人教必修一Unit 3 Travel journal Vocabula人教必修一Unit 3 Travel journal Vocabula

KeyWordsandExpressionsUnit3TravelJournalAvery1.journaln.awrittenrecordofthethingsyoudo,see,etc.everyday.Ejournaln.anewspaperormagazinethatdealwithaparticularsubjectorprofessionEg.medicaljournal区别：journal和diarydiaryn.abookinwhichyoucanwritedowntheexperiencesyouhaveeachday,yourprivatethoughts,etc.2.transportHorsesweretheonlymeansoftransportinthosedays.vt.

运送；运输Withthereporter’ssupport,thesportsmenaretransportedtotheairport.n.

运送；运输3.prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物

(而不选择其他事物)

◆prefertodosth.喜欢做某事Iprefertowearclothesmadeof100%cotton.◆preferAtoB喜欢A胜过BIprefer

thequietcountrysidetothenoisycities.◆preferdoingAtodoingB喜欢做A事情胜过做B事情Hepreferswatchingfootballtoplayingit.◆prefertodoAratherthandoB.宁愿做A事情而不愿做B事情Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.4.persuadevt.说服；劝说

★persuadesb.todosth.=odoingsth.说服某人做某事Canyoupersuadeherintowearing

theschooluniform?=Canyoupersuadehertoweartheschooluniform?★persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outof(doing)sth.说服某人不要做某事Ipersuadedmygrandpanottoeatmeatbecauseofsufferingfromhypertension(高血压).Ipersuadedmygrandpaoutofeatingmeatbecausethathesufferedfromhypertension.5.disadvantagelike——dislikeagree——disagreeadvantage——disadvantagehonest——dishonestcover——discoverappear——disappear[归纳总结］

◆advantagesanddisadvantagesTheinternethasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.◆haveanadvantageover胜过;优于TomhasanadvantageoveryousincehecanspeakGerman.◆take(full)advantageof(充分)利用Hetookadvantageofhergoodnature.◆tosb’sadvantage对某人有利Morepracticewillbetoyouradvantage.6.graduatevi.

毕业n.

大学毕业生[归纳总结]graduationn.(大学)毕业graduatefrom从……毕业[灵活运用]

用graduate的适当形式填空。Lilywasa1_________ofBeijingNormalUniversity(北京师范大学)andafter2___________,shebecameateacher.graduationgraduate6.parcel78.cave9.cycleThinkaboutthefarefordifferentkindsoftransportanddecidehowtogetthere.考虑一下不同交通方式的费用,再决定怎样去那儿。(P17)10.faren.

费用[熟读深思]朗读并翻译下列句子,体会fare与fee的差异。⑴WhatisthebusfaretoLondon?

公共汽车票价⑵Thedoctor’sfee

washigherthanwehadexpected.医生的收费[归纳总结]fee指支付某些团体性的费用,如“报名费”“会费”,或支付给自由职业者(如律师、医生、私立学校等)的“费用”“酬金”。fare主要是车、船、飞机等票款。[灵活运用]用fare或fee填空。Ihadtoleavebecausemyfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschool1____andthebus2____.farefee11.finallyadv.

最后；终于

Hegonethroughallthepocketsandfoundthekeyfinally.n.时间表；进度表时间紧意味着我们不能再耽搁。Atightschedulemeanswecan’tdelayanylonger.

vt.为某事安排时间I

scheduled

anexamforthisafternoon12schedule这一数字自那以来一直在增长,今年已达到17个。Thisnumberhascontinuedtoriseeversince,reaching17thisyear.adv.虽然她有许多缺点，但我们都很喜欢她。Shehasmanyshortcomings,butwe’reallveryfondofher.13.eversince从那以后=fromthenon,afterthat14.befondof喜爱；喜欢=carefor，bekeenon15.shortcomingn.缺点

16.stubbornadj.顽固的，固执的Theoldmanistoostubborn,whichishisshortcoming.Finally,wealldecidedto

organize

aconcertforEaster.

16organizevt.

组织；成立Shegavemeadetermined

look—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神—这眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。(P18-L21)17.determinevt.

决定;确定;下定决心(makeupon’smind)[熟读深思]

朗读下列句子,指出各句中determine的词性和意义。⑴Attitudesdetermine

everything.(词性:____；意义:_________________)⑵Hefirmlydeterminedtoriseintheworldwhateverittook.(词性:____；意义:_________________)决定;下决心vt.决定;确定vi.⑶Shewas

determined

togotouniversity.(词性:____;意义:__________________)⑷Shewas

determinedthatnooneshouldknowthissecret.(词性:____；意义:_________________)

决定了的;坚决的;意志坚定的adj.adj.有决心的;坚决的;意志坚定的determinetodo决定做某事(表动作)bedeterminedtodo决定做某事(表状态)bedeterminedthat-clause决定某事(从句谓语用should+动词原形)determinationn.决定;决心[归纳总结]水沸腾时的温度取决于压强。Thetemperatureatwhichwaterwillboilisdependentuponthepressure.虽然她迟钝，但至少她很可靠。Shemaybeslowbutatleastshe’sreliable.18.boilvi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开19.reliableadj.可信赖的；可靠的如果你只关心自己,那你就很难得到人们的关心。Peopledon’tcareaboutyouifyouareonly

aboutyourself.20.careabout关心；忧虑；惦念=be

aboutHefounditimpossibletomakeherchangehermind.我已经下决心要提高我差劲的英语了。IhavemadeupmymindtoimprovemypoorEnglish.21.changeone’smind改变主意22.makeupone’smind下决心；决定=IhavedeterminedtoimprovemypoorEnglish.23.givein投降；屈服；让步朗读并翻译下列句子。⑴Whateverhappens，nevergiveintohisopinion.⑵Finallythemothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild.[归纳总结]givein(tosb./sth.)(向……)让步或投降;屈服(于……)giveup放弃[灵活运用]

根据括号中的中文提示完成下列句子。⑴Althoughdefeatedbymanyfailures,henever_________________(向困难低头).⑵Theenemy____________________(被迫投降).wereforcedtogivein[熟读深思]

朗读并翻译下列句子。

Youarelate,asusual._______________________________[灵活运用]

根据中文完成下列句子。像往常一样,来开会的人不多。________,thereweren’tmanypeopleatthemeeting.24.asusual像往常一样Asusual午夜街上所有的商店都关门了。Allthestoresonthestreetwereshutat