部编人教版小学英语试卷小升初阅读理解题分类汇编

部编人版小学英语卷小升阅读理解题类汇编及答案一、阅理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Mr.hasdaughterandason.liveinthecountryside.isnearamountain.Theywereverybefore.Theyhadmoney.Theyboughtseeds.plantedrice,carrotsandbeansinthefield.Theyworkedvery，theywereveryhappy.Oneday,somebigbirdsTheyaterice,thebeansandthecarrots.Mr.veryangry.Hegotbirdsoutoffield,andthenputsomescarecrows（草人）thefield.Therearebirdsnow.Inautumn,Mr.Whitehasgotlotbeans,carrotsandrice.TheWhitesarehappyagain.arepoornow.Mr.hastwochildren.Theliveinthecountrysideanditfarfromamountain.Thedidn'tseedswiththeirmoney.Mr.putsomescarecrowsinthefield.Mr.gotlotsofriceandvegetableswinterat【答案】（）0010【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。句意：怀特先生有两个孩子。根据Mr.Whitehasadaughterandason.可怀特先生有一个女儿和一个儿子。故答案为：正确。句意：怀特一家住在乡村并且离山很远。根据Theyliveinthecountryside.isneara可怀特一家住在乡村。它在山附近。故答案为：错误。句意：怀特一家没用他们的钱买种子。根据Theyboughtsomeseeds.可他们买了些种子。故答案为：错误。句意：怀特先生把稻草人放在田地里。根据heputsomescarecrows（稻草人infield.知他把稻草人放在田地里。故答案为：正确。句意：怀特先生最后在冬季收获了许多大米和蔬菜。根据Inautumn,Mr.Whitehasgotlotbeans,carrotsandrice.可在秋季，他收获了许多豆荚，胡萝卜和大米。故答案为：错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。2．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答Peter:Doyouhaveabrother,John:Yes,Ido.HisnameisMike.Peter:IsolderJohn:No,heisthanHeisthreeyearsyoungerthanHe12yearsold.Peter:Heisshorteryou,John:No,heisatallerthanme.Peter:Arehiseyesbiggerthanyours?John:Yes,eyesarebiggerthanmine.Peter:lovessportsmore,youoryourbrother?John:Hedoes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.（）old—A.Heis15yearsold.B.isyearsold.isyearsold.（）than—A.Yes,Iam.heisn't.C.Yes,heis.（）arebigger?—A.John's.B.Mike's.C.Peter's.（）lovessportsmore?—A.John.B.Mike.C.Peter.（）Mikegoodat?—A.Heisgoodatfootball.B.Heatbasketball.C.Heisgoodswimming.【答案】（）CBBA【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主公的兄弟麦克的外貌，年龄及爱好。根据John:No,hethanHeisthreeyearsyoungerthanHe12years可知，Mike12岁，比John小岁。因此可以算出John应是15岁。故选A。根据John:No,hethanHeisthreeyearsyoungerthanHe12years可知，Mike比小三岁。故选C根据John:Yes,hiseyesarebiggerthanmine.可，的睛比John的更大。故选B。根据John:Hedoes.Heatplaying可，更擅长运动。故选B。（）据John:Hedoes.Heatplaying可知，Mike长踢足球。故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次找出相关句子，根据关键词来进行选择。3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与文内容是否一致ChairmanwasaveryfamousandimportantpersoninChinesehistory.HegaveChinesepeoplenewWecanliveinChinabetterandbetter.HewasakindmanandcaredeveryofChinesepeopletheirChinesepeoplewereveryandhungryinoldChinabefore1949.ChairmanChinesepeopletofound(建)newChina.Finally,oftheChinesepeopleworkforbettertogether.WeloveChairmanMao.ChairmanisfathernewChina.ChairmanwasagreatmanChinesehistory.ChinesepeoplepoorinoldChinaafter1949.ChairmancaredabouteveryoneofChinesepeople.ChairmanChinesepeopletofoundChina.ChairmanisfatherofnewChina.【答案】（）0111【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲了中国历史上一位非常著名和重要的人物毛主席。（）意：毛主席是中国历史上的伟人。根据

ChairmanwasaveryfamousandimportantpersoninChinesehistory.可毛席是中国历史上的伟人，故答案为正确。句意：1949年后，中国人在旧中国很穷。根据peopleverypoorandhungryinoldChinabefore1949.可知1949年以前，中国人在旧中国非常贫穷和饥饿，故答案为错误。句意：毛主席关心每一个中国人。根据HeakindandhecaredabouteveryoneofChinesepeopletheir可毛主席关心每一个中国人，故答案为正确。句意：毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国。根据ChairmanChinesepeopletofoundChina.知毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国，故答案为正确。句意：毛主席是新中国之父。根据ChairmanMaoisthefatherofnewChina.可毛主席是新中国之父，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。4．阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案Therearemanymicehouse.ofthehousegetsacat.Themanyofmice.Theoldestmousesays,"AllthemicemustcometoandthinkwecandoaboutthisAllthemicecome.Manymicespeak,butnoneknowswhattodo.Atlastayoungstandsupandsays,"Wemustputbellonthatcat.Thenthecatnotcatchanymoremice."Thentheasks,"Whoputthebelloncat?"Nomouseanswers.lasthesays,"Itiseasytosaythings,butitishardtodothem."（）housetheremany________.A.catsB.dogsC.mice（）dayallmicecometo________.A.theoldestmouse'sthesroomC.thecat'sroom（）willthink__________.howmakefriendswiththiscatwhattheycanaboutthishoweatcat（）youngmousewantstoputa________onthecat.A.flowerhatC.bell（）iseasytothings,itishardtodothem."means"________".A.只不做

B.说到做到

说起来容易做起来难【答案】（）ABCC【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于鼠的寓言故事。根据短文句子Thereareinahouse.（间里有许多老鼠。）可知是老鼠。C选正确。故答案为C。根据短文句子oldestmousesays,"Allthemicemustcometo（老的老鼠说：所有的老鼠都来到我的房间。）可知是到最老的老鼠房间。A选正确。故答案为：。根据短文句子wethinkwecandoaboutthiscat.（们将想出我们可以对这只猫做什么。）可知是如何对付猫B选正确。故答案为B。根据短文句子Atlastayoungstandsupandsays,"Wemustputabellonthatcat.（最后一只年轻的老鼠站起来“我必须给猫戴个铃铛”可知戴铃铛。故答案为。（）easytosaythings,itishardtodo思是说来容易做起来难”可C选项正确。故答案为C【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择合适的选项。5．阅读理解阅读短文选正确的答案。Inlastholiday,ourfamilytooktripbyplane.WecametotheChinesecapital,Beijing.Beijingabeautifulcity.Ithasmanyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots(景.WevisitedPalaceMuseum.IsawtheChinesegreatleaderChairmanMao'sbodyHeisstillworthpeople'sadmiration.ThenwevisitedthePalace,wheresceneryverybeautiful.WealsowenttotheBird'sNest,andisverygreat.Finally,wenttotheGreatWall,reallyspectacular.IheardthattheGreatWallbuilttodefendtheinvasion,withmanypeople'sblood.Thetripmeaningful.IloveBeijingverymuch.（）last________,ourfamilytrip.A.NationalholidayB.winterholidayholiday（）familywentBeijing________.A.airtrainC.byship（）hasmany________.A.capitalsbird'snestsC.placesofhistoricinterestandspots（）visited________.theSummerPalaceandtheBird'stheGreatWallandPalaceAB（）Beijingtripvery________.A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring【答案】（）ACCB【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍年暑假到北京旅游的短文。（）据短文述lastsummerholiday,ourfamilytookatripbyplane.假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。）可知是暑假C选项正确。故答案为：。

（在去年暑根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述lastsummerholiday,familytookatripbyplane.WecametoChinesecapital,Beijing.（去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。）可知是乘飞机。A选正确。答案为：A。根据短文叙述Ithasmanyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots（有许多历史遗迹和旅游景点。）可知C选正确。故答案为C。根据短文叙述WevisitedthePalace（我们游览了故宫。），ThenwevisitedtheSummerPalace（然后我们游览了颐和园。），WealsowenttotheBird'sNest（们还去了鸟巢。）和Finally,wewenttoGreatWall（后我们去了长城。）可知C选正确。故答案为C。根据短文叙述Thetripisverymeaningful.（次旅行非常有意义。）可知选项正确。故答案为：。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目各题。6．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与文内容是否一致MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.Shewasbornin1867andwasfirmandfantastic.Shediscoveredaofnewelement-radiumwithherAndshegotthePrizetwice.PeoplethatMarieCuriewasgreatestwomanscientistthetwentiethcentury.Marieandherhusbandbelievedthatthereanelementandtheywantedtofindit.theyworkedhardinlabdaylong.Onenight,Curiewenttothelab.Inthedark,shesawthewasbluebeautiful.Theydiscoveredin1898!InandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.gotseventythousandfrancs.justtookamoneytogoonwithherstudy.themoneyothershelpedthepoor.Mariedidn'tcareformoneyorgoldmedals.onlycaredaboutthescienceMarieCurieworkedveryhardforlong.Shewassick.In1934,Curieclosedhereyesforever.MarieCuriewasaPolishscientist.MarieCuriediscoveredakindofnewelementwithhusband.MarieCuriewasgreatestwomanscientistthetwentiethcentury.MarieCuriewasborn1891.InandherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.【答案】（）1100【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲了波兰科学家玛·居里。句意：玛丽居是波兰科学家。根据CuriewasaPolishscientist.可玛丽居是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据andherhusbandbelievedthatandtheyfindit.可居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭，故答案为正确。句意：玛丽居是二十世纪最伟大的科学家。根据thinkthatMarieCuriewasgreatestwomanscientistofthetwentiethcentury.可玛丽居是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家，故答案为正确。句意：玛丽居出生于1891年。根据Shewasbornin1867wasfirmfantastic.可知玛丽居出生于1867年，故答案为错误。（）意：1934年玛丽和她的夫获得了诺贝尔奖。根据

In1903,andherhusbandgottheNobelPrize.可年玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。7．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Mr.hasdaughterandason.liveinthecountryside.isnearamountain.Theywereverybefore.Theyhadmoney.Theyboughtseeds.plantedrice,carrotsandbeansinthefield.Theyworkedvery，theywereveryhappy.Oneday,somebigbirdsTheyaterice,thebeansandthecarrots.Mr.veryangry.Hegotbirdsoutoffield,andthenputsomescarecrows（草人）thefield.Therearebirdsnow.Inautumn,Mr.Whitehasgotlotbeans,carrotsandrice.TheWhitesarehappyagain.arepoornow.Mr.hastwochildren.Theliveinthecountrysideanditfarfromamountain.Thedidn'tseedswiththeirmoney.Mr.putsomescarecrowsinthefield.Mr.gotlotsofriceandvegetableswinterat【答案】（）0010【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。句意：怀特先生有两个孩子。根据Mr.Whitehasadaughterandason.可怀特先生有一个女儿和一个儿子。故答案为：正确。句意：怀特一家住在乡村并且离山很远。根据Theyliveinthecountryside.isneara可怀特一家住在乡村。它在山附近。故答案为：错误。句意：怀特一家没用他们的钱买种子。根据Theyboughtsomeseeds.可他们买了些种子。故答案为：错误。句意：怀特先生把稻草人放在田地里。根据heputsomescarecrows（稻草人infield.知他把稻草人放在田地里。故答案为：正确。句意：怀特先生最后在冬季收获了许多大米和蔬菜。根据Inautumn,Mr.Whitehasgotlotbeans,carrotsandrice.可在秋季，他收获了许多豆荚，胡萝卜和大米。故答案为：错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。8．阅读理解阅读短文选正确的答案。Inlastholiday,ourfamilytooktripbyplane.WecametotheChinesecapital,Beijing.Beijingabeautifulcity.Ithasmanyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeauty景点.WevisitedPalaceMuseum.IsawtheChinesegreatleaderChairmanMao'sbodyHeisstillworthpeople'sadmiration.ThenwevisitedthePalace,wheresceneryverybeautiful.WealsowenttotheBird'sNest,anditverygreat.Finally,wenttotheGreatWall,reallyspectacular.IheardthattheGreatWallbuilttodefendtheinvasion,withmanypeople'sblood.Thetripmeaningful.IloveBeijingverymuch.（）last________,ourfamilytrip.A.NationalholidayB.winterholidayholiday（）familywentBeijing________.A.airtrainC.byship（）hasmany________.A.capitalsbird'snestsC.placesofhistoricinterestandspots（）visited________.theSummerPalaceandtheBird'stheGreatWallandPalaceAB（）Beijingtripvery________.A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring【答案】（）ACCB【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍年暑假到北京旅游的短文。（）据短文述lastsummerholiday,ourfamilytookatripbyplane.假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。）可知是暑假C选项正确。故答案为：。

（在去年暑根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述lastsummerholiday,familytookatripbyplane.WecametoChinesecapital,Beijing.（去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。）可知是乘飞机。A选正确。答案为：A。根据短文叙述Ithasmanyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots（有许多历史遗迹和旅游景点。）可知C选正确。故答案为C。根据短文叙述WevisitedthePalace（我们游览了故宫。），ThenwevisitedthePalace（后我们游览了颐和园。），WealsowenttotheBird'sNest（们还去了鸟巢。）和Finally,wewenttoGreatWall（后我们去了长城。）可知C选正确。故答案为C。根据短文叙述Thetripisverymeaningful.（次旅行非常有意义。）可知选项正确。故答案为：。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目各题。9．阅读理解阅读理解Theliontheisahotinsummer.Alioniswalkingalonglake.Heislookingforsomethingeat.Heveryhungry.Agooseisswimminginthewater.Thelionveryhappytoseehim.“Thismylunch,Thelionsaysto自言自语）.“HelloMr.”away,you'rebad”saysgoose.“Ihavegoodforyou.”“Whatit?askgoose.“Idon'twantotheranimalstohearit.Pleasecomehere.”Sayslion.poorgoosegesttherunsthelion.Thelioneatshimup.（）to________.A.alongthelakeB.findsomethingdrinkfindto（）to________,“Thisislunch.A.Thelion;himselfB.Thegoose;himselfThelion;thegoose（）goosekthinks________at初.A.theliongoodB.thelionisbadC.theishislunch（）________is________at（后）.Thegoose;notlion'slunchThelion;thegoose'slunchThegoose;lion'slunch【答案】（）ABC【解析】【析】大意：炎热的夏天，一只狮子在湖边走着，寻找食物。遇到一只鹅，然后是狮子通过花言巧语，最后吃掉了鹅。（）据原文Heislookingforto可，狮子想寻食物。故答案选C。（）据原文Thismylunch,”Thelionsaysto可子对自己说这是我的午餐。答案选：A。根据原“Goaway,you'rebadlion”saysthegoose.鹅：走开，你这只坏狮子”可知，鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选。根据原文Thelioneatshimup.这狮子吃掉了他。可知，最后，鹅成了狮子的晚餐。故答案选：。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。10．读理解阅读短文，判下列句子正误。Oneday,famousAmericanscientistAlbertEinsteincameacrossanoldfriendthestreetinNewYork."Mr.Einstein,"the"itseemsthatyouneedaovercoat.Thisiswornout!""Itdoesn'tmatter,"Einstein."Nobodymeinyearspassed,andtheymetNewYorkagain.Einsteinfamousphysicistbythen,hestillworethesameoldovercoat.hisfriendtriedpersuadehimgettingone."Thereisneednow."saidEinstein."Everyonehereme."AlbertEinsteinwasafamousAmericanscientist.Einstein'sovercoatlookedveryold.Einsteinworethesameoldovercoatwhenfamous.HisfriendthoughtEinsteindidn'tneedaovercoat.ThisstoryusthatEinsteindidnotattentiontothesuperficial面)things.【答案】（）1101【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因坦的生活轶事。句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。根据短文叙述Einsteinhadbecomeaworldfamousphysicistbythen（到那时爱因斯坦成了世界著名的物理学家。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。句意：爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。根据短文叙述"itseemsthatyouneedaovercoat.Thisisworn（起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（）意：爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套，当他世界著名时。根据短文叙述

Einsteinhadaworldfamousphysicistthen,hestillworesameoldovercoat.到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家，但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。句意：他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。根据短文叙述"itseemsthatyouneedanewovercoat.Thisisworn（起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。句意：这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。根据整篇短文，可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧，他不注重外在的东西。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。11．阅读理解阅读文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符

Hello,friends!IamBob.Mondaytoday.wasveryyesterday.Inmorning,gotearlyandhadamathclass.Aftermathclass,Iwenttolibraryandreadbooks.Iliketoreadbooksthere.It's120'clock,Iwenthomebybus.Ihadlunchwithmyfamily.Intheafternoon,didmyhomework.Ifinishedit,itwaslate.IwasverytiredandIwenttolate.BobwasverybusythisMonday.Heamathclassyesterday.Heplayedfootballhisfriendsyesterdayafternoon.Hehomebybusat12:00yesterday.Helunchatschoolwithhisclassmatesyesterday.Hewenttobedlateyesterday.【答案】（）10101【解析】【析】文章大意：本文主要是鲍勃描述了他忙碌的一天。今天星期一，所以是描述星期天一天的生活情况。根据It'sMondaytoday.Iverybusy知今天星期一，鲍勃昨天忙碌了一天，故答案为错误。根据Igotupearlyandhadamath知其的很早上了一节数学课，故答案为正确。根据theafternoon,Idid在下午他做家庭作业，故案为错误。（）据It's120'clock,Ihomeby知十二点乘公共汽车回家，故答案为正确。（）据hadlunchfamily.I知跟家人一起吃午饭，故答案为错误。（）据IwasverytiredandIwentto知昨天睡的很迟，故答案为正确。【点评】考察阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找答案，注意寻找关键句。12．读理解根据表格，回下列问题．Place

ThingJohn

seedinosaursAndy

departmentstorebuyafootballLiMingTian'anmenSquareflyakiteWuParkBobcinema

goboatingseeafilm（）isJohngoingtomorrow?（）isAndygoingthis（）isBobgoingtodothis（）WuLanwanttogo?（）LiMingwantthere?【答案】（）goingseedinosaurs.（）goingtodepartmentstore.（）goingseea（）wantstogoBeihaipark.（）wantstoakite.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：表格讲了约翰，安迪，鲍勃，吴兰和李明在某地做某事。（）意：约明天要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看恐龙，故答案为Heisgoingtodinosaurs.（）句意：安迪这个周末要去哪里？根据表格可知她要去百货公司故答案为goingdepartmentstore.

She句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看电影，故答案为Hegoingseefilm.句意：吴兰想去哪里？根据表格可知她想去北海公园，故答案为ShewantstogotoBeihaipark.句意：李明想在那里做什么？根据表格可知他想放风筝，故答案为Hewantstoflyakite.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的句子。13．读理解阅读理解ThanksgivingafamilyholidayautumninCanadaandInCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,inNovember.Thanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.usuallyroastandotherdeliciousTheyalsoThanksgivingstoriesandgivethankstotheirfriendsandfamilies.InChina,wealsohaveafamilyholidayinautumn.Mid-AutumnFestival.Peoplegettogetherwithfamilieshavebigdinner,too.eatmooncakes,talkhappilyandenjoylookingatthebeautifulroundmoon.Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.Somepeoplecannotgohome,buttheycanlookatandthinkabouttheirfamilies.isThanksgiving?WhatpeopleusuallyeatatThanksgiving?Whatthelook？WhatispointThanksgivingMid-AutumnFestival?【答案】（）orNovember.Theyusuallyroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.MooncakesroundlikethefullPeopletogetheradinnertheirfamilies.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲了感恩节和中秋节。（）意：感节是什么时候？根据InCanada,ThanksgivingOctober.theUSA,itisinNovember.可加拿大美国，感恩节是在十月或十一月，故答案为November.

InOctoberor（）意：感节人们通常吃什么？根据Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.可通常他们吃火鸡和其他美味的食物，故答案为Theyusuallyroastturkeyandotherdelicious句意：月饼是什么样的？根据Mooncakesarelikethefullmoon.可月饼圆得像满月，故答案为Mooncakesarelikethefullmoon.句意：感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么？根据Thanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnertheirfamily.Peoplegettogethertheirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.可知人们聚在一起，与家人共进晚餐，故答案为gettogetherhavebigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。14．读理解根据材料内容断下列说法的正误NoticeBoardFootballClubDolikeplayingsports?Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Cometofootballclub.Seeyouontheplayground.Dale@Hiking!Hiking!Whatdoyoudoontheweekends?Shallwegohiking?Ineedapartner.CallEric:3522987Shallsing?What'syourhobby?Doyoulikesinging?Joinsingingclub.Tom@Let'scooktogether!ThereisacookclassSaturdaysat9am.likecooking?Doyoulikedeliciousfood?Wecanshare.CallCindy:2353267Daleisinthefootballclub.Ericneedsapartnertogohikingtogether.TomlikesplayingThereisacookclassSaturdaysat9am.Cindy'sphonenumberis3523267.【答案】（）1010【考点】阅读理解【解析】【析】大意：布告牌，有关戴尔的足球俱乐部，埃里克去远足，汤姆唱歌俱乐部和辛迪烹饪课。句意：戴尔在足球俱乐部。根据FootballClub，知戴尔在足球俱乐部。故答案为正确。句意：埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。根据wegohiking?Ineedapartner.CallEric:可埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。故答案为正确。句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球。根据Doyoulikesinging?JoinsingingTom@可知汤姆喜欢唱歌。故答案为错误。句意：星期六上午点有一节烹饪课。根据ThereisacookclassSaturdaysat9am.可知星期六上午9点一节烹饪课。故答案为正确。句意：辛迪的电话号码是3523267。根据CallCindy:可知辛迪的电话号码是2353267。答案为误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译布告牌，然后根据布告牌内容，判断句子正确或错误。15．读理解读短文，判断列句子与短文内容是否相符。Tomwasverylazywhenhewaselevenyearsold.didn'tdoinganything.togotoschoolweekdays,buthedidn'tstudyintheclassdidn'tanyafterschool.Hisfatherandmotherdoctors,backtheyhopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor,too.Butday,Tomhismother,Ischool,tobeacleaner."cleaner?"hismotherasked."That'sverygoodjob.dowanttobecomeacleaner?""Becausethenonlytoworkonedayasaidhappily."Onlyaweek?"hiswassurprised.doyouthat?Anddoyou"Well,"Tomsaid,"IknowthatthecleanercomestoourhouseworkonlyonThursdaybecauseIheronlythatday."Tomissevenyearsnow.Tomstudiedveryhard.Tom'sparentsdoctors.Tom'sparentshopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor.Tomtobecleaner.BecausehethoughtthecleaneronlyworkedinhishouseThursday.【答案】（）0111【考点】阅读理解【解析】【析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，他的父母都是医生，他们希望汤姆也能成为一名医生，但是汤姆想做一个清洁工。因为那样一周只需要工作一天。（）意：汤现在七岁了。根据wasaverylazyboywhenhewaselevenyears可知汤姆现在十一岁了。故答案为错误。句意：汤姆学习很努力。根据wasverylazywhenhewaselevenyears可知汤姆是个非常懒惰的男孩。故答案为错误。句意：汤姆的父母是医生。根据fatherandmotherwerebothdoctors,andbackthentheyhopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor,可汤姆的父母是医生。故答案为正确。（）意：汤的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。根据Hisfatherandmotherwerebothdoctors,thentheyhopedTomcoulddoctor,too.可汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。故答案为正确。（）意：汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。根据

Ifinishschool,wanttobeacleaner.Onlyonedayweek?可汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。16．读理解阅读理解，按求做答。Everybodyhashome.Animalsalsotheirhomes.Peopleliveinmanydifferentkindsofhouses.Animalshavedifferentkindsofhouses,too.Someanimalsliveinholestheground.Woodchucklivesundertheground.Itshastwodoors.Ifanyenemyinthroughonedoor.Thewoodchuckgothroughtheotherone.Someanimalsliveholesortrees.Squirrelsbuildtheirnestshighthetrees.Birdsalsoinholesorintrees.Andmostofthemlivetheirnests.Onlyhawksbuildtheirnestshighthemountains.（）animallivesinholesundertheground?A.birdfishwoodchuck（）manydoorsawoodchuck's？A.Twodoors.B.OneC.Threedoors.（）Squirrelslive__________intrees.A.B.highC.different（）ofthebirdsintheir哪幅图可以表示画线单词的思？A.B.C.（）据文中线的句子，可以知道build的思__________.A.大【答案】（）（）BAB

B.造

居【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是介绍动物穴的短文。根据短文叙述Woodchuckundertheground.（土巴鼠住在地下。）可知选项正确。故答案为：。根据短文叙述Itshomehasdoors.（的巢穴有2个。）可知A选正确。故答案为：。根据短文叙述Squirrelsbuildtheirnestshighinthetrees（鼠将巢高高的建在树上。）可知B选正确。故答案为B。根据短文上下文叙述可知nest和意思相同，是“”的思，对于鸟来说是“巢。选正确。故答案为。根据上下文意思提示build在这里是建造的意思，选正确。故答案为。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来回答问题。．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。MynameisEric.Iam11yearsold.Iglasses.IsportsIlikeverymuch.NowIinatallbuildingfamily.Myhomeisonfifthfloor.bigbedainmynewButfouryearsago,wasdifferent.IwasIdidn'twearglasses.wasquiet.IoftenstayedatIdidn'tsports.thattime,Ilivedinasmallhouse.TherewasnoinoldEricisnow.Eric'snewhomeisonthefloor.Ericdidn'twearglassesyearsago.Ericlikedsportsfouryearsago.TherewasacomputerinEric'soldroom.【答案】（）0100【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃克的自我介绍。句意：埃里克现在很高。根据tall.可埃里克很高。故答案为：正确。句意：埃里克的新家在二楼。根据Mynewhomeisthefifthfloor.可知他的新家在五楼。故答案为：错误。句意：四年前埃里克不戴眼镜。根据Butfouryearsago,wasdifferent.Ididn'twear可知四年前他不戴眼镜。故答案为：正确。句意：四年前埃里克喜欢运动。根据Ididn't可埃里克过去不喜欢运动。故答案为：错误。（）意：在里克的旧房间里有一台电脑。根据Therewasnocomputermyoldroom.可知在他的的旧房间里没有电脑。故答案为：错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。18．读理解根据短文选择确的答.Lastnight,Tomgotonabus.Hewasluckytohaveseatnearthewindow.openedhisnewspaperandbegantoread.Afterpassingastops,aonthewithbigbasket.wereseats.ShecameandstoodrightbesideAtthatmoment,wasreadinghisnewspaperanddidn'ther.Afewlaterhelookedupputhisnewspaperhispocket(口袋.Hetriedtogetoutofhisseat,pushed推intohisseatquickly.Hetriedstandagain,butagainthepushedhimbackintohisseat.Thenshesaid,"pleasedon'tup.Idon'twanttogivetheirseatonbuses.equal(平的now."ButTomlookedatherangrilysaid,"Thisamreallygoingtostandup,madam.You'vemisstwostopstootiredmissthenexttoo,"Afterhearingthis,thewomanwasveryembarrassed尬andlethimgo.（）gotonabuslastHesat.A.neartheB.nearthewindowC.nearstop（）womandidn'twantTomgiveseatbecause.sheisyoungerthanTomTomisaboyshedidn'tgetaseatfromaman（）underlinedwordinChinese.A.错

B.念

遺（）thepassage,whichorder顺序isright?onthebus.Thego.b.Tom.d.pushedTombackintohisseat.A.dbacB.bdC.abcd（）thepassage,howdidgoatA.Bybus.subway.Wedon'tknow.【答案】（）CABC【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一个发生公交车上让座误会的故事。根据短文叙述Lastnight,Tomgotonabus.Hewasluckytohaveanearwindow.（昨天晚上，汤姆上了公交车。他很幸运的得到了一个靠窗户的座位。）可知选项正确。故答案为。根据短文叙述pleasestandup.don'twantmentogivetheironbuses.menandwomenareequalnow.（请不要站起来。我不想要男人在公交车上让座。现在男女平等。）可知选项正确。故答案为。根据短文叙述You'vemadememisstwobusstopsandtootiredmissthenextone,too.（你已经让我过了两站并且我太累了不想错过下一站。）可知选项正确。故答案为A。根据短文叙述顺序是：汤姆上车；然后上来一位妇女站在汤姆旁边；汤姆想站起来，但是被妇女推到座位上；最后这位妇女才让汤姆下车B选正确。答案为B（）据短文叙述最后短文没有讲汤姆如何回家C选正确。故答案为C【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的答案。19．读理解阅读短文，根短文内容填空。TodayisSaturday.It'sniceday.JohnandJimgotoanaturepark.abigforestthepark.beautifullakeforesttheycansomeinit.Thereisabridgeoverriver.Theytakesomepicturesonbridge.mountaininthepark.wanttoclimbmountains,buttime.Johnandgonature________today.Thereisabeautifullake________theforestthepark.Johnandseesome________thelake.Johnandtakepicturesthe________.Theywant________mountains,buttheyhavenotime.【答案】（）nearinbridgeclimb【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和去然公园的情况。根据短文叙述andJimgotoanaturepark.（和去自然公园。）可知应填。答案为：根据短文叙述abeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit.（在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）知应填near。故答案为：near。根据短文叙述abeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseefishinit.（森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）知应填fish故答案为：fish。根据短文叙述takesomepicturesonthebridge.（他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）可知应填。故答案为。根据短文叙述wanttoclimbmountains,buttime.（们想要爬山，但是他们没有时间。）可知应填climb。故答案为：climb。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。20．读理解阅读下列短文为每小题选出最佳选项BhundredyearsagotherewerenotelephonesormobilephonesinChina．wroteletterstogetintouchtheirfriendsorrelatives．therewasanoldwoman，livedalonevillage．workingincity．nightshemissedher．couldnotsleep．wantedtoaletterto．couldnotreadorAftersometimegotandknockedonneighbour's．Leecouldpleasewritealettertosonfor．wasmiddleofnightMrLeewantedtosleep．didn'tgetupopenthe．saidloudlytothewoman，wishIcouldyoubuthaveaproblem．handwritingisveryatnight．Icanreadit．Iwritetheletternow,havetovisityoursonandreadthelettertohim．youshouldbacktomorrow''（）hadnoortwohundredyears．A.telephonesB.mobilephonesC.AandB（）oldcouldn'torShewentto．A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never（）oldherneighbourto.A.writealetterforreadaletterforherC.teachhowtowritealetter（）Leewasnotwiththe．A.kindB.happyC.诚)（）Leedidn'thelpoldwomanbecauseA.couldn'twellatnighthetohecouldn'tatnight【答案】（）CA

．CB【解析】【分析】大意：讲述两年以前，中国人远行在外与家中亲友的沟通方式。（）据TwohundredyearsagonotelephonesormobilephonesinChina可知，两百年前中国人们没有电话或者手机。故选。根据Shewantedtowritealetter．Butcouldnotreadorwrite可，她从来没有上过学校。故选根据，youpleasewritealettertosonforme？可，妇在请求别人代他给儿子写信。故选A。根据老妇与邻居李先生的对话Leecouldyoupleasewritealettertomysonforme?"sheasked．wasthemiddleofnightMrLeewantedtosleep．didn'tgetuporopenthedoor可知，李先生说谎话不诚实拒绝老妇，不愿牺自己晚上睡眠时间来为老妇写信。故选C。根据wasthemiddleofnightMrLeewantedsleep可，李先生实际上是想要睡觉因此不愿帮助老妇。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句选择正确的答案。21．读理解阅读理解Mrs.WilsonlikesaskhishusbandtogoshoppingwithheronSundays.Herhusbandpaysforthethingsthatshebuys.Nowtheyinashop."Look,Andy.Isniceclip?"Wilsonaskshishusband."Allright.muchisit?"andgivesmoneytheassistant.Mrs.Wilsonasksaboutgoodbad,heoftensays"Allright.Andhowit?"her.At8o'clockp.m.,Andyistiredand