新教材高中英语Unit2OnwardsandupwardsSectionⅠStartingoutUnderstandingideas学案外研版选择性必修第一册

/16/16/Startingout&Understandingideas贝萨妮·汉密尔顿用积极的态度面对苦难、取得优异成绩的故事激励着人们。BethanyHamiltonhasbecomeasourceofinspirationhope.Andlionsthroughherstoryoffaith,determinationandhope.AndnowherstoryhasbecomeamajormoviewhichisentitledSoulSurfer.Hawaii.Bethanyblue.Iattheageof13,Bethanywasattackedbya15-foottigersharkwhilesurfingjustofftheshoreofHawaii.Bethanysaid,“Itcameoutoftheblue.Ihadnowarningatall;noteventheslightestsignofdangerhorizon.Thehorizonwavesweresmallandinconsistent,andIwasjustkindofrollingalongwiththem,relaxingonmyboardwithmyleftarmdangling(water.I...coolwater.Irememberthinking,‘Ihopethesurfpicksupsoon...’”second.Ired.Somehow:asplitsecond.Ifeltalotofpressureandacoupleoflightning-fasttugs(猛拽)．ThenIwatchedinshockasthewateraroundmeturnedbrightred.Somehow,calm.My...calm.Myleftarmwasgonealongwithahugepieceofmysurfboard...”[理解]Decidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)．1．Theauthorwantedtotellusaninspiringstoryoffaith,determinationandhope.(T)2．BethanyHamiltonlostherrightarmwhenshewasthirteenyearsold.(F)Herfriendshadtogethertothebeach,whichtook20minutesofpaddling.Afterlosingmorethan40percentofherbloodandmakingitthroughseveralsurgeries,Bethanywaswellonherwaytorecoveryduetoanunbelievablypositiveattitude.InJanuary2004,Bethanymadeherreturntosurfcompetitionandwithnointentionofstopping,Bethanycontinuedtoenterandshineincompetitions.Initially,sheadoptedacustom-madeboardthatwaslongerandslightlythickerthanstandardandhadahandleforherrightarm,makingiteasiertopaddle,andshelearnedtokickmoretomakeupforthelossofherleftarm.Justoverayearaftertheattack,shetookfirstplace—winningherfirstNationalTitle.Nowshecompeteswiththeworld'sbestandtravelstheglobe.,[积累]1．inspirationn． 鼓舞人心的人(或事物)2．onthehorizon 很可能即将发生的3．surgeryn. 外科手术4．competitionn. 比赛，竞赛5．makeupfor 弥补SectionⅠStartingout&UnderstandingideasWeRegrettoInformYou...“Weregret①toinform②you...”Thesearethewordsthateverywriterdreads③receiving,butwordseverywriterknowswell.[1]Theresponse④fromapublishercomesbackandthewritereagerlyopensandreadsit,theirheartssinkingwhentheyreachthatfinalsentence.Youmayhavespentyearsgiving⑤upyourweekendsandfreetimetowriteyourlife'swork,yetstillthisisoftennotenough.Everyoneknowsthatsuccessrarely⑥happensovernight,butperhapsnotmanyknowthatalotofhighlysuccessfulwritershavepreviouslyfacedrejection⑦.[1]本句是and连接的并列句。在后一个分句中，theirheartssinking是独立主格结构作伴随状语，when引导时间状语从句。Takeforexample⑧J．K.Rowling.Whenshereceivedherfirstrejectionletter,shedecidedthatitmeantshenowhadsomethingincommon⑨withherfavouritewriters,andstuckitonherkitchenwall.Rowlinghadspentyearssurvivingonlittlemoney,spendingallhertimewriting.Whenshefinallyfinishedherfirstbook,shereceivedcommentsfrompublishersalongthelinesof“toodifficultforchildren”，“toolong”，“Childrenwouldnotbeinterestedin⑩it”．Nevertheless?，shepersevered?.“Iwasn'tgoingtogiveupuntileverysinglepublisherturnedmedown?，butIoftenfearedthatwouldhappen，”shelaterposted.Afteratotaloftwelverejections,onepublishereventuallyagreedtoprint500copiesofherfirstbook,and[2]asweknow,HarryPotter?becameaglobalsuccess,withover400millionbookssoldandtranslatedintomorethanseventydifferentlanguages.[2]as引导非限制性定语从句，with复合结构作状语。Alltoooftenwritersofgreatworkshavehadtofacecriticism?alongwithrejection.J.D.Salingerstarted?writingshortstoriesinhighschool,butlaterstruggled?togethisworkspublished?.“Wefeelthatwedon'tknowthecentralcharacterwellenough”wasthecriticismhereceivedonhismanuscript?forTheCatcherintheRye.Despiterejectionsfromseveralpublishers,J．D.Salingerrefusedtogive?up.EvenwhenservingintheUSArmyduringtheSecondWorldWar,hecarriedsixchaptersofTheCatcherintheRyewithhimandworkedonthenovelthroughouthiswarservice.Whenitwaseventuallypublished,thebookbecameanimmediatebest-sellereq\o(○,\s\up1(21))andwentontoselleq\o(○,\s\up1(22))millionsandmillionsofcopies.PerhapstheoverallprizeforperseveranceshouldgotothreesistersfromVictorianEnglandeq\o(○,\s\up1(23))whodreamtofseeingtheirwordsinprint.This,however,wasatimewhenwomenwerenotencouragedtobecomewriters.AsthethenPoetLaureate,RobertSouthey,wrotetooneofthem：“Literaturecannotbethebusinessofawoman'slife,anditoughtnottobe.”Nevertheless,thesistersdidn'tstoptryingeq\o(○,\s\up1(24)).Theirresponsewastowriteabookofpoemsundermalenames.Evenwhenthebooksoldonlytwocopies,thesistersstilldidn'tgiveup.Theystartedwritingnovels,andtodayCharlotteBrontё'sJaneEyre,EmilyBrontё'sWutheringHeightsandAnneBrontё'sAgnesGreyareregardedasclassicseq\o(○,\s\up1(25))ofworldliteratureeq\o(○,\s\up1(26)).Infact,itiswithinthepagesofeq\o(○,\s\up1(27))JaneEyrethatwecanfindthesewords:“Ihonourenduranceeq\o(○,\s\up1(28))，perseverance,industry,talent；becausethesearethemeansbywhichmenachievegreatends...”So,itseemsthattalentaloneisn'tenoughtoguaranteeeq\o(○,\s\up1(29))success.Whilealotofhardworkandatouchofluckeq\o(○,\s\up1(30))playapart,perseveranceisthekey.[3]Keeptryingandeventuallyyouwillreadthewords“Wearedelightedeq\o(○,\s\up1(31))toinformyou...”[3]本句是“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型。其中祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句。[读文清障]①regretv．感到遗憾；惋惜regrettodo对要做的事感到遗憾(还未做)regretdoing后悔做过……(已经做完)②informv．通知，告知informsb.ofsth.告知某人某事③dreadv．畏惧，惧怕④responsen．回答，答复；回应respondv．回答，回应，作出反应⑤spendsometime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事spendsometimeonsth.在某事上花了一些时间⑥rarelyadv.很少，难得rareadj.罕见的，稀有的⑦rejectionn．拒绝，否决rejectvt.拒绝，抵制⑧takeforexamplesb./sth.＝takesb./sth.forexample以某人/某物为例；就拿某人/某物来说吧⑨havesth.incommon有共同之处havemuch/alotincommon有很多共同之处havelittle/nothingincommon没有共同之处⑩beinterestedin＝take/have/showinterestin对……感兴趣?neverthelessadv.然而，不过?perseverev．锲而不舍，坚持不懈perseverancen．毅力；韧性?turndown拒绝turnup调大；到达，出现?HarryPotter《哈利·波特》?criticismn．批评；指责criticizev．批评；指责?startdoing/todosth.开始做某事?struggletodo努力做struggletoone'sfeet挣扎着站起来?get/havesth.done(让别人)做某事；让某事被做get/havesth.doing让某事开始发生?manuscriptn．手稿，底稿?refusetodosth.拒绝做某事eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))best-sellern．畅销书；畅销产品eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))goontodosth.接着做另一件事goondoingsth.继续做(原来的)某事eq\o(○,\s\up1(23))threesistersfromVictorianEngland指英国十九世纪着名作家“勃朗特三姐妹”。eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth.停下来做另一件事eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))classicn．名着；经典作品classicaladj.古典的；传统的eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))worldliterature世界文学eq\o(○,\s\up1(27))withinthepagesof在……书里eq\o(○,\s\up1(28))endurancen．(忍)耐力endurev．忍耐，忍受eq\o(○,\s\up1(29))guaranteev．保证；确保eq\o(○,\s\up1(30))atouchofluck一点运气eq\o(○,\s\up1(31))delightedadj.愉快的，高兴的bedelightedtodo很高兴地做……delightn．使人高兴的事delightfuladj.令人愉快的，令人高兴的[参考译文]我们抱歉地通知您……“我们抱歉地通知您……”这句话，对每个作家来说，既可怕又熟悉。出版商给了回信，作家急切地拆开来读，但读到这最后一句，心随即跌落谷底。你可能已经花费数年，放弃了周末和空闲时间去创作你的毕生作品，但这往往还不够。大家都明白，成功不是一朝一夕可以获得的；但也许很多人都不知道，很多卓越的作家也都曾被拒稿。J．K.罗琳就是其中一位。当她收到第一封拒稿信时，她决定把这看作是自己与喜爱的作家之间有了共同之处，并把这封信贴在厨房的墙上。罗琳过了很多年拮据的生活，她把所有时间都用来写作。当她终于完成第一本书时，出版商给出的评价却是“对孩子来说太难理解”“太长”“孩子们不会感兴趣”等等。尽管如此，她依然坚持不懈。“我不会放弃的，除非所有的出版商都拒绝我。不过我常常担心这真的会发生。”她后来说。在收到12封拒稿信后，终于有家出版商同意将她的第一本书印刷500册。我们都知道，《哈利·波特》后来在全球大获成功，销量超过4亿册，被翻译成了70多种不同的语言。在被回绝的同时还要遭受批评，这在那些写出伟大作品的作家身上太普遍了。J.D.塞林格从高中时就开始写短篇小说了，但之后他的作品却难以发表。“我们觉得自己无法充分理解中心人物。”这是《麦田里的守望者》的手稿受到的批评。即使被多家出版商回绝，J.D.塞林格也从未放弃。甚至在二战期间，他在美国陆军服役时，还随身携带了《麦田里的守望者》一书的六章内容，继续对小说进行修改。最终，这本书一经出版，便立刻成为畅销书，卖出了上千万册。也许，坚持不懈的最高荣誉应该颁给来自英国维多利亚时代的三姐妹。她们梦想着看到自己的作品出版。然而，这是一个不鼓励女性成为作家的时代。当时的桂冠诗人，罗伯特·骚塞，在给她们其中一位的信中写道：“文学不可能也不应该成为女人的事业。”尽管如此，三姐妹并没有放弃尝试。她们的应对方式是以男性名字为笔名写了一本诗集。虽然这本诗集只卖出了两册，但她们还是没有放弃，转而开始写小说。如今，夏洛蒂·勃朗特的《简·爱》、艾米莉·勃朗特的《呼啸山庄》和安妮·勃朗特的《艾格尼斯·格雷》被认为是世界文学的经典之作。其实，这正印证了我们在《简·爱》中读到的：“我崇尚忍耐、坚毅、勤奋、天赋；因为只有依靠这些，人们才能实现宏大的目标……”因此，仅靠天赋似乎不足以保证获得成功。不懈的努力和一点点运气固然很重要，但坚持不懈才是关键。坚持下去，你终会收到这样的回复：“我们高兴地通知您……”StepOne：Pre-readingMatchtheauthorwithhis/hermasterpiece.StepTwo：While-readingⅠ.ReadforthemainideaWhat'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．J.K.Rowlingsucceededafteralotoffailures.B．Mostwritershadexperiencedmanyfailuresbeforetheysucceeded.C．Everywriterdreadsthewords“Weregrettoinformyou...”D．Rejectedbysomepublishers,J．D.Salingergaveup.答案：BⅡ.ReadfordetailsReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.1．HowdidRowlingreactwhenshereceivedherfirstrejection?A．Shebegantodoubtherabilityofwriting.B．Shethoughtaboutthewaytobeoutoftheordinary.C．Shewasdepressedatthecommentsfromthepublishers.D．Shegaveupthefirstbookandbegantowriteanotherone.2．What'stheresultofRowling'sfirstbook?A．Itwassoldtoapublisher.B．Itwasthrownintothefire.C．Itbecameaglobalsuccess.D．Itbecameapartofanotherbook.3．WhatdidJ．D.SalingerhaveincommonwithJ．K.Rowling?A．Neitherofthemgotmarried.B．Bothofthemwerebilingual.C．Bothofthemoncesufferedfrompoverty.D．Bothofthemwerefilledwithperseverance.4．Whydidthethreesisterspublishoneoftheirbooksundermalenames?A．Becausethatbookwasforbiddenthen.B．Becauseaman'sbookwasmoreexpensive.C．Becausetheywerenotasfamousasthosemen.D．Becausewomenwerenotencouragedtobewritersatthattime.答案：1～4BCDDStepThree：Post-reading阅读课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Actually,alotofhighlysuccessfulwritershave1.previously(previous)facedrejection.Take2.forexampleJ．K.Rowling.Afteratotal3.oftwelverejections,onepublishereventuallyagreedtoprint500copiesofherfirstbook,4.andasweknow,HarryPotterbecameaglobalsuccess.J.D.Salingerstartedwritingshortstoriesinhighschool,butlaterstruggledtogethisworks5.published(publish)．WhenTheCatcherintheRyewaseventuallypublished,thebookbecameanimmediatebest-sellerandwenton6.tosell(sell)millionsandmillionsofcopies.Perhapstheoverallprizeforperseveranceshouldgo7.tothreesistersfromVictorianEngland.Theywroteabookofpoemsundermalenames.Evenwhenthebooksoldonlytwocopies,thesistersstilldidn'tgive8.up.TodayCharlotteBrontё'sJaneEyre,EmilyBrontё'sWutheringHeightsandAnneBrontё'sAgnesGrey9.areregarded(regard)asclassicsofworldliterature.Sotalentaloneisn'tenoughtoguaranteesuccess.Whilealotofhardworkandatouchofluckplay10.apart,perseveranceisthekey.Ⅰ.重点单词1．beheavilyindebt 负债累累2．fastpaceoflife 快节奏的生活3．toinformusassoonaspossible 尽快通知我们4．eventualoutcome 最终的结果5．regrettoinformyou 抱歉地通知您6．classicsofworldliterature 世界文学的经典作品7．notenoughtoguaranteesuccess 不足以保证成功8．Thiskindofflowerisrare，andrarelydoIseeit.(rare)9．Inotherwords,afterbeingrefusedbyahandsomefellow,womenwerefoundtobemorelikelytorejectalessattractiveman,thusmakingthepaincausedbytheinitialrejectionevenworse.(reject)10．Thereisnothingmorevaluablethanadeterminationtoperseverewhentherightthingneedstobedone;perseveranceisthekeytosuccess.(persevere)11．Whenhisteachercriticizedhim,Tomacceptedthecriticismwithanopenmind.(critical)12．Thefootballplayersendurehoursoftrainingeverydaytomakepreparationforthebiggame.Inmyopinion,it'salsoagoodwaytoimprovetheirendurance.(endure)13．Toourdelight,thedelightfulpicturedrawnbymybrothermadeallthejudgesdelighted,sohegotthefirstprize.(delight)[掌握规律巧记单词]①rare(adj.稀有的)＋ly→rarely(adv.很少，难得)completely完全地merely仅仅，只不过②reject(v.拒绝，否决)＋ion→rejection(n.拒绝，否决)selection挑选attraction吸引力instruction指示③delight(n.高兴)＋ed→delighted(adj.高兴的)interested感兴趣的wooded长满树木的Ⅱ.重点短语1．Takeforexample(以……为例)J．K.Rowling.2．Itmeantshenowhadsomethingincommon(有共同之处)withherfavouritewriters.3．Shestuckiton(把……粘贴在……)herkitchenwall.4．Shereceivedcommentsfrompublishersalongthelinesof(与……相似的)“toodifficultforchildren”，“toolong”，“Childrenwouldnotbeinterestedinit”．5．Iwasn'tgoingtogiveupuntileverysinglepublisherturnedmedown(拒绝)．6．Afteratotalof(总共)twelverejections,onepublishereventuallyagreedtoprint500copiesofherfirstbook.7．Alltoooften(时常，经常是)writersofgreatworkshavehadtofacecriticismalongwithrejection.8．Whilealotofhardworkandatouchofluckplayapart(起作用),perseveranceisthekey.Ⅲ.典型句式1．[教材原句]Theresponsefromapublishercomesbackandthewritereagerlyopensandreadsit,theirheartssinkingwhentheyreachthatfinalsentence.[句式分析]独立主格结构[佳句仿写]I'llcometomorrow,weatherpermitting.天气允许的话，我明天过来。2．[教材原句]...HarryPotterbecameaglobalsuccess,withover400millionbookssoldandtranslatedintomorethanseventydifferentlanguages.[句式分析]with复合结构作状语[佳句仿写]Withtheexamapproaching,studentsgetmoreandmorenervous.随着考试的来临，学生们变得越来越紧张。3．[教材原句]Keeptryingandeventuallyyouwillreadthewords“Wearedelightedtoinformyou...”[句式分析]祈使句＋and＋陈述句[佳句仿写]Takepartinmorevolunteeractivitiesanditcanmakeyouabetterperson.多参加志愿者活动，它能使你成为更好的人。1．(教材P13)Whenthefundsarelowandthedebtsarehigh...当资金很少债务很多的时候……debtn．债务，欠款indebt负债outofdebt 不欠债payoffone'sdebts还清某人的欠款或债务(佳句)Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.他成年后的大部分时间都在与债务和不幸作斗争。[练透]单句语法填空/补全句子①Shewasindebtwhenshewaspoor,butshehasbeenoutofdebtsinceshegotrich.②Tenyearslater,thecouplepaidoffalltheirdebts.十年后，这对夫妇还清了所有的债务。[写美]句型转换③Hedecidedtohelpthosecollegestudentswhowereindebt.→Hedecidedtohelpthosecollegestudentsindebt.2．(教材P14)Weregrettoinformyou...我们抱歉地通知您……informv．通知，告知(1)informsb.that...通知某人……informsb.of/aboutsth.通知某人某事keeprmedof...随时向某人报告……，使某人随时了解……(2)informationn．[U]情报，消息，资料(佳句)WewanttoinformyouthatyoumustpayoffallyourdebtsbynextSunday.我们想通知你，下周日之前你必须还清所有债务。[练透]单句语法填空①Thenewspaperskeepusinformed(inform)ofwhatisgoingonaroundusatanytime.②ItwasconsiderateofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.③Ifyou'dlikemoreinformation(inform),ringtheHotlineat414-3929.[写美]一句多译④有任何进展我们都会随时通知你。→Wewillinformyouofanydevelopment.→Wewillkeepyouinformedofanydevelopment.[名师指津]inform后不能直接跟双宾语，需借助于介词of，构成informsb.ofsth.结构。3．(教材P14)TakeforexampleJ．K.Rowling.以J.K.罗琳为例。takeforexample...(＝take...forexample)以……为例takenoticeof注意到；留意takeadvantageof 利用takeone'stime 慢慢来takeiteasy 别紧张，放松点takeaction 采取行动(佳句)TakeBeijingforexample,itisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.以北京为例，它是世界上最大的城市之一。[练透]单句语法填空/补全句子①You'dbettertakenoticeofwhatyoureadinthenewspaper.②Beforetheexam,mymotheralwaysasksmetotakeiteasy.③Shetookadvantageofthechildren'sabsencetotidytheirrooms.她趁孩子们不在的时候整理了他们的房间。[写美]翻译句子④还有很多时间。你可以慢慢来。Thereisalotoftimeleft.Youcantakeyourtime.4．(教材P14)Whenshereceivedherfirstrejectionletter,shedecidedthatitmeantshenowhadsomethingincommonwithherfavouritewriters,andstuckitonherkitchenwall.当她收到第一封拒稿信时，她决定把这看作是自己与喜爱的作家之间有了共同之处，并把这封信贴在厨房的墙上。havesth.incommon(withsb./sth.)(和某人或某物)有共同之处haveeverythingincommon一切都相同havemuch/alotincommon 有很多共同之处havenotmuch/little/nothingincommon 没有多少/(几乎)没有共同之处(佳句)Researchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnershavesomethingincommoninmanyways.研究表明，成功的语言学习者在许多方面有共同之处。[练透]单句语法填空/补全句子①Wetendtolikepeoplewithwhomwethinkwehavesomethingincommon.②Twoentirelyseparateislands,orcountries,mighthavedifferentlanguages,andmostlikelyhavenothingincommon.两个完全分隔的岛或者国家之间，会有不同的语言，并且很有可能毫无相同之处。[写美]翻译句子③他们有很多相同之处，相处得很融洽。Theyhavealotincommonandgetalongwellwitheachother.5．(教材P14)Iwasn'tgoingtogiveupuntileverysinglepublisherturnedmedown...我不会放弃的，除非所有的出版商都拒绝我……turndown拒绝；调小/低turnaway拒绝……入内；把……打发走turnup 出现；露面；调大turnout 证明是；结果是；赶走；生产turnover 打翻；翻身；移交(佳句)Tomhadtoturndowntheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.上个周末，汤姆不得不拒绝参加聚会的邀请，因为他太忙了。[练透]单句语法填空①Turntheheatdown,otherwiseit'llburn.②Don'tworry.I'msureyourmissingglasseswillturnupsoonerorlater.③TheyhadnowheretostaysoIcouldn'tturnthemaway.[写美]句型转换④Somecompromiseswereunavoidable,butthevideoprovedperfect.→Somecompromiseswereunavoidable,butthevideoturnedoutperfect.6．(教材P15)Theirresponsewastowriteabookofpoemsundermalenames.她们的应对方式是以男性名字为笔名写了一本诗集。responsen．回答；响应(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(inresponseto,makeresponseto))对……作出反应(2)respondv. 答复respondto 答复……；对……作出反应(佳句)Thesubwaywasbuilttomakearesponsetotheneedsofsurroundingresidentsandtoreachthoseplaceswheretheycouldn'treachbefore.地铁的建造是为了满足周边居民的需求，到达那些他们原本无法抵达的地方。[练透]单句语法填空①Don'trespondtoanye-mailsrequestingpersonalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.②Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforatemporarypositionasawaiter.[写美]补全句子③Iwanttoknowwhytheteachermadenoresponsetothestudent'smistake.我想知道老师为什么没有对这个学生所犯的错误作出反应。7．(教材P15)So,itseemsthattalentaloneisn'tenoughtoguaranteesuccess.因此，仅靠天赋似乎不足以保证获得成功。guaranteev．保证；确保n.保修单；保证(1)guaranteetodosth.保证做某事guaranteesb.sth. 保证某人某事guaranteethat... 保证/确保……beguaranteedtodosth. 肯定会，必定会(2)underguarantee 在保修期内(佳句)IguaranteeIcanbeanexcellentvolunteerandservevisitorswell.我保证我可以成为一名优秀的志愿者，并很好地为游客服务。[练透]单句语法填空/补全句子①Ifyouyellathim,heisguaranteed(guarantee)todotheoppositeofwhatyouwant.②Thecarislessthanayearold,soitisstillunderguarantee.③Thecarclubcouldn'tguaranteetomeetthedemandsofallthemembers.汽车俱乐部不能保证满足所有会员的要求。[写美]一句多译④我能保证你会对结果很满意。→Icanguaranteethatyouwillbesatisfiedwiththeresult.(guaranteev．)→Icangiveyouaguaranteethatyouwillbesatisfiedwiththeresult.(guaranteen．)[名师指津]“保证某人做某事”的表达不能用guaranteesb.todo...，只能用guaranteetodo...或guaranteethat...8．(教材P15)Wearedelightedtoinformyou...我们高兴地通知您……delightedadj.愉快的，高兴的(1)bedelightedat/with/by对……感到高兴bedelightedtodosth. 很高兴做某事(2)delightn. 高兴 vt. 使高兴toone'sdelight 令某人高兴的是takedelightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事为乐withdelight 高兴地(3)delightfuladj. 令人愉快的(佳句)Iamdelightedtoinformyouthatthisyear'smusicfestivalwillbeheldshortly.我高兴地通知你，今年的音乐节即将举行。[练透]单句语法