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2021-2022年周口市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.根据下列短文,回答下列各题。
DuringtheSUmmersessiontherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity.Specificchangesforintercampusbusservices,thecafeteria,andsummerhoursfortheinfirmary(医务室)andrecreationalandathleticfacilitieswillbepostedonthebulletin60ardoutsideofthecafeteria.WeeklymovieandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthecafeteria.
IntercampusbuseswillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourandmakealloftheregularstoDsontheirroutearoundthecampus.Thecafeteriawillservebreakfast,lunch,andearlydinnerfrom7a.m.to7P.m.duringtheweekandfromnoonto7P.m.onweekends.Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek,butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSun—days.Theweekendhoursarefromnoont07P.m..
AUstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational,athletic,andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthavevalidsummeridentificationcards.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper.
Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?
A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.
B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.
C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.
D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.
2.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?
A.Returnjustthespray.
B.CallthePresident.
C.Mailanotherletter.
D.Requestarefund.
3.
第55题Welearnfromthepassagethat__________
A.thepassengerswillhaveanightflight
B.theywillhave,mealsduringtheflight
C.theplaneisgoingtoflyacrossasea
D.theplaneprovidesexcellentservicetoits,passengers
4.
Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?
A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.
5.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Theordinary,familyincolonialNorthAmericawasprimarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyondthat,isowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwerevaluedintermsoftheirproductivity,andtheyassumedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneofsubordination(从属),andtheirpsychologicalneedsandcapacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration.
Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex,thestatusofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthecomplex,technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshasbecome,eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmanyothermembers.Consequently,viewingchildrenaspotentiallyacceptablemeabeofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmoreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms.Thisacceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthecontemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatutesprotectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialpublicwelfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being.
Thisnewwayofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinagreatinterestinchild-rearingtechniques.Peopletodayspendaconsiderableportionoftheirtimeontheproperwaytobringupchildren.Itisnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocializationofanotherperson"schildbyspreadingtheprincipleofcurrentandfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebest,titleforthepassage?查看材料
A.TheChildasaUtilitarianOrganism.
B.TheDevelopmentofCulturalValues.
C.TheChildrenofColonialNorthAmerica.
D.ThePlaceofChildreninAmericanSociety.
6.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
7.Althoughhearguesagainstzoos,theauthorwouldstillagreethat______.
A.zooshavetokeepanimalsinsmallcages
B.mostanimalsinzoosareendangeredspecies
C.someendangeredanimalsarereproducedinzoos
D.it'sacceptabletokeepanimalsawayfromtheirhabitats
8.Theword"explicit"means______.
A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined
9.
根据以上材料,回答40~43问题。
第40题Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun________.
10.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall__________.查看材料
A.usefulitems
B.articlesofvalue
C.difficultthingstoobtain
D.materialobjects
11.Indoingmouth-to-mouthbreathing,youhaveto______.
A.openyourmouthwide
B.takeadeepbreath
C.blowintohislungs
D.do'alloftheabove
12.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWilliams'feelingsaboutprison?A.A.It'sagoodplacetolive.
B.Criminalsdon'tdeserveanybetter.
C.Hewisheshehadmoreroominhiscell.
D.Hethinksitisaviolenthell.
13.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.
B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.
C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.
D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.
14.根据下面内容,回答题:
StudentVolunteersNeeded!
OnSaturday,December12th,from10A.M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgymnasium.Thespecialeventwillfeatureavarietyofprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.
Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?查看材料
A.10A.M.B.11A.M.C.1P.M.D.2P.M.
15.Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy_____.
A.atschool
B.ontheirown
C.atallhoursoftheday
D.bymeansofreadingandwriting
16.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.
A.internalsenses
B.senseofbalance
C.fivesenses
D.brain'sfunction
17."Toturnthetables"means______.
A.tomovethetables
B.tocarrythetablesaway
C.togaincourage
D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage
18.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete
B.GoldenMomentALifeTimeStruggle
C.MakingALivingAsASportsman
D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete
19.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful
B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnotaneasyjob
C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren
D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers
20.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.
A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable
B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited
C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests
D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish
21.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,itisbettertocomplainto______
A.thestoremanager
B.ashopassistant
C.themanufacturer
D.apublicorganization
22.
第46题Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatearlyhistoriansofwomen’slaborintheUnitedStatespaidlittleattentiontowomen’semploymentintheservicesectoroftheeconomybecause________.
A.fewerwomenfoundemploymentintheservicesectorthaninfactorywork
B.thewagespaidtoworkersintheservicesectorweremuchlowerthanthosepaidintheindustrialsector
C.women’semploymentintheservicesectortendedtobemuchmoreshort—termthaninfactorywork
D.employmentintheservicesectorseemedtohavemuchincommonwiththeunpaidworkassociatedwithhomemaking
23.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.
Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?
A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.
B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.
C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.
D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.
24.
根据以上材料,回答40~43问题。
第40题Apersonisgenerallybelievedtoachievepersonalgrowthwhen_______.
A.hehasgivenuphissmokinghabit
B.hehasmadegreateffortsinhiswork
C.heiskeenonlearninganythingnew
D.hehastriedtodeterminewhereheisonhisjourney
25.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter
26.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.
A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothers
B.staymarriedtwotimesaslong
C.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefail
D.areusuallyhappy
27.Whatdoesthe‘‘lawofnature”mean?Youcanfindtheanswerinthepassagein——.查看材料
A.thefirstsentence
B.thefourthsentence
C.theseventhsentence
D.thefinalsentence
28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?______.
A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.
B.Womenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriage.
C.Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.
D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.
29.JohnLighthopesthathemaybeabletosellallthepartsofthe“Lusitania”forabout_____.A.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$1,200,000D.$1,800,000
30.PassageFive
Ineverylanguagetherearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,consistofthewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewordswithwhichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwelearn,thatistosay,fromthemembersofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,andwhichweshouldknowanduseevenifwecouldnotreadorwrite.Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife,andarethegoodsintradeofallthosewhospeakthelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled"popular",sincetheybelongtothewholepeople;andarenottheexclusivepossessionofalimitedclass.
Ontheotherhand,ourlanguageincludesalargenumberofwordswhicharecomparativelyseldomusedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Ourfirstacquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother'slipsorfromthetalkofourschool-mates,butfrombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwebear,orthemoreformalconversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticulartopicinastyle.raisedabovethehabituallevelofeverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled"learned".Andthedistinctionbetweenthemand"popular"wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingofthelanguage.51.Oneclassofwordscanbelearned______.A.througheverydaylifeB.withouttoomuchpracticeC.frompopularsongsD.withadictionaryinone'shand
二、完型填空(20题)31.30._______A.jobsB.foundsC.ratesD.industries
32.27.()A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump
33.【B14】
A.walkedB.workedC.cursedD.served
34.(53)
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
35.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were
36.
37.(45)
A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted
38.【B4】
A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones
39.(48)
A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen
40.【B10】
A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy
41.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
42.26._______A.wiserauitude
B.mostwiseattitude
C.wiserofattitudes
D.wisestofattitudes
43.(47)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
44.Ithinkitisimportanttothink
12
weusemobilephones.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why
45.()查看材料
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling
46.【B13】
A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before
47.30.A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading
48.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!
MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.
Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!
Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."
Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.
(41)
A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer
49.(50)
A.habitsB.worriesC.difficultiesD.problems
50.25.A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more
三、语音(10题)51.
A.busB.dutyC.butterD.funny
52.()A.A.white
B.whisper
C.whose
D.wheel
53.(5)
A.stopB.programC.soulD.below
54.(4)
A.chanceB.basketC.pastD.rabbit
55.(3)
A.EnglishB.angryC.lendD.uncle
56.(2)
A.garage
B.damage
C.courage
D.garbage
57.2.
A.revise
B.purse
C.nurse
D.lease
58.(1)
A.songB.wrongC.amongD.along
59.4._________A.excellentB.mix
C.textD.exist
60.()A.A.kick
B.resist
C.silver
D.April
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.17.—Whatmadehersoupset?—______thenecklace______yesterday.A.Lost,boughtB.Lost,buyingC.Losing,havingboughtD.Losing,bought
62.Thisbookcosts______thatone.
A.twicemore
B.twicemoreas
C.twotimesmoreas
D.twiceasmuchas
63.Peoplewhocannot______betweencoloursaresaidtobecolourblind.
A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish
64.Thedeskoverthere______hardwood.
A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.ismadeupofD.ismadeby
65.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroom______.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
66.Maggiewassoangrythatshefeltlike______somethingatherhusband.
A.throwingB.tothrowC.tohavethrownD.havingthrown
67.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.
A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto
68.HeleftinahurrythatI______hadtimetothankhim.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.even
69.HappilyforJohn'smother,heisworkingharderto_____hislosttime.
A.makeupforB.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.makeuseof
70.Playingtabletennisisher______.
A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit
71.On______oftheschool,I'dliketowelcomeyouall.
A.behalfB.dairyC.decadeD.delight
72.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.A.A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While
73.11.IwishI______youyesterday.A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee
74.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.
A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen
75.IfIheard,I______.
A.wouldnotbeasking
B.willnotask
C.didnotask
D.wasn'tbeasking
76.
CouldIhavesomemilk,someorangejuice,andsomeeggs__________?
A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch
77.Ididn'tknowtheanswer,______.
A.neitherhedid
B.neitherdidhe
C.neitherheknew
D.hedidn'tneither
78.Shewasourdistinguishedguestandwastreatedas______.
A.thisB.thatC.soD.such
79.7.Shehasstored
______booksasI.A.threetimesasmanyB.threetimesasmuchC.fourtimeasmanyD.threetimeasmuch
80.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.
A.Havingbeentold
B.Hewastold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingtold
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..写封信给你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你,内容包括:(1)不能去机场接站,向他表示歉意;(2)临时要出差(具体内容);(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家;(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
写一一篇有关压力的文章。内容包括:
(1)压力是什么?
(2)减压的办法。
参考答案
1.C
2.D解析:信的结尾。不满意的话,退回靴和胶,拿回全款。选项D是正确的。
3.A从整个这段话开始的Goodevenin9到文章的叙述,不难推断出答案应为A。
4.B参见第一段句子:“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”
5.D主旨大意题。
【应试指导】本文主要讲述美国儿童在家庭、社会中的地位。
6.A解析:由第四自然段可知。
7.C解析:可以用排除法。另外,文章的第五段提到:Zoostalkalotabouttheircaptivebreedingprogramsbecausetheydonotwantpeopletoworryaboutaspeciesdyingout.故正确答案应为C。
8.D解析:根据上下文,工人阶层的工作性质是被管理并且是要遵守规则的。那么,其规则肯定是明确的。选项D是正确的。
9.D参见第一自然段的最后一句“Someevenfearthatitsfrequentchangingbehavior.wouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheEarth’sclimate”可知D正确。
10.D参考文章第一段第一句。
11.D
12.C见原文第三、第四段。两段都提及监狱生活的可怕,以及他自己在监狱时的状态。
13.C本题为细节推理题。从最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe,aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou,followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我们可知,人们在陌生的文化中常常有一种挫折感。
14.A【原文大意】
招募学生志愿者Carverton中学将于12月12日星期六上午10点到下午4点,在学校体育馆举办音乐节。到时会有多位专业音乐人和歌手参加此次特别活动。
感兴趣的学生请到音乐教师Braxton女士处报名。有意为音乐节服务的学生必须携带家长或监护人的书面同意书。
【解析】
这是一篇招募志愿者的启示。第一段的第一句就说明了时间、地点、做什么事。12月12日Carverton中学要在学校的体育馆举行音乐节活动,时间是上午10点到下午4点。所以音乐节的开始时间是上午10点。选项A是正确的。
15.A解析:常规教育指的是在学校受教育。其他三个选项都是文中提及的远程教育的形式。
16.A解析:文章简述了人类的内部感官。选项B是其中的一部分。选项c是作者用来作为引子,引起读者的兴趣,并与之比较,从而说明内部感官究竟是什么。选项A是正确的。
17.D解析:从上下文进行推测可知。
18.A解析:整篇文章都是讲这位著名的运动员JesseOwens。
19.B解析:本题为推理题。从文中我们可以得知人们在太空很容易遭受辐射的危害,宇航服和大空飞船能够帮助人们遮挡许多。但人体所能承载的辐射量有限,而且至今还没有发现什么有效的药物。据此,我们可以推理得知防护太空辐射并非易事。
20.A解析:根据第四段指出的一个重要原则:“尽量避免他人,尤其是客人,感觉不舒服”,接着举例阐明这一原则。故选A。
21.A解析:细节题。由第二段第二句“Generally…settled”可知,顾客投诉的对象级别越高,问题就解决得越快。
22.D本题和上题的根据同出一处,根据上题答案,选项D正确,服务行业之所以所以少受早期历史学家关注,是因为它看上去和妇女无报酬的家务劳动太相像。
23.A通过文章的第一句就可以判断A项是正确的,其他选项只是文章讨论的一个细节。
24.A见第一段第二句:“人们通常将个人的成长看作是易于辩认和衡量的外在结果”。A项戒掉吸烟的习惯是:“易于辩认和衡量的外在结果”,所以A正确。
25.C40.答案为C。根据题干找到第二段最后一句,Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,“Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter.”作出该项选择。
26.C解析:见原文第四段。Wallerstein作了有关离婚对孩子影响的调查,发现父母离婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失败率是普通的两倍。
27.C词义猜测题。
【应试指导】第七句解释了这个词语的意思,即强者生存,弱者灭亡,以这种方式控制种群的数量。
28.A解析:本题要求从四个选项中选出哪一个是最后一段所支持的论点。最后一段第一句Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend,…thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings是最后一段的论点。“即使一个男人被说成是某人最好的朋友,两人之间也几乎不谈论内心最深处的感情问题。”由此可判断应选A选项。
29.D
30.A答案为A。根据第一段第二句,therearethosewordswithwhichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwelearn作出该项选择。
31.C
32.C因为是在水边上,所以肯定是不会游泳。
33.C解析:curselikedevils意为“像魔鬼一样诅咒”。
34.D解析:这里只有容纳一个人的空间,room作“房间”讲时,是可数名词;room作“空间”讲时,是不可数名词。
35.D词汇题。根据上下文知道应该是一般过去时,再根据主谓一致原则可知答案是D“were”。
36.D他父亲看见他“正坐在”鸡蛋上,用现在分词。B形式不对。
37.A解析:这句话的意思是:“在家长会上,大家对男孩母亲的和蔼可亲和她表现出的自然美留下了深刻的印象”。A选项impressed意思是“对……留下深刻印象”,B选项surprised意思是“感到惊讶的”,C选项excited意思是“感到激动”,D选项excited意思是“感到安慰”。根据句意应选A。
38.A解析:根据第66格前的others推测出该处应用some来表示“一些人”。
39.C解析:这个男孩跑回家告诉他母亲他新认识的叔叔。
40.C解析:这是一道逻辑思维题。做此类填空题,务必要参考上句,从中寻找空白处所需填充的字或词。读懂全句可知该句的意思为“汽车给予了他们计划自己时间的自由,而这一_____正是美国人最为需要的。”句中的空白处所要填的正是上句中谈到的thefreedom。容易错选A项freedom。抽象名词(如freedom)如后接限定性的定语从句,则应加定冠词the。
41.Contime准时到达。
42.D
43.B解析:交通安全局的官员说,大多数人带这种物品是没有恶意的。
44.D此处应用表示原因的连词,后面引导从句,作think的宾语。想想为什么要用手机是很重要的。
45.B因为钉钉子要用锤子,下文也提到售货员拿给他锤子,所以他做出的动作应该是用锤子钉钉子的动作,故应选B项。
46.C解析:根据上下文,这里应表达“当……的时候”。
47.B30.答案为B
文章的意思是VOA开始加入了一些新的东西到它的广播里面,“加入”为add,故选B。
48.C解析:这篇文章讲的是新的世纪究竟从哪一年开始算的问题。为了迎接新世纪的到来,人们要做的肯定是庆祝。Cheer欢呼,后通常跟介词。选项C是正确的。
49.D解析:通过后面的alcoholordrugs(毒品),可以确定D选项problems。haveproblemswith意思是“染有……问题”。
50.B25.答案为B
本题为词义选择。orevenearlier=orevenyounger,或者(比14岁)更早。
51.B在B选项中u读[ju:],在其他选项中均读[∧]。bus公交车;duty责任,任务;butter黄油;funny有趣的,滑稽的。
52.C
53.A解析:画线部分读[c],其他选项的画线部分读[eu]。
54.D解析:本题属元音字母的考查题,可利用排除法。A、B、C三项当中的发音均为[a:],只有D项中发音为[ae]。故选D。
55.C解析:该题测试辅音字母n的读音。选项A、B、D中n发[n]音;选项C中n发[g]音。需要注意的是字母n在[k]或[g]音前读[n]。如:thank,language,bank,anxious,English等。
56.A解析:选项A画线字母读[a:],其他选项画线字母读[i]。
57.A画线部分读[z];其他选项的画线部分读[s]。
58.C解析:该题测试元音字母。的读音。选项A、B、D中o发[c]音;选项C中o发[/\]音。
59.D在exist中x发[gz],在其他选项中x发[ks]。excellent卓越的;mix混合;text文本;exist存在。
60.D
61.D17.答案为D
参考译文:——什么事使得她的心情如此不好?——(她)丢失了昨天新买的项链。本题考查分词的应用。现在分词表示主动或正在进行,过去分词表示被动或已经完成。
62.D
63.D解析:本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“分开”,“比较”,“对照”’“辨认”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:不能识别颜色的人被称为色盲。
64.A解析:表示从外观能看出质地的,用“bemadeof”;看不出质地的,用“bemadefrom”。
65.A解析:本句使用被动语态的进行时。
66.A解析:本题测试固定搭配。feellikedoing意为“想做……”。本句大意为:玛吉很生气以至于想将东西扔到丈夫身上。
67.D解析:Ilookupto“仰望,尊敬”;wakeupto“认识到”;standupto“忍耐,经受”;faceupto“勇敢地面对”。选项D是正确的。句意为:“你不可能永远地忽视这个情形,总有一天你不得不面对你自已造成的后果。”
68.A
69.A解析:makeupfor意为“弥补”;keepupwith意为“跟上”;catchupwith意为“赶上”;makeuseof意为“利用”。约翰的母亲很高兴看到他为了弥补浪费的时间而努力。
70.A解析:hobby指“业余爱好”。
71.A解析:本题测试短语。onbehalfof意为“代表”。本句大意为:我代表学校欢迎你们。
72.Dwhile作“尽管”解。
73.C动词wish后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气形式。表示与过去事实相反的愿望要用过去完成时。
74.D解析:定语从句的先行词(pictures)是名词复数时,从句中的谓语动词用复数形式(that代表pictures)。这里时间是从过去到现在,所以应用现在完成时。选项D是正确的。句子大意:这是这里展出的最漂亮的风景照之一。
75.A
76.C本题考察固定短语用法。insteadof后面需跟名词,一般不放句尾,且意思是代替……/而不是;inaddition是副词可独立做句子成分,一般用逗
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