人教版高三英语一轮复习课件：必修一unit2 words expressions

official1.adj官方的．正式的.公务的

voyage2.n.航行．航海

conquer3.v.征服.占领

native4.adj.本国的,本地的n本地人actually5.adv.实际上，事实上

base6.v.根据n基部；基地，墓础gradual7.adj.逐渐的.逐步的

gradually8.adv.逐渐地.逐步地

enrich9.vt.使富裕；充实，改善

vocabulary10.n.词汇.词汇量.词表

spelling11.n.拼写.拼法latter12.adj.较后的后平的,(两者中)后者的.

identity13.n.本身.本体,身份

fluent14.adj.流利的.流畅的

fluently15.adv.流利地.流畅地recognize16.v.辩认出，承认，公认

accent17.n.口语，腔调，重音

lightning18.n.闪电

straight19.adv.直接，挺直；

adj.直的，笔直的,正直的

block20.n.街区,块；木块；石块

identity

card

(ID)

frequent21.adj.频繁的．常见的

frequently22.adv.频繁的．常见的

usage23.n.使用.用法.词语惯用法

command24.n.&v.命令；指令；掌握

request25.n.&v.请求；要求

dialect26.n.方言

expression27.n.词语；表示表达

midwestern28.adj.中西部的,有中西部特性的

eastern29.adj.东方的,东部的

southeastern30.adj.东南方的,来自东南的

northwestern31.adj.西北方的,来自西北的subway1.n.＜美＞地铁

elevator2.n电梯；升降机

petrol3.n.汽油（=＜美＞gasoline)gas4.n.汽油．气体．煤气；毒气

apartment5.n.(美)公寓住宅．单元住宅

lorry6.n.(英)卡车(美)truckcatfish7.鲶鱼

cab8.n.出租车

Place

Danishadj.丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的

n.丹麦语Singapore

n.新加坡Malaysian.马来西亚；马来群岛Africanadj.非洲的，非洲人的

n.非洲人Spanish

n.西班牙语；西班牙人

adj.西班牙的;西班牙语的;西班牙人的Houston

n.休斯顿（美国得克萨斯州港市）Texas

n.德克萨斯州（美国州名）SpainShakespeare

1.莎士比亚（英国剧作家）SamuelJohnson

2.塞缪尔·约翰逊（18世纪英国作家，批评家）NoahWebster

3.诺亚·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）Amy

4.n.艾米（女子名）Lori

5.n.洛里，罗莉（人名）Buford

6.n.布福德（男子名）Lester

7.n.莱斯特（男子名）1.与……不同2.彼此；相互3.在16世纪末4.比以往任何时候更……5.因为；由于6.走近；上来；提出7.现在；目前8.以……为基础9.利用；使用10.扮演一个角色；参与11．许多；大量bedifferentfrom

oneanother

attheendofthe16thcenturythaneverbefore

becauseofcomeup

atpresentbebasedon

makeuseof

playapart(in)

anumberof

12.……的数目13.信不信由你14.在某些方面15.不挂断，持续，坚持16.通过无线电17.不假思索thenumberof

believeitornotinsomewaysholdonontheradiowithoutasecondthought词形变化1.征服占领v.______胜利者征服者n.____2.办公室n._____正式的,官方的adj.______

官员,警官n._______3.统治v.__________统治者n.___________

政府n.____________4.富裕的adj._______丰富，富饶n._______

使富裕，充实，改善v.________5.流利的adj._______流利地adv._______

流利n.__________6.n.方向;指导;指示；说明书(pl)______vt.指导;指示;adj.直接的；笔直的

adv./conj.直接地；径直地__________conquerconquerorofficeofficialofficergoverngovernorgovernmentrichnessrichenrichfluentfluentlyfluencydirectiondirectdirectly7.表达v._______词语,表达,表情n.________

富于表情的,有表现力的adj.___________8.频繁的，常见的adj._________

频繁地，常见地adv.__________

频率n.____________9.逐渐的adj.________逐渐地adv.________10.辨认出认出v.______认出承认n.____11.东部n._____东部的,东方的adj.______12.adj.到场的；出席的;n.礼物;

vt.呈现;提交;授予;颁奖________

n.到场；露面____________13.vt.以……为根据n.基础_____adj.基本的；基础的______

recognizerecognitiongradualgraduallyeasteasternfrequentfrequentlyfrequencyexpressexpressionexpressivepresentpresencebasebasic14.adj.有礼貌的；客气的

n．礼貌

adj.

不礼貌的__________politepolitenessimpolite_____theendofthe16thcentury,aboutfive____sevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.NearlyallofthemlivedinEngland.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyages__________(conquer)otherpartsoftheworldandbecause___that,Englishbegantobespokeninmany_________countries.Today,________(many)peoplespeakEnglish____theirfirst,secondorforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.At课文语法填空totoconquerofothermoreasSowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?__________(actual)alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicate______eachother.AtfirsttheEnglish________(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent____theEnglishspokentoday.Itwasbasedmore3_____GermanthantheEnglishwespeak_____present.ActuallyspokenonwithfromatThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,English__________(become)lesslikeGermanbecausethose_______ruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenew_________(settle)enrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa_______(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe__________(eighteen)centurysomeBritishpeople_________(take)toAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninboth________(country).countriesbecamewhosettlerswidereighteenthweretakenFinallybythe19thcenturythelanguage_________(settle).AtthattimetwobigchangesinEnglishspelling_________(happen):firstSamuelJohnsonwrotehisdictionaryandlaterNoahWebsterwroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Thelattergave____separateidentitytoAmericanEnglishspelling.wassettledhappeneda短文改错EnglishnowisalsospokenasaforeignandsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.Forexample,IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentlyEnglishspeakerssoBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.DuringthattimeEnglishbecomethelanguageforgovernmentandeducation.EnglishisalsospeakinginSingaporeandMalaysiaandsomecountriesinAfrica.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaareincreasingrapid.Inafact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearner.WillChine