表示说话者征求对方的允许。［答案］A（2011•鞍山模拟）Mom,I'mafraidit'sgoingtorain.Thecloudsintheskyare.A.buildingupB.breakingupC.stayingupD.gettingup［解析］句意：妈妈，恐怕要下雨了。天空中的云越来越密集了。buildup逐渐增加，符合句意。breakup打碎，分裂，解体；stayup不睡觉，熬夜；getup起床。［答案］AItissaidthatheismuchthanIam,owningabigcompanyofhisown.A.welloffB.betteroffC.badlyoffD.worseoff［解析］由题干中的than可知用比较级，排除A、C两项；由题意可知他拥有一家属于自己的大公司，所以比“我”富有，故选B项。［答案］BLittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif.A.attackingB.isattackedC.tobeattackedD.attacked［解析］句意为：父母经常告诫小汤姆要对别人友好，即使挨打也要这样。当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be的某种形式时，从句的主语和be动词可以一起省略。此题中让步状语从句为evenifheisattackedo故选D。［答案］D14Mr.BlackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeenA.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular［解析］考查形容词等级的特殊用法。句意：布莱克先生非常髙兴，因为他的工厂生产的衣服从未如此受人欢迎。此处比较级与否定词连用表示最髙级含义。［答案］B15.一Haveyoufinishedyourfirstpaper?一.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?AA.NotatallB.NotlikelyC.NotabitD.Notyet［解析］根据答语的下一句可知答话人“还没有”完成。前三项分别表示“根本不”“不大可能”“一点儿也不”，都与语境不符。［答案］DII.完成句子Peacetalks（中止了）overthequestionofreparations.［答案］havebrokendown（我碰巧在市场上）whenafirebrokeout.［答案］IhappenedtobeinthemarketHewentouttoplay（作业未完成）.［答案］leavinghishomeworkunfinished（从他的外表看），weknowheisadoctor.［答案］Judgingfromhisappearance（解决问题的关键）istomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.［答案］ThekeytosolvingtheproblemIII•阅读理解1.ThewriterandLisaweresimilarinthewaythat.theywerebothnewstudentstheyhadthesamehairstylestheywerebothtallD.theywereofthesameage［解析］细节理解题。从第一段中的“...Iwasinanewschool.Sowasagirl..."可以知道，作者和Lisa之间的相似点在于她们都是新来的学生。其他选项可以通过第二段进行排除，所以答案选A项。［答案］A.OnedayLisainvitedthewriter.A.togotothemovieB.togotoherhomeC.togotowalkinaparkD.togotoapizzaplace［解析］细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可以知道，Lisa邀请作者去她家作客，所以答案选B项。［答案］B.InthepassagethewriterdescribedLisaasagirlwhowas.A.awkwardandshyB.richan