2021-2022年宜春市英语统招专升本一轮练习题【带答案】

2021-2022年宜春市英语统招专升本一轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.

Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency．

B.Policeaction．

C.Traveling．

D.Alloftheabove．

2.Wherewasthelistofpeopletargetedbytheactivistsposted?

A.Inthenewspaper.

B.Ontheradio.

C.Onawebpage.

D.Onthetelevision.

3.Accordingtothepassage,Platowas______.

A.theforerunnerofthepreschoolmovement

B.aphilosophersupportingastudyofancienthistory

C.ateacherinsistingsignificanceofeducationforparents

D.abletoestablishhisschool

4.43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.A.lackofcareB.oldageC.thesmallfishtankD.lackofwater

5.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyab?

A.Determined.B.Mad.C.Backward.D.Meek(温顺的).

6.PassageFiveInthe

UnitedStates,itisimportanttobeontime,orpunctual,foranappointment,aclass,etc.

However,thismaynotbetrueinallcountries.AnAmericanprofessordiscoveredthisdifferencewhileteachingaclassinaBrazilian(巴西的)university.

Thetwo-hourclasswasscheduled'tobeginat10A.M.andendat12.Onthefirstday,whentheprofessorarrivedontime,noonewasintheclassroom.Manystudentscameafterthescheduledtime.Severalarrivedhalfanhourlater.Fewapologizedfortheirlateness.Werethesestudentsbeingrude?Hedecidedtostudythestudents,behavior.TheprofessortalkedtoAmericanandBrazilianstudentsaboutlatenessinbothaninformalandaformalsituation:atalunchwithafriendandinauniversityclass.

Hefoundthatiftheyhadalunchappointmentwithafriend,theaverageAmericanstudentdefinedlatenessas19minutesaftertheagreedtime.

However,theaverageBrazilianstudentfeltthefriendwaslateafter33minutes.InanAmericanuniversity,classesnotonlybeginatthescheduledtimeinthe

UnitedStates,butalsoendatthescheduledtime.IntheBrazilianclass,onlyafewstudentslefttheclassat

12:00;manyremainedpast

12:30

todiscusstheclassandaskmorequestions.Whilearrivinglatemaynotbeveryimportantin

Brazil,neitherisstayinglate.51.Theword"punctual'mostprobablymeans______.A.leavingsoonafterclassB.comingearlyC.arrivingafewminuteslateD.beingontime

7.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.

A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties

8.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.

A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenation

C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups

9.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

10.AmnestyInternationalwillgoonworkinguntil______.

A.many"PrisonersofConscience"arereleasedfromprison

B.itsworkbecomesunnecessary

C.the"PrisonersofConscience"areredundant

D.allprisonersarereleased

11.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

12.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?

A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.

B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.

C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.

D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

13.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity______.

A.tovisitafriend

B.toseehisparents

C.topayatthecashregister

D.tohavemoregasforhiscar

14.Ifteacherswanttofindoutiftheirstudentswrotetheirownpapers,______.A.A.theyaskotherteacherstoreadtheirstudents'papers

B.theyasktheirstudentstolisttheirsourcesofinformation

C.theycansignupfortheInternetservice

D.theysearchtheInternetandcomparepapers

15.Accordingtothepassage,whyweredoctorsintheWestsometimesunabletohelptheirpatients?

A.Theydidnotknowhowtotreattheunfamiliarillnesses.

B.Theyweremoreinterestedinestablishingpracticesinthecities.

C.Theyweremoreconcernedwithdoingresearchthanwithtreatingpatients.

D.Theywereoftenovercomebydiseasescaughtfromtheirpatients.

16.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

17.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant______.

A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie

B.believedhim

C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore

D.justtookhisstoryasajoke

18.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatatonetimebeeshadtheabilityto______.

A.increasetheiractivityinlowertemperatures

B.leavecoldclimatesduringwinter

C.remaindormant(休眠的)throughperiodsofcoldweather

D.constructinsulatedhives

19.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

20.Thewritermentionsthefactthat"noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned"toshow______.

A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals

B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect

C.thethiefisextremelyclever

D.themoneypaidistoolittle

21.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

22.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.

A.dreammoreoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.nervous

D.breathequickly

23.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.

24.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole______.

A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates

B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition

C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers

D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s

25.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

26.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

27.ThestateofCaliforniahadtoturnofftheelectricitytoalmosttwomillionhomesandbusinesses.Thestateranoutofpower.

Nooneknewwhenthepowerwouldbeturnedoff.Peoplegottrappedbetweenfloorsinanelevator.Firefightershadtosavethem.TheseblackoutsmovedaroundtheSanFranciscoarea.Turningofftrafficlightscouldcauseaccidents.

RollingpoweroutagesshutdownsectionsofcommunitiesacrossmuchofnorthernCalifornia,anhourandahalfatatime.

Peoplefoundoutitishardtoworkwithoutpower.Computersdon’twork.Lockeddoorsdon’topenfromadistance.

Therehasbeenapowercrisisforthepasttwomonths.Theamountofpowerisn’tenoughtokeepupwithdemand.Debt-riddenutilitiescouldn’tgetsupplierstosellthemelectricityoncredit.Thursday’scrisiswasblamed,inpart,onalackofwaterforhydropowerinthePacificNorthwest.

NowCaliforniaistryingtolegislateasolutionwithadozenemergencybillsmakingtheirwaythroughthestatelegislature.Thestatewouldbuypoweratlongtermlowrates,andsellitatcosttoutilities.

NotallCaliforniansaresurethatthepowercrisisisreal.Theythinkthatpowercompanieswanttogetmoremoney.

Politicalleadersaresurethey’llhavealegislativefixbyFebruary.Stillthecrisiswon’treallybeoveruntilnewpowerplantsareworking.InCaliforniathenumberofhomesandbusinessesthathavelostpowerare______.A.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.400,000D.2,000,000,000

28.Peoplemightusetheinformationto______.

A.notmoveintoaneighborhoodwithahighcrimerate

B.findcriminalsandkillthem

C.stayathome

D.giveittothenewspaper

29.Scotland______.

A.wasdominatedbyEnglandforsevenhundredyears

B.dominatedEnglandforsevenhundredyears

C.keptoutEnglishinvadersforsevenhundredyears

D.becamepartofEnglandforsevenhundredyears

30.Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause______.

A.theyknownothingabouttheworld

B.theyknowlittleabouttheworld

C.thereareanswerstheydonothave

D.alloftheabove

二、完型填空(20题)31.22.A.shiftingB.transferringC.alteringD.transforming

32.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(题目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面条)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外来的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.

WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."

Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.

(41)

A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience

33.(51)

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

34.(41)

A.aroundB.atC.intoD.through

35.35.（）A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

36.(80)

A.regulatesB.regulateC.regulatedD.regulating

37.(43)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

38.30.A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading

39.________查看材料

A.offB.withC.afterD.for

40.(42)

A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

41.(44)

A.atthisrateB.aboveallC.onanaverageD.bywayof

42.

第27题请将正确答案填在第27处。

A.wayB.timeC.stepD.set

43.【C14】

A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

44.33.A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms

45.35.________A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

46.(50)

A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When

47.(58)

A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore

48.(45)

A.writeB.hearC.performD.remember

49.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient

50.MaryAnning(1799-1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(41)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

三、语音(10题)51.

A.cow

B.throw

C.low

D.own

52.(3)

A.townB.how

C.downD.snow

53.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

54.（）A.A.song

B.bottom

C.story

D.cost

55.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

56.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

57.(1)

A.touch

B.punch

C.arch

D.technique

58.(5)

A.new

B.few

C.sew

D.due

59.(2)

A.servant

B.manager

C.package

D.message

60.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Thechangesinthecitywillcostu8alotofmoney，________theywillsaVeusmoneyinthefuture．

A.forB.sinceC.butD.or

62.Somethingbadhashappened______thefamilylastnight.

A.toB.forC.ofD.toward

63.Fromhere,wecanseethebridge______construction.

A.belowB.underC.byD.with

64.Hecouldn’texplainthe_______oftenyearsinhisjobhistory．A.A.gapB.interruptingC.openingD.margin

65.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

66.Thetroubleisthebossisnot______ofwhathisemployeesthinkofhim.

A.confidentB.consciousC.typicalD.tired

67.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?

A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could

68.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.

A.onB.atC.toD.by

69.Thestudentwasworriedaboutthejobinterview______hewaswellprepared.

A.providedB.unlessC.despiteD.eventhough

70.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

71.Tolearnisonething,toteachis______.

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

72.Thereason______I'mwritingistotellyouaboutmyexamresults.

A.becauseB.asC.whyD.for

73.Thisjob______,whoaremorecareful.

A.isdonetraditionallybywomen

B.traditionallyisdonebywomen

C.istraditionallydonebywomen

D.isdonebywomentraditionally

74.Thetrafficlights______greenandIpulledaway.

A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went

75.Hewastryingtoread;______,thephonekeptringing.

A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards

76.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.A.A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou

77.Ican'teatouttonight.Ihave______todo.A.A.toomanyhomeworks

B.toomuchhomework

C.toomuchhomeworks

D.muchtoomanyhomeworks

78.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry．

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

79.MostpeopleagreethatthepresentroleofwomenhasalreadyaffectedU.S.society.______,ithasaffectedthetraditionalroleofmen.

A.AboveallB.InallC.AtmostD.Atlast

80.Iregret______somuchtimeandmoneyonstamps.A.A.towasteB.forwastingC.havingwastedD.atwasting

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王蒙，你的邻居太吵了，你实在是受不了了。写信给公寓楼管理员，内容包括：

1)什么使你受不了；

2)你受到了什么影响；

3)希望他做些什么。

参考答案

1.A参见倒数第四段。

2.C解析：见原文最后一段。警告信发给加州大学的一些研究人员，还发给其他地方的80多位研究人员。他们的名字已经上了网页。

3.A解析：文章第一段第一句提到学前教育可以追溯到公元前4世纪，当时柏拉图强调早期儿童教育的重要性，由此可以推断柏拉图是学前教育运动的先驱，所以A是正确答案。

4.A43．答案为A

此考题为推理题。从Mrs．Robson在车开出后仍叮嘱女儿Kate，youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish，willyou?从这一事实以及她对女儿说话的口气中，我们知道她对女儿不放心，在潜意识中认为女儿对金鱼会疏于照顾。事实上余鱼死于原来的鱼缸中，缸中并不缺水，鱼龄在文章中也未提及。综合以上事实，我们可以肯定A正确。

5.A

6.D51．答案为D

根据文章第一句itisimportanttobeontime，orpunctual可知punctual的意思是“守时”。

7.C解析：第一段。参见原文。

8.C解析：文章第四段提到Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy,Collegesmustreportcrimestatisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.可以看出正确答案。

9.B解析：本题为细节推理题。在第二段中，作者指出人们无法弄清辐射的危害，有时候一直到第二代或第三代出生的时候才能发现。因此，我们可以推理得知辐射的影响很迟才能出现。

10.B解析：最后一段。大赦国际只有当它成为多余的组织时才算是成功了。

11.B解析：在第四段中提到“911”这个电话号码，根据上下文推断，可知这个号码应该是一个在紧急情况下拨的号码。

12.C解析：第三段。人们担心湖水里放毒药会殃及人的用水。选项C是正确的。

13.A解析：由文章第一段提到的Iwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend可以看出正确答案。

14.C见原文第五段。如果老师想要查学生是否抄袭，可以注册网站，与网站服务签约。

15.A

16.A解析：文章主要讲述了人们在睡眠时的REM阶段的情况。

17.C

18.C解析：推断题。根据第五句“Mostinsectshavetheabilitytohibernateinwinter，butthehoneybeeseemstohavelostthis．”可知C项正确。

19.C解析：参见第三段：加利福尼亚州要求到2003年，加州的道路上应有10%的新车是不排放污染气体的。

20.B解析：文章第三段提到“PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.”故正确答案应为B。

21.B解析：见原文第二段。骑自行车的人被迫适应新的一套轮子。这里指汽车。

22.B

23.D解析：最后一段第1行“allowsforagreatdealofcontrol”点明题意。

24.B解析：文章最后提到hasneverbeencompletedonskis,故正确答案为B。

25.B文中第二段最后一句话“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison．．．”正是答案所在。

26.A解析：水手们能感觉到鲸鱼的胃里有东西在动。选项A是正确的。

27.A见原文第一段。近两百万的家庭和商业部门停电。

28.A解析：见原文最后一段。人们可以通过这个网页查询自己所居住或将要居住的区域是否有较高的犯罪率，从而决定是否在此居住。

29.C解析：第三段的后半部分讲的是苏格兰坚持自己的特点不被英格兰人所侵蚀，而且为此坚持了700年。

30.C解析：本题属细节题。文章最后一句已明确提示。

31.D22．答案为D。shift表示“转移，移动”；transfer表示“移动，调动”；alter表示“改变，改动”，指位置，时间、局部上的改变；transform表示“转变，改变”，指将一种物质转变为另一种完全不同的东西，符合句意。

32.A解析：bringback与memory搭配使用表示“(某事)唤起对……的回忆”。B选项thought意思是“想法”，C选项knowledge意思是“知识”，D选项experience意思足“经验”，都不与bringback搭配使用。

33.C解析：这里指父母在家里接受了这种方式——允许孩子开着电视做家庭作业。

34.C

35.D着手解答问题。attack意为“从事，着手，开始做某事”。

36.D解析：regulate规范，管理。此处作后置定语，主谓关系。

37.A解析：1896年，奥运会又在希腊的雅典举行。

38.B30．答案为B

文章的意思是VOA开始加入了一些新的东西到它的广播里面，“加入”为add，故选B。

39.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】然后他就开车走了，留下Johnny张着嘴巴凝视着他。

40.A解析：选should，此处译为“一些人认为警察不应该拥有他们既得的权力”。

41.C

42.C本题要求选择正确的名词。听你说话是你的孩子成为“读者”的第一步。A项“方法”；B项“时间”；D项“装置”，均不合句意，故选C。

43.D

44.Cgrade这里指年级。

45.B通篇讲的是电视发生的变化，这里是作者对电视未来的思考，而不是其他的。选项D是正确的。

46.C解析：前面讲了如果开了一扇门，可能出来的是老虎，其结局会很惨。而另外的一个门出来的则是美女。两个门的打开会有完全不同的结果。所以这里应用转折词，选项C是正确的。

47.C

48.B解析：既然是耳聋了，肯定是听不到了。ShirleyAllen再也听不到她一直深爱着的音乐了。选项B是正确的。

49.D

50.C解析：这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事。玛丽·安宁是英国的化石探寻者。她从幼时就开始寻找化石了。

51.AA项划线部分发[au]，而B、C、D三项划线部分的发音为[eu]，所以选A项。

52.D解析：A，B，C项划线部分发[au]，而D项划线部分发[eu]，因此选D项。

53.D解析：画线部分读[el]，其他选项的画线部分读[l]。

54.C

55.C

56.AA项划线部分发[a：]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[c：]，故选A项。

57.D

58.C解析：画线部分读[eu]，其他选项的画线部分读[ju:].

59.A解析：该题测试元音字母a在非重读音节中的读音。选项B、C、D中a发[i]音。选项A中a发[e]音。

60.Ccrop中字母c读作[k]，其他都是读作[s]。

61.C

62.A

63.C解析：Below在下面，under在……之下、在……情况中，by经过、在……之旁，with关于、由于。选项C是正确的。

64.A

65.C本题考查固定搭配。“haveapainin+部位”表示“某个部位疼痛”。

66.B解析：本题测试形容词辨义。beconsciousof意为“意识到……”，符合句意。而beconfidentof意为“对……有信心”；betypicalof意为“表现出……的特征”；betiredof意为“对……厌倦”。本句大意为：问题在于老板没有意识到雇员是怎么看他的。

67.C解析：Supposing表示假设，谓语动词应用虚拟语气。选项C是正确的。

68.A解析：onthespot表示“当场”。

69.D解析：本题考两个分句之间的逻辑关系。provided意为“如果”；unless意为“除非”；despite意为“尽管”，但其后不接从句；eventhough意为“尽管”。本句大意为；这个学生尽管为面试作了充分准备，但还是担心。

70.B解析：祈使句的反意疑问句都用willyou提问。

71.D解析：该题测试不定代词的用法。one…another使用在没有固定范围的介绍中，而one…theother/theothers，范围是已经固定、明确的。

72.C解析：本题测试定语从句。why引导的定语从句修饰thereason。本句大意为：我写信的原因是要告诉你我的考试结果。

73.C解析：考副词的位置。副词应置于助动词和动词之间。选项C是正确的。

74.D解析：从题意可知交通灯“变”绿了。连系动词come，go和grow均可表示“变成”，但go的主语多是物，指某物发生了什么样的变化，有时指向坏的方面转变。come的主语往往是人，多指向好的方面转变。grow强调人或事物的“逐渐变化”过程。

75.B

76.D以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must比may语气更坚决，可能性更大。

77.Bhomework是不可数名词，不能加表示复数的s；要用much修饰。我今天晚上不能到外面吃饭。我有很多的作业要做。

78.D表示在某个方面用介词in。

79.A解析：本题测试短语辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“尤其，首先”，“总共，合计”，“至多”，“最后”。根据句意，A项正确。本句大意为：许多人认为目前妇女的角色已经影响了美国社会，尤其是男人的传统角色。

80.C本题为语法结构题。regret后面接动词不定式表示“不想去做某事”。而后面接动名词完成式则表示“后悔做了某事”。本句大意为：我后悔在邮票上花了那么多的时间和钱。

81.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouenterthesch