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2022年四川省巴中市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、汉译英(10题)31.这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜水果奇缺。
32.他花了几个星期时间才适应了大学生活。
33.人的学习能力似乎是无限的。
34.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。
35.质量和价格都没有变。
36.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……资格)adoctor.
37.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失败之处)
38.我们采取的任何措施都应符合规定。
39.如果他今天离开,周五可以到达。
40.我们的冰箱坏了,必须找人修一下。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
42.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
43.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
44.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
45.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
46.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
47.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
48.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
49.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
50.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
52.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.
A.thanateacher
B.thanthatofateacher
C.incomparisonwithateacher's
D.thanofateacher's
53.
54.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
55.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew
56.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
57.
58.
59.
第18题Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
60.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?
A.Itisachildren'shospital.
B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.
C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.
D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday.
62.
Onthenextpayday,whathappensafterhecountsthemoney?
A.Thereismuchmoremoneyinthisenvelope.
B.Themoneyisexactlywhatheisgiven.
C.Thereisn'tenoughmoney.
D.Thereisnomoneyinhisenvelope.
63.
Whatdoyousupposetheauthorwillgoontodiscussinthefollowingparagraphs?()
A.thebrainsystem.
B.functionsofkidneys
C.otherhumanorgansrelatedtothekidneys
D.reactionsofthebodytostressanddanger
64.Cancerisamongthetopkillerdiseasesinoursocietytodayandscientistshavefoundoutthatstresshelpstobringiton.Itisworthwhiletoconsider,therefore,whatarethecausesofstressinourlife,andwhetherwecandoanythingaboutthem.Areweunder-employed,oroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsibilities?Dowehavearightbalanceofworkandleisureinourlives?Areourrelationshipswithfamily,friendsorfellowworkersalltheyshouldbe?Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress,anditisbesttofacethemhonestly,andtobringourfrustrationsintotheopen.Peoplewhohaveagoodrowandthenforgetitaredoingtheirhealthmoregoodthanthosewhobottleuptheirfeelings.Ifourself-examinationhasbroughtanycausesofstresstolight,letusconsiderwhatwecandoaboutthem.Itispossibletochangejobs.Wecanmakemoreleisureandfillitmorehappily,ifwewillacceptadifficultlivingstandard.Wecanimproveourpersonalrelationshipsbyadifferentattitude.Itiswewhoallowotherpeopletomakeourselvesunhappy.Oftenthelittlethingsthatdisturbusarenotworthanhour’sanger.TheteachingintheBible“Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath”isgoodadvicefromthehealthpointofviewaswellasthereligious.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Freedomfromresponsibilitieshelpsrelievestress
B.Stressisthedirectcauseofcancer
C.Thecausesofstressareworthyofseriousstudy
D.Canceristhenumberonekillerinoursocietytoday
65.Amonghisteachers,____lefthimaverydeepimpression.
A.theuniversityteacher
B.thehighschoolteacher
C.EdRicketts
D.thefirsttwoteachers
66.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.
A.showone'sconsiderationforothers
B.aregoodwaystomakefriends
C.arepropertoaskamaninaction
D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy
67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?
A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.
B.Theallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.
C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions
D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.
68.Theexpression"crashedout"inthelastparagraphmeans______.
A.chattedwithfriends
B.sleptsoundly
C.brokedown
D.dinedout
69.Inthispassagetheword"gawk"means______.
A.laughB.stareC.frownD.glare
70.
Thephrase"subscribeto"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1means______.
A.contributetoB.writetoC.payforreceivingD.appreciate
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
2.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
3.D
4.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
5.B
6.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
7.D
8.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
9.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
10.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
17.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
18.C
19.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
20.D
21.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
22.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
23.B
24.C
25.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
26.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
27.C
28.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
29.D
30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
31.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregionbutfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregion,butfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.
32.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
33.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.
34.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.
35.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
36.wasqualifiedfor
37.wherehisparentsfailed
38.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
39.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
40.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
41.corresponding
42.characteristic
43.savings
44.suitable
45.technology
46.beautify
47.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:十几岁的青少年们因为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害自己的健康”是同时发生的事,所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选择B。
48.regain
49.endanger
50.proposal
51.Dsuggest后必须接动名词。A.go是动词原形;B.togo是不定式,两者都不可以用;C.thatgo,that后没有主语,也不符合。
52.Bthat替代的是不可数名词salary。
53.A
54.D9.答案为D。他们刚到门突然就关上了。副词hardly置于句首时主谓倒装,助动词提前。根据题意,主句动作发生在从句之前,从句中动词是过去式,因此主句中的动词应该用过去完成式。
55.Difonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用过去式表示虚拟语气。由asyoudo可知,此处应
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