2021-2022年乌鲁木齐英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】

2021-2022年乌鲁木齐英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.HettyGreenwasnicknamedtheWizardofWallStreetbecauseshe______.

A.inheritedalargesumofmoney

B.madealargesumoffortunewithshares

C.builtupalargecompanyonshares

D.wasveryqueerandcruel

2.

第49题AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____．

A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

3.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

4.Insaying"Manisnowhappybydefinition"(Para.1),theauthorissuggestingthat______.

A.manbelieveshimselftobehappyeventhoughhemaynotbe

B.consumergoodsaretheessentialingredientsofhappiness

C.boththebodyandthespiritofmanaresatisfied

D.realhumanhappinessisprobablyunattainable

5.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

6.35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ReadingisjustawayofknowingnewwordsB.AgoodreadermustlearnmorenewwordsC.Agoodreadercanthinkbefore,whileandafterreadingD.

Reading

takesalotoftime

7.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?

A.Itwillbebroken.

B.Itwillbemadestronger.

C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.

D.Itwiltbetestedbypilots.

8.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.

A.governments

B.moderntechnology

C.ourriversandforests

D.theUnitedNations

9.32.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove

10.Intheauthor'sopinion,whyisGraham'shappytomaketheexpensivestoreintoa"battlefield"?

A.Therearetoomanyclothesandtheywanttocleartheminthesales.

B.Theyareeagertoshowthattheyarecleveratdoingbusiness.

C.Theycantakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.

D.Theywanttomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.

11.39.Thebestsolutiontotheproblemofthespreadofbirdfluis______.A.tokillallthebirdsinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscoveredB.tokillallthechickensC.tokillallthebirdsD.tokillallthechickenswhenbirdfluhasbeendiscovered

12.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.A.vegetablesneedlittlecarewhilegrowing

B.vegetablescanbegrownonalmostanykindofsoil

C.vegetablegardeningisanindispensablepartoflifeforurbanandsuburbanpeople

D.vegetablegardeningisagoodpastimeforretiredpeople

13.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

14.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

15.SequoyahwasayoungCherokeeIndian．sonofawhitetraderandanIndianSquaw(北美印第安女人)．Atanearlyage，hebecamefascinatedby“tiletalkingleaf”，anexpressionthattheusedtodescribethewhiteman’swrittenrecords．Althoughmanybelievethis"talkingleaf”tobeagiftfromtileGreatSpirit，Sequoyahrefusedtoacceptthattheory．LikeotherIndiansoftileperiod，hewasilliterate，buthisdeterminationtoremedytilesituationledtotheinventionofaunique86characteralphabetbasedonthesoundpatternsthatheheard．

Hisfamilyandfriendsthoughthimmad，butwhilerecuperating(恢复)fromahuntingaccident．hediligentlyandindependentlysetouttocreateaform.ofcommunicationforhisownpeopleaswellasforotherIndians．Inl821，aftertwelveyearsofwork，hehadsuccessfullyde。velopedawrittenlanguagethatwouldenablethousandsofIndianstoreadandwrite．

Sequoyah’sdesiretopreservewordsandeventsforlatergenerationhascausedhimtoberememberedamongtheimportantinventors．ThegiantredwoodtreesofCalifornia，called“sequoias(红杉)”inhishonor，willfurtherimprinthisnameinhistory．

根据以上内容，回答下列各题。

WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSequoyahwiUberemeIll]bered?A.A.Hewasilliterate．

B.Californiaredwoodswerenamedinhishonor．

C.Herecoveredfromhismadnessandhelpedmankind．

D.Hecreatedauniquealphabet．

16.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______.

A.Surroundings

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.EffectofEducation

17.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料

A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition

B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting

C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist

D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity

18.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.

A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund

B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty

C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade

D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems

19.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

20.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.

A.arobberwhorobsdrivers

B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison

C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison

D.astrangerwith￡100.00inhispocket

21.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.

A.theusingoftheearth'sresources

B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials

C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation

D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies

22.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

23.

24.IfSarahhadn‘tcometothecabin，__________．查看材料

A.Abe"sfatherwouldn"thavetoldhimnottogotoschool

B.Abewouldn"thavehelpedhisfatheronthefarm

C.Abewouldn"thavehadsomuchtimetoread

D.Abe"sfatherwouldn!thavetoldhimtostopreading

25.PassageFiveHollywood(好莱坞)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉矶)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(车间)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein

Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus

Hollywood

quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof

California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍摄)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(优点)arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,

Hollywood

remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin

HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround

HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto

Hollywood

andsettleddownthereD.turned

Hollywood

intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry

26.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

27.Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas"Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea".Beforethenineteenthcenturyscientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctanttogotoseatofurtherhiswork.Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravelersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.Thefirsttimethatthequestion"Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?"hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.Theengineerhadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形状)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.ItwastoMauryoftheUSNavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853,forinformationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,Mauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundings(测水深)weretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSea.Thecablewaslaid,butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive-volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.

TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.

A.anacademicaspect

B.amilitaryaspect

C.abusinessaspect

D.aninternationalaspect

28.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.

A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket

B.buyingandsellingdirectly

C.theprocessofproductionandexchange

D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer

29.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.

A.yourauthority

B.yourposition

C.yourrelationship

D.yourstrategy

30.Peterwassurethat______wouldagreewithhim.

A.somepeople

B.allthepeople

C.manypeople

D.oneoftwobigcompanies

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B3】

A.asksB.askedC.wasaskingD.hadasked

32.2.（）A.A.moreB.ratherC.lessD.better

33.【C8】

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

34.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

35.(44)

A.staffsB.lessonsC.buildingsD.graduates

36.【B10】

A.forB.withC.toD.from

37.(45)A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

38.【C4】

A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few

39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.Other

B.Oneother

C.Theother

D.Another

40.22.（）A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along

41.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

42.________查看材料

A.signB.signalC.numberD.Shape

43.(47)

A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn

44.OnthemorningofNovember18,1755,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,【36】thequakeandawoke."I【37】,"Winthropwrote,"【38】acandle,lookedatmywatchand【39】ittobe15minutesafterfour."JohnWinthrop【40】downstairstothegrandfatherclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesbefore,at4:11.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁炉台)tothefloor.Theclockstopped,forWinthrophadputsomeglasstubeshewasusingforanexperiment【41】thecaseforsafekeeping.Thetubeswereknockedoverbythequakeandblockedthependulum(钟摆).Winthrop,therefore,hadthe【42】timethattheearthquake【43】Boston.Helookedatthekeyonthefloor.Thequakehadthrownit【44】inthedirectionofthequake'smotionbyashock【45】thenorthwest,perhapsinCanada.

(36)

A.noticedB.sawC.feltD.sensed

45.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

46.16,WoodmanRoad,

TwoBridges,

WestSussex.

CosmoBooksLtd.,

HertfordEstate,

Rickmansworth,

Middx.

25thFebruary

Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,

Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.

Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.

Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.

Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.

Yoursfaithfully,

SIMONWALKER

(41)

A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed

47.(53)

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

48.

第35题请在第35处填上正确答案。

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

49.【B15】

A.toextentB.tosomeextentC.totheextentD.toanextent

50.(43)

A.withB.fromC.onD.by

三、语音(10题)51.

A.exist

B.excute

C.export

D.excuse

52.(5)

A.likeB.listenC.listD.liberate

53.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

54.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

55.(3)

A.widespread

B.weather

C.weave

D.weapon

56.(4)

A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

57.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

58.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer

59.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

60.(1)

A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

62.Astheysearchedtheroom,theylookedfor______tothecrime.

A.labelsB.scenesC.cluesD.tags

63.Wewereheartedlyarguingaboutthefinancialmatter,______thetelephonerangunexpectedly.

A.whileB.asC.whenD.assoonas

64.Ihavetoldhimseveraltimesthattheseyoungpines______wateringtwiceaweek.

A.requireB.appealC.demandD.request

65.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.

A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken

66.Myfriendwasveryunhappyfornot______totheparty.

A.inviting

B.tobeinvited

C.havingbeeninvited

D.havinginvited

67.Idon'tthinkEnglishis______alanguageasRussian.

A.difficultasB.asdifficultC.moredifficultD.difficult

68.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.A.A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their

69.Jimknowslittleofmathematics,______ofchemistry.

A.andstilllessB.aswellasC.nolessthanD.andstillmore

70.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

71.Theweddingceremonywas______becausethebridecouldnotfindherweddingring.A.A.heldupB.heldonC.heldbackD.heldout

72.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.

A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.HavingpackedD.Packing

73.Never______forgetthedayswhen______togetherwithyou.

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

74.NeitherBillnorhisparents______athome.

A.isB.hasC.areD.was

75.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?

A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff

76.They______shopping,whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.

A.areabouttoB.aretogoC.wereabouttogoD.weretogo

77.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

78.—Herfatherisveryrich.—______Shewouldn'taccepthismoney.

A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.

79.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,______?

A.didweB.didn"tweC.daredweD.daredn"twe

80.Scientistssayitmaybetenyears______thismedicinewasputtouse.A.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

五、书面表达(1题)81.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华，写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次

大赛一等奖，并通知其以下事项：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2．赢得了免费中国10Et游。

3．如果能够参加旅游，应将信中所附表格填好，并准备好护照（passport）。组委会将负责

其他相关事宜。

注音．词数为100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavouriteProgramme.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.今天，电视和收音机给我们提供许多值得看的节目。

2．新闻节目告诉我们每天国内外发生的事。

3．作为一个大学生，我……

参考答案

1.B解析：细节题。第一段的最后一句说明了她的这个绰号的由来，是因为她买卖股票赚了很多钱。

2.B参见文章第一段最后一句“It’Salsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse，…，”可知B正确，符合原文。

3.D解析：参见第二段：当你驾驶着飞行器飞行在建筑物之上时，你会觉得自己的飞行如同超人一样。

4.D解析：通读全文可知，作者想表达这样一个观点：人的真正幸福也许是难以达到的。

5.D解析：参见第一段最后一句。

6.C35．答案为C

通过短文得知好的阅读者懂得在读前、读中、读后思考。A、B与短文内容冲突，D选项未提到。

7.A解析：第二段提到Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally，thereisanexplosion.即可判断，通过宽气加压使飞机爆炸来检测出飞机的薄弱部分，这是tanktest的目的，因而A选项表明了tanktest的结果，最合题意。B选项Itwillbemadestronger是测试之后所要做的事。题干中的underthe“tanktest”是指在测试进行当中，因此不可选B。

8.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第一段中的“bymodernmanandhistechnology”已提示答案。

9.D32．答案为D

通过第一段...PigsinChinesecultureisasignofkindnessandgenerosity得知中国人对猪积极的评价，选D。

10.D解析：可由文章第六段推出正确答案为D。

11.A39．答案为A

此题考查文章句意理解、细节定位。略读义章，发现在文章的结尾处有Thebestwaytostopthespread

ofbirdfluistokillallthe

chickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered。注意其中的inanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered对allthechickens的限定作用，故选A为答案。

12.B

13.A解析：参见倒数第四段。

14.B解析：细节辨认题。根据第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正确答案为B。

15.D

16.C

17.C第二段。他们再次相遇时在医院，男孩已成了医学专家。选项C是正确的。医生一眼就认出了那位妇女，所以不存在二者都变化太大以致互相认不出来的情况(选项A)。选项B与事实相反。

18.D

19.D文章讲的是一次事件，人被鲸鱼吞入肚中却活着出来了。D项是正确的。

20.C解析：本题是对有关人物细节信息的考查。其中关键词是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生从选项中得知需判断搭车人的身份。通过第1段倒数第2句中的．．．theman．．．inprisonforrobbery．．．brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因抢劫而入狱，但又于两天前越狱逃走。A、B、D项都与文中内容不符，应被排除。唯有C项(越狱的犯人)合乎文中情节，是正确答案。

21.C解析：本题属主旨题。通观全文，文章主要讲：人口不断增长及其所带来的污染问题。故本文强调人类所面临的最严重问题是：怎样减缓人口的增长。

22.A解析：参见第四段。

23.D

24.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第五段可知，Abe的父亲反对他读书，但是Sarah来到之后，坚持让Abe读书。

25.C52．答案为C

此考题为细节题。文章第l段第2句告诉我们：WilliamSelig于1908年建了一个电影制造车间，而从第3句By1911，DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中，我们就可以认定C正确。

26.A

27.C文章第三段第二句中“commercialconsequence”表明海洋学的研究动力源于商业目的。

28.D解析：文章开头讲marketing与flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有关，文章第5行也明确提到，故选D。

29.D解析：第1段开头讲到“获利帮助更多地与策略与方式有关”，故选D。

30.C解析：本题属细节题。因为Peter在信中说：mostpeoplethinkitdoes，可知肯定manypeople(许多人)认同他的看法。

31.B解析：叙述过去的事情用过去时。一个陌生人问他是不是裁缝的儿子。

32.Bratherthan意为“而不是”。

33.D根据下文他去买钉子，可知他需要钉子，故应选D项。

34.B解析：anentirecontinent意为“整个大陆”。

35.C解析：很多大聪人的学校在当时都不得不关闭，是因为里面驻扎了军队。被双方士兵所占据的肯定是学校的建筑。staffs，学校的教职员工；graduates，毕业生。

36.C解析：bringsb.(sth.)tosb．把……带给某人。深夜，叔叔把儿子送回他的母亲那儿。

37.C解析：前一句说电视的有些变化是好的，ontheotherhand表示一种与前面相反的转折。这里应说不好的变化的一面。选项C是正确的。

38.A通过上句话中的grown—ups，可推断出本题的答案应是children。

39.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一个。other表示同一集体内的其他的。手机还有一个弊端是让人丢弃好的习惯。

40.C

41.D此题应是when引导的时间状语。句意为：“如果能保持暖和，在户外睡觉可使身体彻底放松。”

42.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】此处意为：警察写下每辆车的车牌号和司机的姓名、地址。number号码；sign迹象；signal信号；shape形状。

43.A解析：宪法虽然并没有强迫选举人必须选举自己发誓要选的候选人，但选举人通常是按照誓言做的。

44.C

45.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知A项正确。

46.A解析：A选项offered的意思是“开价”。

47.C解析：Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成逻辑关系：有人笑了起来，接下来全班都开心地大笑起来。

48.B警察问他为什么要这样做。此事已经发生，警察也见到了，问“是否”、“什么时候”、“怎样”走钢丝是没有意义的。

49.B解析：固定用法，意为“在某种程度上”。

50.D

51.Aex在exist中的发音是[igz]，其他的三项中发[iks]。exist存在；excute执行；export输出；excuse借口。

52.A解析：本题属元音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[i]，只有A项中发音为[ai]。故选A。

53.AA项划线部分发[ei]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[e]，故选A项。

54.B

55.C解析：画线部分读[i：]，其他选项的画线部分读[ei]。

56.A解析：A项的划线部分发[i]，而B，C，D项划线部分的发音为[ai]，因此选A项。

57.D

58.C

59.B解析：画线部分读[z]，其他选项的画线部分读[eu]。

60.D解析：画线部分读[w]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

61.C解析：bereportedtodo/tohavedone是固定句式，因rob的动作已发生，所以用其不定式的完成式。

62.C解析：本题属词意辨别题。label标签，scene景色，clue线索，tag标签。

63.C解析：本题测试连词的区别。when表示“这时候”，符合句意。而while所引导的从句中谓语动词往往是延续性的。本句大意为；在我们讨论财政问题的过程中，电话突然响了起来。

64.A解析：在“require+动名词”这一结构中，动名词有被动之意。

65.C解析：词的辨析。Forgotten忘记，missed错过，left落下，taken拿走。根据题意，选项C是正确的。

66.C解析：本题考查被动语态的用法。主语“myfriend”与“invite”是一种被动关系，故要用被动语态。介词“for”应接动名词形式。故选C。

67.B解析：该题测试比较级用法。“as+形容词+a+可数名词单数+as”表示同级比较，意思是“像……一样”。

68.B主语由neither…nor…连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。

69.A解析：本题为语法结构题。根据题干“吉姆不懂数学更不懂化学”。题干中语气应为一种承接递进的关系。而aswellas表示一种并列关系；nolessthan相当