云南省昆明市2023年中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八上Units9-10试题

PAGEPAGE12第一局部教材知识研究八年级〔上〕Units9-10Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2022武汉)Ididn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.Itwaspouringwithrain soI________hisofferofalift.A.refused B.received C.allowed D.accepted2.(2022西宁)—HaveyougotKathy's________forherconcert?—Yes.I'dliketogoandenjoyit.A.invention B.instructionC.invitation D.introduction3.(2022江西)—WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?—Sorry,Ididn't________it.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?A.receive B.catch C.find D.finish4.(2022大连)Tonyisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.Weall________ him.A.see B.miss C.hate D.trust5.(2022原创)Don'tworry!Ourheadmasteriscomingandtheclass________ willbeginsoon.A.video B.travel C.trip D.meeting6.(2022原创)Wecan________finishourhomeworkontimebecauseitiseasy forus.A.hardly B.seldom C.certainly D.carefully7.(2022原创)Mostactorslookforwardto________anOscarintheirlifetime.A.win B.winning C.wins D.won8.(2022预测)Jennyis________withSteven,becausehedidn'tkeephis promise.A.peaceful B.wonderful C.thankful D.angry9.(2022预测)—IinvitedtheSmithstocometomyhomethisafternoon,butI gotno________．—Don'tworry.A.result B.question C.problem D.reply10.(2022预测)—WillyougotoCindy'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?—IfI________time,Iwillgo.A.had B.haveC.havehad D.willhave11.(2022预测)Thehostesswantstomakeadinnerforher________．A.books B.guestsC.astronauts D.computers12.(2022原创)Myfatherwasup__in__armswhenheknewhiswalletwas stolen.A.angry B.bored C.nervous D.upset13.(2022预测)—You'dbetterwalk__on__eggshellswhenyougooutwith John.Heisatrouble－maker.—OK,Iwill.A.becarefulB.payattentiontoyourfeeC.watchyourmoneyD.followhimⅡ.完形填空(2022原创)Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?Whodoyouwanttoteach__1__math?Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyour__2__beforeschoolstarts.Well,ifyouwantto__3__theseproblems,youshouldmakeaplanforthis.Firstly,keepcalm(平静).Don't__4__alltheproblemsyouface.Putyourheartintolearning,andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.Doitactively.Secondly,tryyourbest__5__yourhomeworkquickly.Don'tspendalotoftime__6__it.DomorereadingorwritinginEnglish.Thinkabouttheproblemsyoufaceandsolvethematonce.Don'tstayup(熬夜)late,__7__youcan'tstudywellthenextday.Thirdly,inventsomething__8__copyingorrepeating.Ifyoucanrememberthewordsinyourway,youcantellyourteachersyoudon'tlikethewayofcopyingthemagainandagain.Besurethatyoucanpassthetest.Ithinkyourteacherswillagreewithyou.Andtheycangiveyousome__9__worktodo.Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforustostudy.Believeinyour__10__andyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucandoeverythingwell.1.A.yours B.your C.you2.A.mind B.body C.hand3.A.write B.solve C.learn4.A.worry B.worriedaboutC.worryabout5.A.finish B.finishing C.tofinish6.A.in B.on C.with7.A.or B.so C.because8.A.ratherof B.rather C.insteadof9.A.interest B.interesting C.interested10.A.parents B.headmasters C.teachersⅢ.阅读理解A(2022天津改编)IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday,IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehavedesignedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p．m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusalltomyhousefromthepool.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p．m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whetheryouwillcometomyparty,sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.1.Howoldwilltheauthorbe?A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten.2.Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?A.Attheauthor'shouse. B.Atschool.C.Attheswimmingpool. D.Atacinema.3.Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?A.For1hour. B.For2hours.C.For3hours. D.For4hours.4.Howwilltheygototheauthor'shousefromthepool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus.C.Bycar. D.Bybike.5.Whydoestheauthorwanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome?A.Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B.Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C.Thesingercanpreparethesongs.D.Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.B(2022原创)Ifyouplantotakeavacation,youshouldmakegoodpreparationsahead.____1____Hereissomeadviceforyou.2____TrytospendtimesearchingforsomeusefulinformationontheInternet,suchastheweather,thefoodandthehotel.Itisnecessaryforyoutotakeeverythingyouneedwhenyougoonatrip.____3____Youmayuseitwhenyoubookahotel,buyaticketandsoon.Ifyougotoanothercountryonvacation,youmustremembertotakeyourpassport.____4____Thatwillhelpyoualotifyouloseyourway.Afteryoulearnabouthowtheweatherwillbe,youcantakeproperclothes.Ifitisrainy,don'tforgettotakeanumbrellaoraraincoat.Medicineisalsoveryimportantduringatrip.Youmaygetillwhenyoucan'tgetusedtothefoodortheweatherthere.____5____A.Thenmedicinecanhelpyoualot.B.Thiswillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.C.Youshouldtakemorefoodandclothes.D.You'dbetternotgotoaplacebyyourself.E.You'dbetterdownloadamapintoyourmobilephone.F.Beforeyougotoaplace,youneedtoknowsomethingaboutit.G.Themostimportantthingthatyoushouldn'tforgettotakeisyourIDcard.Ⅳ.补全对话(2022原创)A:Hi,LiTao.Howiseverythingwithyouthesedays?B:Notbad,thanks.Andyou?A:Me,too.1.________________？B:Tomorrow?Ihavetogotoschool.A:Hey!2.________________？B:Oh,Iforgotit.ItisSaturdaytomorrow.Whataboutyou?A:3.________________.Canyougowithme?B:Sure.Butit'swindythesedaysandIthinkitwillbedangeroustogoboating.A:4.________________.Itwillbefinetomorrowandtherewillbenowind.B:That'sgreat.Whereshallwemeet?A:5.________________.IsitOK?B:OK.Seeyouatthebusstop.A:Seeyou.Ⅴ.书面表达(2022原创)提示：初中三年的时光很快就过去了，在即将到来的暑假里，你一定有许多有意义的事情要去做。请以“MySummerHoliday〞为题，用英语写一篇英语作文。要求：1.语言流畅、书写标准、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否那么以零分计。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案八年级(上)Units9-10Ⅰ.1.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：昨天我不是有意麻烦柯里的。〔因为〕正下着倾盆大雨，所以我了他让我坐顺风车的提议。refused拒绝；received收到，接到〔客观上〕；allowed允许；accepted接受，领受〔主观上〕。根据句意可知此处表示自己主观上接受了别人的帮助，用accepted，应选D。2.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“你收到凯西音乐会的了吗？〞“收到了。我会去欣赏它。〞invention创造；instruction指令，用法说明；invitation邀请；introduction介绍。根据句意可知表示邀请。应选C。3.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意“周六晚上你愿意与我一起去看电影吗？〞“对不起，我没有它。你能再说一遍吗？〞receive收到；catch抓住，领会；find找到；finish完成。根据“Couldyoupleasesayitagain？〞可知，“我〞没有听清楚，即没有听到〔领会〕对方所说的事。应选B。4.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：托尼是一个老实的孩子，并且他从不说谎。我们都他。see看到；miss想念，错过；hate憎恨；trust相信。根据句意可知表示相信。应选D。5.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：别担忧！我们的校长马上来了。班级就要开始了。video录像磁带，视频；travel旅游；trip旅游；meeting会议。根据语境分析，此处指班级会议。应选D。6.C【解析】考副词词义辨析。句意为：我们可以按时完成家庭作业，因为它〔作业〕对于我们来说很简单。hardly几乎不；seldom偶尔；certainly当然，肯定；carefully仔细地，小心地。根据“itiseasy...〞可知肯定能按时做完。应选C。7.B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：大多数演员一生中期望赢得奥斯卡奖。lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期望做某事〞，为固定搭配，应选B。8.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：珍妮对史蒂夫，因为他没有遵守诺言。peaceful和平的；wonderful精彩的；thankful感谢的；angry生气的。根据后半句可知此处表示生气的。应选D。9.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“我邀请史密斯一家人今天下午来我家，但是我没有收到。〞“不要担忧。〞result结果；question问题；problem难题；reply回复。根据语境可知此处应表示我没有收到回复。应选D。10.B【解析】考查“主将从现〞的用法。句意为“你明天会去参加辛蒂的生日聚会吗？〞“如果我有时间，我会去的。〞if引导条件状语从句时，主句假设用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来，即“主将从现〞。应选B。11.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：这个女主人想为她的做一顿晚餐。books书，书籍；guests客人；astronauts宇航员；computers电脑。结合句意应是为她的客人做晚餐，应选B。12.A【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意：当我爸爸知道他的钱包被偷了时非常生气。根据“whenheknewhiswalletwasstolen〞可知表示非常生气。应选A。13.A【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意“当你和约翰出去的时候一定要注意，他可是麻烦制造者啊。〞“好的。我会注意的。〞根据句意可知表示多加注意。应选A。Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍如何制定学习方案，分别是：心态平和，全身心投入学习；尽快完成作业；创新学习方法。1.C【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意为：你想让谁教数学？teach后跟双宾语，所缺间接宾语与主语“you〞一致，指“你〔们〕〞。应选C。2.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：可能在上学前你的中会有许多的问题。mind头脑；body身体；hand手。根据常识可知，考虑问题应该是用人的头脑。应选A。3.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：如果你想这些问题……。write写；solve解决；learn学习。根据句意可知选B。4.C【解析】考查worry的用法。句意为：不要你面临的问题。worry担忧，不及物动词，后跟about，组成动词词组；worried形容词，常见搭配为beworriedabout。结合空前“Don't〞与句意可知，该句为祈使句，需填动词原形；又因为空后为宾语，故此空需包含介词。应选C。5.C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：第二，尽你最大的努力迅速作业。tryone'sbest后跟动词不定式形式，表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事〞。应选C。6.B【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为：不要花费太多的时间它上面。spend花费，常用句型有：sb.spendsometimeonsth./〔in〕doingsth.，由于空后是代词it，应选B。7.A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为：不要熬夜，第二天你的学习状态就会不佳。or否那么，或者；so因此，引导结果状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。这里表示劝告大家不要熬夜，否那么第二天状态会不好。应选A。8.C【解析】考查insteadof的用法。句意为：第三，创造一些东西复制和重复。ratherof错误搭配；rather宁愿，宁可〔副词〕；insteadof代替。根据空后为动名词作宾语可知选C。9.B【解析】考查同根词词义辨析。句意为：并且他们可以给你一些工作去做。interest兴趣〔名词〕；使……感兴趣〔动词〕；interesting有趣的〔形容词〕，常用来修饰物；interested感兴趣的〔形容词〕，常用来修饰人。此空为定语，修饰“work〞。应选B。10.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：相信你的和你自己。parents父母；headmasters校长；teachers老师。由前一句“Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforustostudy.〞及常识可知，在学校里要相信的是老师。应选C。Ⅲ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者邀请朋友参加她10岁的生日聚会并介绍了聚会的两项活动。1.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：作者将多少岁？根据第一段第一句“IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday，22ndJuly.〞可知选D。2.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：聚会的第一局部将在哪儿举行？A项：在作者的家；B项：在学校；C项：在游泳池；D项：在电影院。根据第二段第二句“Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.〞可知晚会第一局部是在游泳池举行，应选C。3.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：游泳池聚会将持续多久？根据第二段最后一句“Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p.m.〞可知游泳池聚会将持续一个小时，应选A。4.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：他们怎样从游泳池去作者的家？A项：步行；B项：坐公交车；C项：坐汽车；D项：骑自行车。根据第三段第二句“Abuswilltakeusalltomyhousefromthepool.〞可知他们会坐公交车到作者的家，应选B。5.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：为什么作者想要早点儿知道她的朋友们是否会来？A项：她的父母可以保护游泳者；B项：她将知道准备什么游戏；C项：歌手可以准备歌曲；D项：她将知道准备多少食物。根据最后一段“PleaseletmeknowbyFriday，15thJuly，whetheryouwillcometomyparty，sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.〞可知作者是为了知道要准备多少食物，应选D。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在方案旅行时，要提前做好准备工作。具体内容有：去一个地方之前，要了解那儿的有关情况，比方天气、食物和旅社；要带齐所需要的一切东西，比方身份证、护照、地图、衣服等等。有了这些充分的方案和准备，才能玩得愉快。1.B【解析】根据前一句“Ifyouplantotakeavacation，youshouldmakegoodpreparationsahead.〞可知此空进一步说明旅行时提前做准备的作用，并根据备选项可知选B。2.F【解析】根据下一句“TrytospendtimesearchingforsomeusefulinformationontheInternet，suchastheweather，thefoodandthehotel.〞可知此处是说明要了解一个地方的相关情况，并根据备选项可知选F。3.G【解析】根据下一句“Youmayuseitwhenyoubookahotel，buyaticketandsoon.〞可知，预定这些东西都需要身份证，所以此处介绍不要忘了带身份证，并根据备选项可知选G。4.E【解析】根据下一句“Thatwillhelpyoualotifyouloseyourway.〞可知迷路时需要地图来帮助，并根据备选项可知选E。5.A【解析】根据前两句“Medicineisalsoveryimportantduringatrip.Youmaygetillwhenyoucan'tgetusedtothefoodortheweatherthere.〞可知旅行时要带些药，当你因不习惯那儿的食物或天气而生病时，会对你有帮助的，并根据备选项可知选A。Ⅳ.1.Shallwegoouttogethertomorrow/Howaboutgoingouttogethertomorrow【解析】根据下文“Tomorrow？Ihavetogotoschool.〞可知空格处填明天我们一起出去玩之类的句子。故填“Shallwegoouttogethertomorrow/Howaboutgoingouttogethertomorrow〞。2.Isn'ttomorrowSaturday【解析】根据上文“Ihavetogotoschool.〞及下文“Oh，Iforgetit.〞可知空格处填与明天不上学相关的句子。故填“Isn'ttomorrowSaturday〞。3.I'dliketogoboating【解析】根据下文“...itwillbedangeroustogoboating.〞可推知，A建议一起去划船。故填“I'dliketogoboating〞。4.Th