人教版九年级英语全 Unit 4 section B 1a-2d课件

Period41a-2eSectionBUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB

24.allthetime一直

=dayandnight25.beabsentfromclasses逃课26.makeadecisiontodosth.决定做某事

=decidetodosth.27.sendsb.to...送某人去.......28.makefriends交朋友29.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事30.inperson亲身;亲自31.takea24-hourtrainride坐了24个小时的火车32.takepridein..为……感到自豪

=beproudof..33.toone’ssurprise使某人惊奇的是……34.feelgoodaboutoneself自我感觉良好35.nolonger=not...anylonger不再……36inthelast\pastfewyears

在刚过去的几年里

37.giveageneralself-introduction做一个概括的自我介绍38.haveagreatinfluenceonsb.

对某人影响很大ObjectivesTolearntouseusedto+verbtowriteandspeakaboutwhatyouusedtolikeTolearnthenewwords:insect,influence,absent,failIusedtobeafraidofthedark.I’mstillafraidofthedark.Iusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.I’mstillafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.ReviewWhichthingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichthingsareyoustillafraidof?Iusedtobeafraidofflying.I’mstillafraidofflying.Iusedtobeafraidofhighplaces.I’mstillafraidofhighplaces.Iusedtobeafraidofscarymovies.I’mstillafraidofscarymovies.Iusedtobeafraidofdogs.I’mstillafraidofdogsnow.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterclass?Whatdidyouusetodowhenyouwereyoungeryearsago?Didyouusetogofishing,dosportsorpaintpictures?Writeapassagetodescribewhatyouusedtodowhenyouwereachildandthenreadittoyourclassmates.Besuretouse“usedto”.FreeTalkWhenIwasachild,Iusedtolikeplayingpijinwithmyfriends.AndIusedtogotothezoowithmyparents.FreeTalkIusedtolikeP.E.classwhenIwasachild.WarmingupIusedtohatemusicclasswhenIwasachild.Iusedtolikeice-creamwhenIwasachild.IusedtohatemilkandeggswhenIwasachild.TalkingCheck(√)thethingsyouusedtolikewhenyouwereachild.______P.E.classIusedtolikeP.E.class.1a____paintingpicturesIusedtolikepaintingpictures.____musicclassIusedtolikemusicclass.____antsandotherinsectsIusedtolikeantsandotherinsects.n.蚂蚁n.昆虫_____swimmingIusedtolikeswimmingwithfriends._____dancingIusedtolikedancing.

Whatotherthingsdidyouusetolikewhenyouwereachild?Writesentencesinthebox.Thendiscussthemwithapartner.Whatdidyouusetolikewhenyouwereachild?IusedtolikeridinghorseswhenIwasachild.1bDidyouusetolikeswimmingwhenyouwereachild?Yes,Idid.IusedtolikeswimmingwhenIwasachild.IusedtolikecollectingstampswhenIwasachild.Whataboutyou?Me,too!Listenandcheck(√)thesentencesyouhear.1.____Ididn’tusetoliketests.2.____Weusedtowalktoschool.3.____IusedtohateP.E.class.4.____Iusedtobeonthesoccerteam.√Listening√1c

Listenagain.Whatdothegirlandtheboysayaboutthingsinthepastandnow?Fillinthechart.InthepastNowGirlIdidn’tusetolike____.Idon’tworryabout____.Weusedtowear___________________toschool.Wecanwear_________________BoyWeusedto____everydayafterschool.We__________allthetime.Iusedtohate______________.I____P.E.class.testsP.E.testsclasstheschooluniformwhateverwelikejuststudyloveplay1d1.Didthegirlusetoliketestwhenshewassix?2.Whatdoestheboythinkofthetestsinprimaryschool?3.Didtheyusetowearschooluniformwhentheywereinprimary?No,shedidn’t.Hethinkstheywereeasy.Listenoncemoreandtrytoanswerthequestions.Yes,theydid.4.Whatdidtheboythinkoftheschooluniforminprimaryschool?5.Whatdidtheboyusetohateinprimaryschool?Hedidn’tmindwearingaschooluniform.HeusedtohateP.E.class.TalkingCompareyourselfwithyourpartner.Iusedtobenervousabouttestsallthetime.Whataboutyou?Yes,metoo.AndIusedtobeafraidofmakingaspeechinpublic.1ebenervousabout意为“对…..感到紧张”，

I’llbenervousaboutspeakinginpublic。在公共场所我说话就紧张了Thereisnothingtobenervousabout.没什么可紧张的。IusedtohateP.E.class.Whataboutyou?Well,Iusedtowalktoschool.Iusedtoridemybiketoschool.Whataboutyou?IusedtohateP.E.class.ButnowIloveit.

LiWenisa15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Hisparentsareworkinginthecity.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave?2a

Readthepassageandputthesentence(A-D)inthecorrectplacesandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.

USINGCONTEXTUsingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases.2bLiWenisanormal15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswell

inschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.__________Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.HeUsedtoCauseaLotofTroubleC1Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.(l)Itishardtobelievethat…是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。主句中it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。►Itishardtobelievethattheyfinishedsomuchworkduringsuchashorttime.

在这么短的一段时间内他们完成了如此多的工作,这令人难以相信。havedifficulties（in

）sth/doingsth做某事有困难2.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.seldom作副词，意为“不常；很少”相当于hardlyever,其反义词为often（经常）通常置于实义动词之前，助动词、系动词或情态动词之后。►Sheseldomgoesoutbyherself.

她很少独自外出。►Heisseldomlateforschool.

他上学很少迟到。注意：1）seldom具有否定意义，用于反意疑问句时，附加问句不用否定词not。►Theyseldomcomelate,dothey?

他们很少迟到，对吗?

LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.Hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethedecisionto

sendhimtoaboardingschool.however,LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool._____andsheDcalledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettotheirLiWen’sschool.______“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyallbusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.Theytakepridein

everythinggoodthatIdo.”A4.Hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.他翘课，并且考试不及格。(l)beabsentfrom…意为“缺席.....此处用作形容词，意为“缺席;不在”。►Agoodstudentwouldnotbeabsentfromschool.好学生是不会逃课的

5.Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.Finally用作副词，意为“最后;终于”，其同义词组是intheend,atlast。►Finallytheygottothevillage.最后他们到达了那个村庄。►Heworkedoutthemathproblemfinally.

他终于解出了那道数学题。madethedecisiontodosth

决定做某事Theymadethedecision

haveapartyyesterday.(2)send…to…意为“把…送到…”►HisparentssenthimtoShanghaitostudy.

他的父母送他到上海学习。6.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.班主任建议李文的父母亲自和她们的儿子谈谈。（1）

advise的常用句型：1）advisedoingsth.意为“建议做某事”►Headvisedleavingearly.2)Advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”►Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeacompleterest.医生建议我彻底休息一下。注意：advise后不能直接跟不定式作宾语。3)advisesb.againstdoingsth.意为“劝告某人不要做某事”，可与advisesb.nottodosth.互换。►Headvisedheragainstgoingoutatnight.=Headvisedhernottonooutatnight.

他劝她晚上不要出去。

(2)inperson意为“亲身；亲自”。►Youshouldcomehereinpersontomorrow.

明天你应该亲自来这儿。7.“…,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.”他们一直牵挂我，并为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪。(l)bealwaysdoingsth.意为“总是做某事/一直做某事”，

►Heisalwaysaskinghisparentsformoney.

他总是向他的父母要钱。►Sheisalwaysthinkingofherwork.

她总是想着自己的工作。(2)takepridein“为…感到自豪/骄傲“与beproudof同义。

pride为

名词proud

为

形容词

►Theyoungmothertookprideinherson.=Theyoungmotherwasproudofherson.

这个年轻的妈妈为她的儿子感到自豪。Afterthat,LiWen’sparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto.____Hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Heevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecameactiveinmanyotheractivities.“I’mmuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandtheyarealwaysproud

ofme,”saysLiWen.“It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”B

ReadthepassageagainandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.1.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.2.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclasses,andhefailedhisexaminations.3.LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.2cUsethecluesfromthepassagetohelpyouguessthemeaningofthewordsinthebox.1.influence对比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行为和思想表现；再由下文“他变得对学习不感兴趣、逃课、考试不及格”等情况的出现，可知是李文不高兴的情绪“影响”了他的学业。故influence一词应意为“影响”。2d2.absent由上下文“他对学习不再感兴趣”、“他考试不及格”，以及关键词classes，可以推测“他经常缺课”，可知absent意为“缺席，不再”。3.boardingschool由上文“…hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations和LiWen’sparentsmadethedecision”可知其父母送其去了一所寄宿制学校。4.inperson由下文“Hisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.”，可知其父母费如此大的周折赶回家来，就是因老师的建议“亲自和他们的儿子进行交谈”，故可推测inperson意为“亲自地”。

Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.beproudof/takeprideinmakeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfromchange/influencelookafter/takecareof2eLiWenisa15-year-oldboy.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,theycouldnotbeathometo______________________him.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand_____________________classes.Thenhisparents____________________tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhelookafter/takecareofmissed/wasabsentfrommadeadecision/decidedtoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Hisadvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Thisconversation_________________hislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould_______________________everythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.changed/influencedbeproudof/takepridein

WhatdoyouthinkLiWenandhisparentstalkedaboutintheirconversation?Writeaconversationandrole-playitwithyourgroup.Thinkofthefollowingthings:PossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparentsQuestionshisparentsmightaskLiWenPossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparents2fI.根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词。Thecoldweatherc______theplantstodielastwinter.2.He’sagoodteacher,andheisveryp_____withtheslowerstudents.3.Asstudents,weshouldpaymucha_______toourstudies.4.Don’tw____toomuchtimeoncomputergames,Jack.5.Theywalkedbecausetheycouldn’ta_____totakeataxi.ausedatientttentionasteffordII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Healwaystalksmuchabout______(he).Mostofusdon’tlikehim.2.Myauntusedtolookaftermeas_____

(good)asshecould.3.______(lucky),themuseumwasnotdestroyedbytheearthquake.4.Theyoungman’s_____(die)madeallthepeopleinthetownverysad.5.Icannotstandlisteningtothatsongany

_______(long).himselfwellLuckilydeathlonger

IthinkMrJonesworksvery_____(hard,hardly).2.Heusedto______(take,spend)lotsoftimeplayinggames.3.Billusedtohave_______(many,muchtimetoplaywithhisfriends.4.Wow!Youhave____(so,such)manystorybooks.III从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。hardspendmuchsoⅣ完成句子，每空词数不限。It'slatenow.I'mafraidI_______(不得不)gonow.2.It'snotgoodtocomplain_________(一直).3.____________(嚼口香糖)isverypopularamongyoungpeople.4.The_____(去世)ofhermotherwassudden.5.Wouldyou_____(介意)myopeningthewindow?havetoallthetimeChewinggumdeathmind6.He________(几乎不)eatsanyvegetables,soheisunhealthy._________________(在过去的几年里),wehavebuiltmanytallbuildings.8.Don't___________(担心)him.HewillbeOKsoon.9.Jim______(花费)sometimeinreading_________(每天).10.Therewas_______(这么多的)foodonmybirthdaypartydinner.hardlyInthelastfewyearsworryaboutspendeverydaysomuchⅤ句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面各题，每空一词。1.Mrs.Greenusedtohavelongcurlyhair.(改为一般疑问句)_____Mrs.Green______havelongcurlyhair?2.Daveusedtoplaysoccerwithhisclassmates.(对划线部分提问)_____didDave___todowithhisclassmates?DidusetoWhatuse3.Mypartnerusedtobereallyquiet.(改为否定句)Mypartner___________________tobereallyquiet.4.Hissonhaschangedalotsincehecametothisschool.(对划线部分提问)_________hashissonchangedsincehecametothisschool?5.MaryusedtolikeBeijingOpera.(