八年级下课时提升作业十一Module4Unit2

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业十一Module4Unit2(20分钟50分)Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词(10分)1.Heisnota_________(成员)ofthisclub,andnooneknowshim.2.Mygrandmaisovereightyyearsold,butsheisinexcellent_________(身体状况).3.Shewas_________(虚弱的)afteraoperation.4.Thebadnewsmademy_________(心脏)break.5.Iwenttobedlatelastnight,soIfeel_________(困的)now.答案：1.member2.condition3.weak4.heart5.sleepyⅡ.单项选择(10分)1.—Howareyoufeeling,Julia?—I’mfeeling________now.IthinkIcangotoschooltoday.A.lonely B.awfulC.well D.sad【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。lonely“孤独的”;awful“不舒服的”;well作形容词时,意为“健康的”;sad“伤心的”。句意:——朱丽叶,你感觉怎么样?——现在感觉好了。我想我今天能去上学。故选C。2.Ithinkyoucankeephealthy________doingmoreexercise.世纪金榜导学号39324110A.over B.atC.with D.by【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意:我认为你可以通过多做运动保持健康。“通过某种方式”用介词by,故选D。3.(2022·连云港中考)—________dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?—Atleastanhour.世纪金榜导学号39324111A.Howoften B.HowlongC.Howmuch D.Howfar【解析】选B。考查疑问代词辨析。句意:——你们学校的学生每天做多长时间的户外活动?——至少一个小时。howoften“多久一次”;howlong“多长时间”;howmuch“多少”;howfar“多远”。根据答语atleastanhour可知表示时间段,“时间段”用howlong。故选B。4.—Youneedtakemore________tokeepfit.—Yes,Idomorning________aftergettingupeverymorning.世纪金榜导学号39324112A.exercise;exercise B.exercises;exercisesC.exercise;exercises D.exercises;exercise【解析】选C。考查名词exercise的用法。句意:——你需要多锻炼来保持健康。——是的,我每天早上起床后做早操。exercise用作不可数名词,意为“运动、锻炼”;用作可数名词,指具体的“练习、体操”等。5.(2022·青岛中考)WilliamShakespeare________for400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.A.died B.wasdyingC.hasdied D.hasbeendead【解析】选D。考查动词时态。句意:威廉·莎士比亚去世400年了,但是如今他的著作仍然有很大的影响。由“for+时间段”可知,使用现在完成时。且谓语动词是延续性动词或状态。die是非延续性动词。若表示去世了一段时间则用“bedead”。故选D。Ⅲ.完成句子(10分)1.今天对我们来说太热了,不能外出了。It’s_________hotforus_________goouttoday.2.雨下得太大了,我们浑身上下全湿了。Wewerewet_________becauseitrainedheavily.3.我们应该参加学校的各项活动。Weshould____________allkindsofschoolactivities.4.你愿意和我一起去公园遛狗吗?Wouldyouliketotakethedog____________intheparkafterdinnerwithme?5.我的旧电脑状况良好。Myoldcomputeris____________.答案：1.too;to2.allover3.takepartin4.forawalk5.inexcellentconditionⅣ.阅读理解(20分)世纪金榜导学号39324113Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousproblem.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce(减少)theamount(数量)offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontrol(控制)theirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.1.InMichelle’scountryover________ofthestudentsaretoofat.A.75%B.aquarterC.ahalf D.15%【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.描述,可知在她的国家超过四分之一的人肥胖。故选B。2.Theunderlinedword“obesity”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”inChinese.A.厌食症 B.抑郁症C.肥胖症 D.强迫症【解析】选C。词义猜测题。联系下文sothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.描述,可知此处指的是,应对学生们的肥胖问题。故选C。3.Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A.Tooffergymclasses.B.Toplantavegetablegarden.C.Toservemealswithlessfat.D.Tosellhealthierfoods.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据短文第二段Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.描述,可知这位女士认为,商店应该销售更健康的食品。故选D。4.It’sagoodwayforfatstudenttohave________everyday.A.morevegetables B.sweetfoodsC.manycokes D.muchfat【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据短文第三段Shealsowantsthestudents...Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.描述,可知每天多吃蔬菜对于肥胖学生来说是个很好的方法。故选A。5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks.B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D.Theladyfeelsworriedabouttheheight.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。这篇短文主要介绍了一位女士向学生们中的肥胖问题发起挑战的故事。故选C。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)1.Jackisavery_________(act)andlovelyboy.Everyonelikeshim.2.TodaySally’smo