2021下半年南宁市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】

2021下半年南宁市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theword"therefore"inparagraph2indicatesthata______.

A.speechisbeginning

B.conclusionfollows

C.comparisonisbeingmade

D.metaphorisbeingused

2.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?

A.EuropeWaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica．

B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid．

C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland．

D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms．

3."leavecrimebehindthem"(para.7)means______.

A.don'tcommitcrime

B.keepawayform.criminals

C.stopcommittingcrimes

D.leavecriminalsbehind

4.Itcanbeinferredthat"screeningsoftware"inParagraph3isusedto______.A.A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites

B.getridofsomeunrelatedresumes

C.serveasabridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers

D.providethejobseekerswithmorechancestovisittheemployersinperson

5.Accordingtothecontext,thewordin"oncogenes"inpara.2means______.

A.genesthatcankillcancer

B.genesthatwillleadtoleukemia

C.virusesthatcankillAIDS

D.genesthatwillleadtocancer

6.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

7.Peoplemustproducemorefoodbecause______.

A.peoplegethungriereveryyear

B.thepopulationoftheworldisgrowing

C.therearetoomanyunemployedfarmers

D.peopledonotlikethefoodnowproduced

8.Studentsfromothercountriesthinkthat______.

A.it'seasiertogetpart-timeworkabroad

B.therearemoreactivitiestotakepartinthanathome

C.everyonecangetscholarshipsorspecialloans

D.theirmainproblemabroadisthelackofmoney

9.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

10.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare______.

A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.inpourphysicalcondition

C.facinganinfraredscanner

D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays

11.PassageOneInthelate1860's,industryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employeeswereforcedtoworkasmanyas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongsideadults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin1869.Blacksandwomenwerewelcomedasmembers.TheKnightsofLaborwantedan8-hourworkday,higherwages,andbetterworkingconditions.Theunioncalledforanendtotheemploymentofchildrenunderage14.Togetherwithotherunions,theKnightsofLabortriedtomakechangesthroughcollectivebargaining.Unionleaderswouldmeetwithemployersandtalk.Whencollectivebargainingfailed,theunionsresortedtostrikes.Whensomestrikesthattheunionsheldturnedviolent,publicopinionturnedagainstthem.ManymemberslefttheKnightsofLabor,andby1890theunionhaddiedout.Butotherunionssurvived.TheAFofL,AmericanFederationofLabor,wasformedin1881.ItcontinuedtopushforthegoalssetbytheKnightsofLabor.However,mostfederallawsprotectingworkersandoutlawingchildlaborwerenotpasseduntilthe1930's.31.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.an8-hourworkdayB.higherwagesC.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactoriesD.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren

12.47.YaoMingsaidthat______.A.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVB.playingintheNBAwasdifficultC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball

13.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

14.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?______.

A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.

B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.

C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.

D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.

15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

16.Generallyspeaking,amancantell_____differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

17.Accordingtothepassage,inEnglandthepreschoolmovement______.

A.wasnotacceptedbytheCommitteeoftheBoardofEducation

B.formedthenurseryschools

C.promotedtheideasofDewey

D.reconstructedtheformsofregularschools

18.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.

B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.

C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.

D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.

19.38.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.A.gainingalotofexperienceB.makingalotofmoneyC.havingalotoftroubleD.learningalotofknowledge

20.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheComputerProgram.

B.TheComputerScience.

C.ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.

D.TheLanguageoftheComputerSystem.

21.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.

A.DianeFossey

B.thegorillasinRwanda

C.theprotectionofthegorillas

D.thefilmGorillasintheMist

22.OneofthefeaturesofmarketinginruralEuropewasthat______.

A.customerscouldbuygoodsaccordingtotheirparticularneedsorplan

B.customerscouldbuygoodsingoodorder

C.customerscouldhardlybuyanythingintheirvillage

D.theitinerantmerchantCouldsellsimilargoodsintheregion

23.Mostofususeourrighthands______theleftones.

A.aswellas

B.notsowellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.morebetterthan

24.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms

B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits

C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols

D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner

25.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

26.ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers.

Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.Others,however,justcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork.

TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb.

AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarism,com.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers.

Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework.Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded.

AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites.

Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong.Insteadofresearchingandwritingtheirpapers,somestudents______.A.A.askotherstudentstowritetheirpapers

B.drawpicturesinstead

C.copyfromreferencebooks

D.copypapersorlargepartsofpapersfromtheInternet

27.

第47题Theearlymillowners______．

A.hopedthatbycreatingrelativelyunattractive“female”jobstheywoulddiscouragewomenfromlosinginterestinmarriageandfamilylife．

B.soughttokeepwomen’swageslowbyincreasingthesizeoftheavailablelaborforce．

C.arguedthatwomenwereinherentlysuitedtodowellinparticularkindsoffactorywork．

D.thoughtthatfactoryworkbetteredtheconditionofwomenbyemancipatingthemfromdependenceonincomeearnedbymen．

28.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen______.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

29.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo

30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.

B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.

C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.

D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.

二、完型填空(20题)31.________查看材料

A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan

32.【B4】

A.wayB.yearC.alphabetD.is

33.根据以下内容，回答题。

Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere，whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies，whenyou"ve

1

acaraccident，forinstance.Amobilephone.

2

saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso

3

becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures——wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven"tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI

5

mymobilephone.

6

disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits，suchaspunctuality.Before，whenwe

7

keepintouchsoeasily，ifwehadadatewithsomeone，wetriedourbesttoarrive

8

time.Butnow，becauseofthemobilephone，wearenotafraidof

9

lateanymore，so，surprisinglyenough，wemakepeoplewait!Thethird

10

IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear，andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink

12

weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmo-bilephones，laptops，cameras，theInternet，andsoon，

13

ourneeds.Wecan

14

ourmobilephone，whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby

15

Ifweknowhowtouseit，wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.

whenyou"ve

1

acaraccident，A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

34.(39)

A.doneB.didC.doesD.do

35.23.A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work

36.(42)

A.realB.trueC.exactD.same

37.Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked【76】betterthandrivingourtruck,【77】thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.

Sixteenisa【78】age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly【79】ofracialdiscriminationwas【80】afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner【81】whethertheywere"goodforit."Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere【82】likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.

Myfamilywas【83】.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner【84】us?.

AtDavis'sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded【85】Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmypurchasestothecashdesk,Isaidcarefully,"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."

(76)

A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

38.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

39.34.A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only

40.(47)

A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.atfirst

41.(48)

A.noticeB.informationC.lettersD.print

42.【B3】

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

43.【B16】

A.soB.orC.butD.thus

44.(52)

A.businessB.schoolC.exerciseD.speech

45.(43)

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

46.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

47.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

48.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

49.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

50.23.A.thisB.certainC.aD.some

三、语音(10题)51.(5)

A.election

B.pronunciation

C.question

D.operation

52.(2)

A.pension

B.mission

C.procession

D.occasion

53.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

54.(4)

A.fair

B.thirdC.birdD.shirt

55.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

56.(3)

A.civil

B.curriculum

C.crystal

D.country

57.(1)

A.ghost

B.daughter

C.taught

D.through

58.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

59.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

60.（）A.A.assign

B.Atlantic

C.condemn

D.antique

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.

A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof

62.Whenwehavedifficulty______desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasgriefandanger.

A.atobtainingB.inobtainingC.onobtainingD.withobtaining

63.Theyarenotawareofthereasons______peopleareunwillingtodiscussinsurance.

A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how

64.Wateralways_____steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

65.Iwillleavehimanote______he'llknowwhereweare.

A.sothatB.thatC.inorderD.for

66.IshallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who

67.Atthemeetingbothsidesexchangedtheirviewsonawide______oftopicstheywereinterestedin.

A.extentB.numberC.collectionD.range

68.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.

A.asB.whichC.whatD.that

69.Theteacher______annoyancewhenastudentfellasleepduringhisclass.

A.burstintoB.jumpedupC.frownedwithD.surprisedat

70.11.IwishI______youyesterday.A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee

71.______manis______reasoninganimal.

A.The:aB./:/C./:aD.The:the

72.Allstudents______aloudlaughwhenprofessorHenryMitcheltoldthemthejoke.

A.letoffB.letdownC.letoutD.letup

73.Tomwritesas_____asherbrother.

A.clearB.moreclearC.clearlyD.mostclearly

74.Ihavesomedifficulties______thesewords,wouldyoumind______meyourdictionary?

A.understanding,lending

B.tounderstand,tolend

C.tounderstand,lending

D.understanding,tolend

75.Motherhas________tosiveherawatchother20thbirthday．

A.promisedB.askedC.allowedD.advised

76.Nothingbutstampsandenvelopes______forsale.

A.areB.isC.areleftD.remain

77.13.—Doyouknow______?—Theymovedheresoonaftertheirsonwasborn.A.whenwouldtheGreensmovehereB.whentheGreensmovedhereC.whendidtheGreensmovehereD.whentheGreenswouldmovehere

78.Itis______formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

79.Iweigh120poundsandyouweigh120pounds.Weare______weight.

A.thesameheavyB.asheavyasC.asheavyD.ofthesame

80.Jackisalwayslateforappointments.Heseemstobe______ofleavingthehouseontime.

A.unableB.impossibleC.incapableD.unaware

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

写一篇小短文，题目是MyMostFavoriteProgram。内容包括：(1)最喜欢的电视节目。(2)节目的内容和特点。(3)喜欢的原因。

参考答案

1.B解析：第二段。Therefore因此。由于前面提到的原因，才有了后面的行为或决定。这个词的前面通常是原因，该词后则通常是结果。选项B是正确的。

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.B

6.D解析：参见第二段：当你驾驶着飞行器飞行在建筑物之上时，你会觉得自己的飞行如同超人一样。

7.B解析：第二段。文中提及人口的增长，并说在未来要生产如今产量4倍的食品。可见人口的增长是很严重的。选项B是正确的。其他选项文章未提及。

8.D解析：本题属理解分析题。文章第二段中已提到：外国留学生解决钱的问题通过努力学习来获得助学金或者特殊贷款，第一段也主要讲：在美国上学的费用问题，故本文的主旨是：学生上学的主要问题是学费。

9.C解析：参见最后一句。

10.B

11.D本题属细节信息考查题。首先应抓住问题中的关键词，KnightofLabourwanted．．．EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最为关键，忽略了它便会得出完全相反的答案。然后还需了解各选项中的关键信息。从第2段中不难发现A、B、C各项内容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe．．．却与D项信息相反，因此D项属EXCEPT之列。

12.B47．答案为B

第二段的谈话可知B正确，在NBA打球不容易。

13.B解析：参见最后一段。

14.C解析：本题问为什么那么多的人们留在维苏威火山附近生活。答案可从第二段找到：MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies，sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe．许多世纪以来，维苏威火山都没有喷发过，因此人们认为在那儿生活是安全的。

15.A文章主要讲述了人们在睡眠时的REM阶段的情况。

16.B解析：参见句子：Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10，000differentodors．

17.B解析：从文章第二段最后一句“...theConsultationCommitteeoftheBoardofEducationrecommendedgoodnurseryschoolstotakecareofchildrentooyoungtoattendregularschools．”可知B为正确答案。

18.D本题为客观细节题。从文中第四段最后一句“Thoughatfirst，theBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday，it'snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica”可知D项为正确选项。

19.B38．第一段。文章未提及学生们学到了很多知识或有了很多经历。选项B是正确的。

20.C

21.C解析：本题考查的是对文章主旨的把握能力。主旨题考查考生能否分辨主题与细节，是否具备提纲挈领的能力。解题时应观察文章或段落的结构。通过文章最后一段可判断出本文的主旨是C选项。

22.A解析：文章末尾讲到“customerscouldhave．．．toorder”表明顾客能据实际需要或计划订货，故选A。

23.C

24.A本题为细节推理题。从第二段第一句我们可以推理出当人们失去了熟悉的周边环境社会文化时，就会憾到焦虑不安。

25.C解析：参见第二段。

26.D见原文第二段。第一段说那些从网络上抄袭的学生要当心了。有个新的网站可以帮助教师抓住抄袭的学生。第二段说的是许多学生经常把从网站上抄袭的文章当作自己的作业交给老师。

27.C根据文章第二段第二旬，早期textile-millentrepreneur认为“womenwerebynatureskillfulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores．”而A、B选项文章未提及，D项工厂劳动将妇女从依赖男人中解放出来，不是这些人的观点，而是第l段所提的一些历史学家的观点。因此，本题正确答案为C项。

28.D

29.B解析：第一、二段指出选项C和D是这位母亲希望她的孩子们说好英语所能得到的。与此同时她也希望她的孩子们能学好韩语，知道自己是谁。因此选项B是正确的。

30.D

31.A句法结构题。

【应试指导】前面有faster，为比较级，后面肯定与than连用。thesameas不可能与比较级连用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”，其中less为比较级，与faster重复，故选A。

32.B解析：今年我们将按字母的顺序倒着排。

33.C现在完成时，havehad。强调结果，表示出了车祸就需要用手机与人联系。

34.B

35.B这里指出什么冲突以及造成的后果：国家、宗教、社会的冲突，并有3500人丧失了生命。

36.C

37.B解析：betterthan“比……好”。Ilikenothingbetterthandriving.“我最喜欢开车”。

38.Amarket和business包括在上文的commerce中；college比较片面，应选education。

39.Dnotonly与下文的butalso相呼应。意为“这些条款的签署不仅仅是为了北爱尔兰的持久和平”。

40.C解析：根据上下文，当时入学是非常难的。校长对家长很怠慢。因此应选atleast。最后，我们跑到一个离家有五英里远的学校，校长让我们等了至少一个小时。

41.A解析：本句意思是“没有通知就不要再给我寄书了”。A选项notice的意思是“通知、预告”，最合题意。而B选项information意思足“信息”，与题意明显不符，故不用。

42.B

43.B解析：句意理解题。seeingtheelephantsplayfootball和(seeing)amonkeyplaytheviolin并列作enjoy的宾语，应选or，表示“或……”。

44.B解析：本题属上下文理解题。上文Harry说您的小孩没有买票，这句话是这位妇女在找理由，选school比较合理。该句的意思是：我的意思是说他没有开始上学呢，她才四岁。

45.B解析：不让孩子听音乐，也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。

46.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一样在街上玩耍，一个陌生人走过来问他是不是那个裁缝的儿子。

47.D解析：这篇短文涉及美国的选举程序。2000年11月7日是美国的特别的日子。这一天全国的选民都在选举代表。这一日也叫总统大选日。

48.C31．导致心脏疾病肯定是因为这种东西太多。胆固醇为不可数名词。选项C是正确的。

49.B解析：如果在不属于自己的书上做标记，就得买下来。

50.A23．答案为A

根据空格前“sinceyouhavemet...”句法结构可知this符合句意，其他三项与文中语义不符，应予排除。

51.D

52.D

53.D

54.A

55.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[c]，而B项划线部分发[e]，因此选B项。

56.A解析：选项A画线字母不发音，其他选项画线字母读[i]。

57.A解析：画线部分读[g]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

58.A画线部分读[z]，其他选项的画线部分读[0]。

59.AA项划线部分发[a：]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[c：]，故选A项。

60.C

61.C解析：dueto表示“因为”，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根据，按照”的意思。owingto相当于becauseof：forthesakeof表示“为了(某人)；看在(某人)的份上”。

62.B解析：本题测试固定结构。havedifficulty(in)doing...意为“做……有困难”。本句大意为：当我们难以得到向往的东西或达到目标时，往往会经历诸如悲伤、痛苦等情绪。

63.C空格前是先行词reasons(原因)，在定语从句中作原因状语，因此空格处应为关系副词why。

64.C解析：giveout意为“分发”；giveup意为“放弃”；giveoff意为“发出；放出”；givein意为“屈服”。

65.A解析：sothat引导状语从句，表示“以便”。

66.B解析：when引导一个定语从句，修饰前面的thoseyears，在从句中作状语；which指代前面整个句子并在从句中作主语。

67.D解析：本题为词义辨析题。extent常指“程度”，用于tosomeextent短语中；range常指“范围，系列，一定的区域等”；collection常指“收藏品，搜集品”。本句大意为：在会议上双方就他们感兴趣的议题广泛交换了意见