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2023年安徽省淮南市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、汉译英(10题)31.环境污染对农业生产有很坏的影响。
32.新年音乐会很成功。
33.只要我们不灰心,我们就能找到克服困难的方法。
34.即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。
35.你知道第二次世界大战是什么时候结束的吗?
36.即使我不能和你一起去,我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。
37.对于古典音乐和流行音乐,他更偏爱古典音乐。
38.这项协议完全符合我们双方的需求和利益。
39.Boththecars(一出发就抛锚).
40.全世界都认为中国经济的迅速发展是个奇迹。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
42.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
43.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
44.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
45.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
46.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
47.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
48.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
49.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
50.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
52.Hesaidhe__thenextday.
A.willcomeback
B.comeback
C.wouldcomeback
D.cameback
53.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?
A.hadn't
B.would
C.wouldn't
D.shouldn't
54.
55.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
56.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
57.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when
58.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
59.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
60.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
62.
Thebesttitleforthepara.is______.
A.NobodyKnowsWhenSaltBegantoBeUsed
B.TheUsesandImportanceofSaltinHistory
C.ThousandsofPeopleWerePunishedBecauseofSalt
D.SaltWasImportantinHistory
63.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
A.Getthebestyieldfrom.
B.Raisethepriceof.
C.Exaggeratetheworthof.
D.Earnalivingon.
64.Themainideaofthisstoryisthat______.
A.RyanStewarthasnotbeenabletofindajob
B.acollegecareercenterisacrossroadsbetweencollegeandtherealworld
C.insomefields,salarieshaveincreasedinthepastyear
D.between1999and2003,thejobmarketchangeddramatically
65.Whendidthenalne“AirJordan”becomewellknown?
A.AfterareportercomparedhisDunktoflying.
B.Afterhewonthe“MostValuablePlayer”inNBA.
C.Inhisfreshmanyearintheuniversity.
D.InhisfirstyearinNBA.
66.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept________.
A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
67.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.
A.showone'sconsiderationforothers
B.aregoodwaystomakefriends
C.arepropertoaskamaninaction
D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy
68.
Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.
A.sinceshehadsoldherflat
B.forlessthanadecade
C.sinceshehadbeenborn
D.formorethantenyears
69.Fromthispassageitseemsthatthebaby'sillnesshadsomethingtodowith______.A.A.adeadwriter
B.thewaterinDeleville
C.adangerousmurderer
D.aharmfulsubstance(物质)usedtokillpests
70.Alawyerfriendofminehasdevotedherselftotheserviceofhumanity.Herspecialareaiscalled"publicinterestlaw".
Manyotherlawyersrepresentonlyclientswhocanpayhighfees.(76)
Alllawyershavehadexpensiveandhighlyspecializedtraining,andtheyworklong,difficulthoursforthemoneytheyearn.
Butwhathappenstopeoplewhoneedlegalhelpandcannotaffordtopaytheselawyers'fees?
Publicinterestlawyersfillthisneed.Lisa,likeotherpublicinterestlawyers,earnsasalarymuchbelowwhatsomelawyerscanearn.Becausesheiswillingtotakelessmoney,herclientsneedthehelp,eveniftheycanpaynothingatall.
Someclientsneedlegalhelpbecausestoreshavecheatedthemwithfaultymerchandise.Othersareinunsafeapartments,orarethreatenedwitheviction(驱逐,赶出)andhavenoplacetogoto.Theircasesarecalled"civil"cases.Stillothersareaccusedofcriminalacts,andseekingthosepublicinterestlawyerswhohandle"criminal"cases.(77)
Thesearejustafewofthemanysituationsinwhichmenandwomenwhoarepublicinterestlawyersservetoextendjusticethroughoutoursociety.
Apersonwhoneedsanduseslegalhelpiscalleda______.
A.lawyerB.clientC.tenantD.caseworker
六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
2.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
3.C
4.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
9.D
10.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
11.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
12.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
13.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
18.D
19.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
20.D
21.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
22.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
24.D
25.C
26.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.B
31.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
32.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
33.Aslongaswedon'tloseheartwe'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.Aslongaswedon'tloseheart,we'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.
34.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
35.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
36.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
37.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
38.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.
39.brokedownassoonastheystarted
40.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.
41.refusal
42.unknown
43.appreciation
44.familiar
45.humourous
46.tastefully
47.neighbourhood
48.advantageous
49.frequency
50.slavery
51.A18.答案为A。富兰克林在年轻的时候就着手学习天文。setabout“开始,着手”,接名词或动名词;setout“出发”;setoff“动身,爆炸”;setup“建立”。
52.C主句谓语动词是过去时态,从句的时态应与主句一致。而从句中表示的是过去的将来,所以从句中的谓语动词应用过去将来时。
53.C句中’d是would的缩写。
54.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
55.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”,本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。
56.B8.答案为B。有的人希望能更成功,而另一些人只想过得更舒服。others不定代词,泛指。
theothers和theother都特指一个群体内的另外一部分人;another指“另一个”。
57.A
58.A
59.A
60.B
61.C解析:参见第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful.”
62.B
63.A
64.D解析:见原文第三段。1999年人校的学生满以为自己的专业会在毕业时找到好工作。然而四年的时间就业市场已经产生了巨大的变化。
65.A
66.C
67.D
68.D解析:此考题为细节题。文章的第1段最后两句告诉我们:Sinceherhusbandhaddiedt
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