电大英语网考统考真题题库及答案1

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！真题一一、交际英语1、-Hello,I'mDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou.-_______you?tomeetyoutoo.nice.答案：B2、--Happybirthdaytoyou!--_______________birthdaytoyou!amveryall答案：D3、-Mr.Jones,thisisSean,anEnglishteacherfromtheUnitedStates.-______________canIdoforyou?tomeetyou.1/86keepintouch.seenyouforages.答案：B4、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.-________it'sOK.it'sallright.arewelcome.arewrong.答案：A5、-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,-________please.howareylistening.Don.答案：A二、阅读理解Snowflakeslooklikewhitestarsfallingfromthesky.Buttherehavebeentimeswhensnowhaslookedred,green,yellow,orblack.Therehavebeensnowflakesofalmosteverycolor.Thinkhowitwould2/86seemtohavecoloredsnowflakescomingdownallaroundyou.BlacksnowfellinFranceoneyear.AnotheryeargreysnowfellinJapan.Itwasfoundthatthesnowwasmixedwithashes.Thismadeitlookdark.Redsnowhadcomedowninothercountries.Whenthishappened,thesnowwasmixedwithreddust.Mostsnowlookswhite,butitisreallythecolorofice.Snowisiccomesfromsnowcloud.Eachsnowflakebeginswithasmalldropoffrozenwater.Morewaterformsaroundthisdrop.Thewaythewaterfreezesgivesthesnowflakesitsshape.Notwosnowflakesareeverjustthesamesizeorshape.Sometimesthsnowflakesarebrokenwhentheycomedown.Othersnowflakesmeltastheyfall.Allsnowflakesareflatandhavesixsides,iftheyarenotbormelted.Whentheairiscoldanddry,thefallingsnowflakesaresmalandhard.Iftheairwetandwarm,thesnowflakesarebigandsoft.Wouldyoubesurprisedtoseesnowflakesasbigasyourheadfallingfromthesky?IthappenedonceintheUnitedStates.Itcouldhappenagain.firsttwoparagraphsmainlytellusthatsometimessnowhasdifferentcolors.答案：A3/86twosnowflakesarejustthesamesize,butallsnowflakesarehard.答案：Bbeginwithcloud.答案：Bbiggerthesnowflakesare,thesoftertheyare.答案：AsnowfellonlyinEuropeanCountries.答案：B2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinagovernmentwasbadlyrunandLouisXIVraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersai4/86TheputdowntheJuly14,1789,theystormedandtookthehasbeentheFrenchLouiscountryin1792,togethewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasfewmonthswife,Marie,alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Itheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.thispassageabout?A：France.B：KingLouis.C：TheFrenchRevolution.D：Europe.答案：Cdidnothappenin1789?5/86A：TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B：Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.C：Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.D：KingLouisXIVwasinpower.答案：Bwerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A：InVersailles.B：InAustria.C：InPrussia.D：InBastille.答案：Ddoestheunderlinedword"abolished"mean?A：Putoff.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：DwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?A：July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.6/86B：ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C：Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.D：Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.答案：D三、词汇与语法1、Howcanhe_____ifheisnot_____?hearinglisteningheardlistenedto答案：B2、It'scoldoutside.You'dbetter________yourcoat.on答案：C3、WhenIgothome,mylittlebrotherwas________.7/86sleep答案：C4、I'llgiveyouaringifMike________ecoming答案：A5、I'llhaveacupofcoffeeand_____.breadspieceofbreadspiecesofbreadspiecesofbread答案：D四、完型填空Itseemsquiteclearlyunjusttopaytwopeopledifferentamountsofmoneyfordoingthesamework.Butitisnotaseasyasitappealsatfi__1__tointroduceequalpayforequalwork.Twopeoplemaybeworkingsidebysideinafactoryanddoingthesamework,butonemaybedoingittwiceasfast__maybemakingnomistakes,whiletheotherismakingalot.Insome8/86kindsofwork,onecansolvetheproblemofspeedifonepaysbytheamountofworktobedoneandnotbythehour:workpaidforinthis__3__iscalledpiece-work.Butitisnotalwayspossibletodothis,sosometimesusefultopayworkersatdifferentrates,whichtakedifferencinskillinto__4__.Thisusuallymeansthattheyoungerandthereforelexperiencedworkergetslessthanthe__5__andmoreexperiencedone,whichseemsreasonableenough.答案：B答案：A9/86C：older答案：D答案：E答案：C五、英译汉10/86thatglittersisnotgold.gotmarriedtenyearsago.me.Where'sthenearestpolicestation?apartyatmyhousethisFriday.六、写作写出一篇不少于80词的短文。TheChineseNewYear真题二一、交际英语1、-I'vepassedtheexamination.-_______apity.hatetheexam.11/86on.答案：C2、-MerryChristmas!-_____.hopesoyousametoyou答案：D3、-Howareyou,Bob?-_______areyou?fine.Thankyou.doyoudo?tomeetyou.答案：B4、-Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.-Really?_______didthat?wrongwithhim?didthathappen?washesocareless?12/86答案：C5、-Who'sspeaking?-ThisisTom.答案：C二、阅读理解Oilissoimportantthatitissometimescalled"blackgold".Almhalfofourenergycomesfromoil.Weuseittorunourcarsandfactoriandtoheatourhomes,officesandschools.Manyeverydaythingsaremadefromoil.Yourshirtmayhaveoilinthematerial.Thesoapyouwashyourhandswithmightalsobemadefromoil.Yourfavoriteplastictoyismadefromoil.Oilishardtofind,becauseitistrappeddeepundertheearth.Onconlywaypeopleknewtherewasoilsomeplaceifitleakedoutoftheground.Today,however,wehavemanywaysoffindingoil.Onetoolmeasuresthepullofgravity.Placeswheregravityisweakeraremorelikelytohaveoil.Anothertoolissoundwaves.Soundwavestravelthroughdifferentkindsofrocksatdifferentspeeds.Wecanusethemto13/86findtherocksthathaveoilinthem.Weneedalotofoil,andweareusinguptheoilwellsweknowabouSoonwemustfindnewwaysoflookingforthis"blackgold".thispassage,wecanknowoilisasourceofenergy.答案：Atothepassage,wecantellthatoilisfoundonlyunderwater.答案：Bwavestravelthroughdifferentkindsofrocksatdifferentspeeds.答案：Athingsaremadefromoil.答案：Amainideaofthewholestoryisthatoilisimportantforusbut14/86hardtofind.答案：A2、BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofttwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100th(年纪念)oftheaEntenteagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.Buttheirrelationshiphasoverthepastcentury.theIraqwar-whichPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutlanguageattheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug,Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssathewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.Thewellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwotheworld.But1215/86Franceeachonly3comeintheshowFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AntheinfoundatheFrenchcanbefeelingcomesbecausetheGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain'scloselinkswiththeUS.Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof"doubtfulfriendship",theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Hereone:What'sthebestthingaboutBritain'srelationshipwithFrance?TheEnglishChannel.centuries,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis______.A：friendlyB：impoliteC：brotherlyD：amixtureofloveandhate答案：DwarinIraqdoes______totherelationshipbetweenFranceand16/86Britain.A：goodB：harmC：neithergoodnorharmD：bothgoodandharm答案：DBritisharenotsofriendlyto______andtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto______.A：Germany。AmericaBGermanyC：Germany。GermanyDAmerica答案：Aaremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin_________.A：Americanpeople…BritainB：Britishpeople…GermanyC：Frenchpeople…BritainD：Britishpeople…France答案：D17/86doesthelastsentencemean?_______A：AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.B：TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceandBritain.C：FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthemD：TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.答案：C三、词汇与语法1、Thiskindofmaterialexpands____thetemperatureincreasing.答案：C2、Putitdown,Richard.Youmustn'tread______letter.else'selseelse'selse18/86答案：C3、Thescientistsare____aseriesofexperimentstolearnmoreabouthowthebodyadaptstoweightlessness.答案：D4、Janelikessinging.Weoftenhearher_______afterclass.sing答案：A5、I'llgiveyouaringifMike________ecoming答案：A四、完型填空19/86MumuisaChineseboy.Butnowhe___1__intheUK.Helivesand___2__withMrandMrsGreeninLondon.Theyareverynicetohim.Buttheylikedifferentfood.Forbreakfast,MrandMrsGreenwouldlikemilk,eggsandsomevegetables,sometimestheyhavefruits.Mumuwouldlikemilkandeggs,buthewouldn'tlikevegetablesatthebreakfasttime.Lunchisatone___3___.MrandMrsGreenusuallyhavelargehamburgers.Mumudoesn'tlikethem.Hethinksthey're___4___.Hewouldlikesomerice.Afterthat,he'dlikesomefruits.___5___MrandMrsGreenusuallyhaveafternoontea.Fordinner,MrandMrsGreenhavesoup,beef,vegetablesandfruit.Mumuwouldn'tlikeanybeef,he'dlikesomenoodles.答案：B20/86答案：AA：eats答案：D答案：E21/86E：bad答案：C五、英译汉youdecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhavetodevoteallyoureffortstoit.expectshewillhavechangedhermindbytomorrow.alllikeherbecauseshe'sveryhelpful.grandpaisusedtogettingupearly.六、写作写出一篇不少于80词的短文。AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheMobilePhone真题三一、交际英语22/861、-Ireallydon'tknowhowtothankyouenough.-______.problemnothingofitatalldoesn'tmatter答案：B2、-IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Edward.-_________waitforaminute.yousick?meaboutyourappointment.Edwarddidn'ttellme.答案：A3、-Who'sspeaking?-ThisisTom.答案：C4、-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?23/86-__________Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.begyourpardon?doyoumean?welcome.letmethink.答案：D5、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.-________it'sOK.it'sallright.arewelcome.arewrong.答案：A二、阅读理解1、Onewaymanisbysuchasmiceandmonkeys.Thethisexperimentingonmice.Theyarestudyingtherelationshipbetweendietandhealth.Atthistime,overonehundredexperimentsarebeingdoneinthislaboratory.Inoneoftheseexperiments,thescientistsarestudyingtherelations24/86betweentheamountoffoodthemiceeatandtheirhealth.Themiceareithreegroups.Allthreegroupsarereceivingthesamehealthydiet.Butamountoffoodthateachgroupisreceivingisdifferent.Thefirstgroueatingonecupoffoodeachday,thesecondgroupiseatingtwocups,anthethirdgroupofmiceiseatingthreecups.Afterthreeyears,thehealthiestgroupistheonethatisonlyeatingcupoffoodeachday.ThemiceinthisgrouparethinnerthannormalmicButtheyaremoreactive.Mostoftheday,theyarerunning,playingwitoneanother,andusingtheequipmentintheircages.Also,theyarelivilonger.Miceusuallylivefortwoyears.Mostofthemiceinthisgroupstillaliveafterthreeyears.ThesecondgroupofmiceisnormalareTheyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinnermice.Buttheyareonllivingabouttwoyears,notthethreeyearsormoreofthethinnermice.Thelastgroupofmiceisreceivingmorefoodthantheothertwogroups.Mostoftheday,thesemiceareeatingorsleeping.Theyarenotveryactive.Thesemicearelivinglongerthanthescientiststhought-aboutayearandahalf.Buttheyaren'tashealthy.They'resickmoreothantheothertwogroups.scientistsinthelaboratoryarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamountoffoodanddiet.25/86答案：Bfirsttwogroupsarereceivingthemostfood.答案：Bfirstgroupisthethinnestbecausetheydonothaveahealthydiet.答案：Bmiceusuallylivefortwoyears.答案：Atexttellsusthatpeoplewhoeatlessandexercisemorewilllilonger.答案：A2、Byandheroinesaremenandwomen26/86uncommonself-sacrificemademostforthebenefitsofothers-theyarepeopleagainstwhomwemeasurearemenandwomenshapingournation'sconsciousnessanddevelopmentaswellasthelivesofthosewhoadmirethem.Yet,somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrueheroesandhardtocomeby,wheretheveryideaofheroismissomethingbeyondus-anthebecausetheColdWarisoverandbecauseAmericaisatpeace,ourageisessentiallyanunheroicone.Furthermore,theoverallcrimerateisdownpovertyhasbeeneasedbyastrongandgrowingeconomy,andadvancescontinuetobemadeinmedicalscience.hardtoweknowthemwhenweseethem.Theyarepeoplewhomanagetogobeyondarelegendary,whosomehowmangetobecomemythic.Butwhatmakessomefiguresiconsandothersmerecelebrities?That'shardtoanswer.ItheastorytoDianaSpencerwhoat19marriedathediedatthemomentshefoundGoodlookscertainlyhelp.Sodoesaspecialindefinablecharm,withthehelpofthemedia.Butnothingconfirmsaniconmorethanatragicdeath-suchasMartinLutherKing,Jr.,JohnF.Kennedy,andPrincessDiana.27/86passagemainlydealswith______.A：lifeanddeathB：heroesandheroinesC：heroesandiconsD：iconsandcelebrities答案：Candheroinesareusually_________.A：courageousB：exemplaryC：self-sacrificingD：alloftheabove答案：Dofthefollowingstatementsis__A：PovertyinAmericahasbeeneasedwiththeeconomicgrowth.B：Superstarsarefamousforbeingfamous.C：One'slookcancontributetobeingfamous.D：Heroesandheroinescanonlyemergeinwartimes.答案：D28/86youngDianaSpencerfoundhergenuinelove________.A：whenshewas19B：whenshebecameaprincessC：justbeforeherdeathD：aftershegavebirthtoaprince答案：Cismorelikelytosetanicon'sstatus?________A：Goodlooks.B：Tragicandearlydeath.C：Personalattraction.D：Thequalityofone'sstory.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、_______thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.答案：C2、Theteacher'slectureonpronunciationlastedforthreehours.Manyo29/86usfeltvery_______andsleepy.答案：B3、______isthetemperaturetoday?manymuch答案：A4、Onecannotlearnaforeignlanguagewell______hestudieshard.答案：A5、-Doyouwanttowait?-Fivedays________toolongformetowait.30/86答案：C四、完型填空Thisismytimetable.IstudyatNo.3MiddleSchoolofDongfang.FromMondaytoFridayIgetup___1___6:30a.m.Ihave___2___at7:00andthenIgotoschool.Idon'tliketobelate.Ourclasses___3_at8:30a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Ioftenhavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Classesareoverat3:30,andgethomeat4:00.ButsometimesIdon't___4___schoolsoearlybecauseIplaybasketballontheplayground.Ihavesupperatabout6:00.AftersupperIdomyhomework.IoftenwatchTV,butsometimesI___5___todosomereadingandthestorybooksareveryinteresting.Iusuallygotbedatabout10:00p.m.答案：B31/86答案：D答案：E答案：A32/86答案：C五、英译汉andWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.didn'tneedtoattendthemeeting.needtobuysome50-centstamps.doctortoldmetohavemorewater.六、写作写出一篇不少于80词的短文。TheOneILoveMost真题四33/86一、交际英语1、--Niceday,________?--Yes,itis.itititthat答案：B2、-Excuseme,couldyouhelptofindmyson?-_______Ican't.ishe?答案：A3、--MustItakeataxi?--No,you________.Youcantakemycar.bettertonothaveto34/86答案：D4、-Howareyou,Bob?-_______areyou?fine.Thankyou.doyoudo?tomeetyou.答案：B5、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.myCharlesmeatCharlesmeCharlesCharlesme答案：C二、阅读理解Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teause.Ifwekeptthesethings,wewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsidethecitytdump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereis35/86bighole.ThekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintoThesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefirebureverythingexceptthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus（腐殖质）,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.canmostprobablyreadthiskindofpassageinatelephonebook.答案：Bmainideaofthepassageistotellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish.36/86答案：Bunderlinedword"sewage"inthesecondparagraphmeanslaundry.答案：Btothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagaintofeedplants.答案：Ashouldtakecareofausedmetalboxbyreusingandrecyclingit.答案：A2、Placestostayinasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.Hostelsaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungo37/86singletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethana(whileothersareremarkablylikebargainhotels.YouthHotelsyearsagoto"helppeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside"theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstnetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.B&BsTheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceygetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmhavefourorfiveroomsandmorewarmasawelcome.IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromar￡12to￡20perB&Bschargeabout￡25to￡30percheaperasyougotothesuburbs.Pubs&Inns38/86Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometiofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.Ratesrangefromperperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.thispassagetheauthormainly________.A：tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritainB：advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritainC：introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritainD：givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife答案：Aaremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：B39/86youtravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin________.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：Dyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?_________.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：CofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?__________A：Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.B：allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.C：Pubsandinnschargeavtthemost.40/86D：Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、Theyoungladycomingovertous_____ourwayshewalkstellsusthat!bebebebe答案：A2、Iwon'tbefree________Ifinishthiswork.答案：B________alongtimetogetover.41/86答案：D4、TomwaswatchingTVwhensomeone______.come答案：C5、Whatweneed______goodtextbooks.答案：A四、完型填空ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.HisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage1ineverydaylife.AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers2itand42/86tookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.broughtacupofmanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasn'tabletomak3understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablonthetable4him.Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn't5aforeignlanguC：before答案：B43/86答案：A答案：D答案：C答案：E44/86五、英译汉youdecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhavetodevoteallyoureffortstoit.expectshewillhavechangedhermindbytomorrow.isalwaysveryactiveinstudentactivities.gotmarriedtenyearsago.六、写作写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Television真题五一、交际英语1、-Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomuchhelp.-_____________________.thankyou45/86welcome答案：B2、--Thisweek,IwilltraveltoJapan.--_____________.agoodtime!megowithyouyouhavemoney?joke答案：A3、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?-_________heisbusyatthemoment.youcan't.youcan't.don'tknow.答案：A4、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______mayaskforhelp.giveyouahand.46/86etohelp.答案：B5、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_______reallyhadahappytime.it'stoolate.youforcoming.soslowly?答案：C二、阅读理解Cannotinreasontobelievethattreesdocommunicatewitheachlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.FirstawillowtreeattackedthewoodsbychangedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppeThenevenmoretreesentoutaspecialsmell--asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheiroleavesandmakethemlesstasty.Communication,ofcourse,doesn'tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalkteachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.We47/86knowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretohoney.Sowhyshouldn'ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?impliedthatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthathaveanunpleasanttaste.答案：Awillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotectsitselfbygrowingmorebranches.答案：Bwillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertreesbygivingoffaspecialsmell.答案：Acanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbeescommunicatebymakingspecialmovements.48/86答案：Aauthorholdsthattheincidentdescribedinthepassagemustbecheckedmorethoroughly.答案：B2、IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterverysamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Ttimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythrorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.otherareasoftheworld,itmaybemakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersintheworld.Thus,49/86peoplefromvaluedAmericannotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.nonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.isthemainideaofthispassage?________A：ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B：Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C：Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D：Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.答案：Bdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?_______A：Amatterofwork.50/86B：Amatteroflifeordeath.C：Youwanttoseehimorher.D：Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.答案：BofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A：at7:00amB：at4:00pmC：atthemidnightD：at4am答案：Bofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?________A：IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforepartydate