2022年柳州市英语统招专升本真题演练【带答案】

2022年柳州市英语统招专升本真题演练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.

D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.

2.Carlcamebacktoourcityto______.

A.takehissummervacation

B.lookafterhisgrandpa

C.swimintheriver

D.knowwhathappens

3.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

4.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.

A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath

B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch

C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543

D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.Theyaremysterious.

6.WhenStanSovemcallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

7.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

8.TheGoldenGate

A.lookedverybig

B.wasanopeningtogoldformenlookingforoldyearsago

C.wasoverSanFranciscoBay

D.allA,B,andC

9.Karenlivedfor__________sinceshehadgotoutofthehospital．查看材料

A.elevenmonthsB.ninemonthsC.twentymonthsD.twelvemonths

10.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.

B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.

C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.

D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.

11.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.A.A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

12.HowmanyoftheAmericansarelefthanders?

A.10%B.12%C.50%D.80%

13.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneAreyouagoodreader?Goodreadersknowthatreadingisn'tjustaboutknowingwords—it'sawayofthinking.

Herearesometipsthatmaybeofsomehelp.Thinkbeforeyouread.Beforeyoureadthetext,askyourselfthequestionsthatwhyyouarereadingitandwhatyouwanttogetfromit.

Thesewillhelpyouchoosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyoucanskiporscan.Thinkwhileyouarereading.Canyougetthemeaningofthetextwithoutlookingupnewwordsinadictionary?Atextwilloftengiveexamplesthatmayhelpyouunderstandsomewords.

Forexample:ManylargeRussiancities,suchas

Chelyabinsk

and

Irkutsk,havetakenstepstoprotecttheirculture.

Thewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk'maybenewtous,butthesentencesbeforeandafterittelluswhattheyare.Thinkafteryouread.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Isthetexttooeasyortoohardforyou?Ifyoupracticereadingandthinkinginthisway,youwillbecomeabetterreaderandyouwilllearnbetterandfaster.31.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anewspaperforgeneralreadersB.amagazineforlanguageteachersC.abookforlanguagelearnersD.anadvertisementforanewbook

14.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.Otherpeoplethinkittreethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

15.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed______.

A.toliveinadifferentuniversity

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

16.Allfoodis______.

A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen

B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina

C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen

D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen

17.

第41题Form.thestorywemayconcludethattheoldwomanlived__________

A.alone

B.withaservant

C.withherchildren

D.nextdoortothejudge

18.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________．

A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer

B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses

C.VirusesandCancer

D.OntheNatureofLife

19.Girlsusuallyratethemselves______.

A.asbeinguncomfortableusingcomputers

B.ascomfortableusingcomputers

C.asexpertswithcomputers

D.asverygoodwithusingcomputers

20.Peoplemightusetheinformationto______.

A.notmoveintoaneighborhoodwithahighcrimerate

B.findcriminalsandkillthem

C.stayathome

D.giveittothenewspaper

21.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

22.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

23.Duringtheindustrializedtwentiethcentury,theroleofwomen______.

A.wasstrengthened

B.wasasimportantasearly

C.wasdeclined

D.wasmorereinforcedthanearlydays

24.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficul-tiesdueto_________．A.A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshieaghcost

C.it’sfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

25.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

26.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

27.Whatdoestheword"ethnic"mean?A.A.Younger.

B.Major.

C.Relatingtoaparticularracial,nationalgroup.

D.Religious.

28.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.

Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

29.根据以下内容，回答下列各题。

Man’sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthewheel．Alltransportationandeverymachineintheworlddependonit．Thewheelisthesimplestyetperhapsthemostremarkableofallinventions,becausetherearenowheelsinnature-nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels．How,then,didmancometoinventthewheel?Perhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollthecarcassofaheavyanimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit．However,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot．

Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnected,attheircentersbyastringstick．Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdid,yetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle．Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeingandwiththemthefirstcarts．Thewheelisimportantbecause_______．A.A.itwasman’sfirstrealinvention

B.alltransportationdependsonit

C.everymachinedependsonit

D.bothBandC

30.Wherewasthelistofpeopletargetedbytheactivistsposted?

A.Inthenewspaper.

B.Ontheradio.

C.Onawebpage.

D.Onthetelevision.

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B1】

A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether

32.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishA.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

33.________查看材料

A.overB.behindC.acrossD.Under

34.(45)

A.drinkB.giveupC.useD.breathe

35.(53)

A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help

36.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

37.(38)

A.adoptedB.adaptedC.treatedD.considered

38.(54)

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

39.2.（）A.A.moreB.ratherC.lessD.better

40.(46)

A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

41.(50)

A.reducesB.growsC.sinksD.shows

42.【B10】

A.atB.forC.inD.from

43.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

44.(51)

A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original

45.(82)

A.fullB.integrateC.allD.entire

46.【B19】

A.getridofB.trustinC.relyonD.persistin

47.【C9】

A.spokeB.makeC.summedD.looked

48.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenlwasinthearmyI【21】anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【22】of100,scored160.

Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【23】havescoredmorethan80.【24】,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【25】it.

Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa【26】.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.

Considermyauto-repairman【27】.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man【28】somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【29】movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【30】hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【31】manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【32】doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen【33】thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【34】I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery【35】."

AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

(41)

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

49.25.A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more

50.(47)

A.friendsB.woodsmenC.huntersD.trackers

三、语音(10题)51.(3)

A.exhibition

B.honor

C.horror

D.honest

52.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

53.(2)

A.interfere

B.great

C.companion

D.bacteria

54.(1)

A.ghost

B.daughter

C.taught

D.through

55.(4)

A.whatB.wantC.chalkD.wander

56.

A.training

B.brain

C.remain

D.said

57.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer

58.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

59.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

60.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.-“Islippedonthestairs．Ithinkmyarmisbroken”．

-“Oh!I_______．”

A.don’thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

62.Theproblem______solved,theengineerreturnedtohisownfactory.

A.hasbeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.havingbeen

63.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully.

A.Whentakendrugs

B.Whendrugsaretaken

C.Whenonetakesdrugs

D.Whentakingdrugs

64.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because

65.AsafatherI______themessmychildrenmakeeveryevening.

A.usedtocleanup

B.amusedtocleaningup

C.hadtocleanup

D.willingtocleanup

66.Whenhewasinhis______,hebegantostudyEnglish.

A.fortyB.forty'sC.fortiesD.forty'syearsold

67.—Wasthehousemasterstrict?—Yes.Herequestedthatwe______televisiononweeknights.

A.notwatch

B.mustnottostay

C.notbewatching

D.stayingnot

68.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

69.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina______whatkindofcountrysheis.A.A.heknew

B.hedidn'tknow

C.didheknow

D.hecouldn'tknow

70.Workersinthefinearts______thoughtsandfeelingsthroughtheircreativeworks.

A.transmitB.elaborateC.contributeD.convey

71.Respectforthelawisthefoundationofcivilizedliving.______breaksitwillbepunished.

A.WhoB.WhicheverC.WhoeverD.Whomever

72.（）Thegardenrequires__________．

A.wateringB.beingwateredC.towaterD.havingwatered

73.Tohandlethedelicatesituation,youmustbe______.

A.morecareful

B.morecarefully

C.carefullyenough

D.enoughcarefully

74.（）AllthatCallbeDone__________．A.A.havebeenDone

B.haveDone

C.hasbeenDone

D.hasDone

75.9.Morestudentsthanone______there.A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.wouldhavebeen

76.Iwouldn'tgetsoangryifyou______moreworkdone.

A.getB.gotC.willgetD.wouldget

77.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho__________seriouscrimes，especiallymurder．

A.carryB.doC.commitD.violate

78.ThepolicefoundthatGeorgehadstillanother______ofincome.

A.originB.sourceC.basisD.means

79.Lastweektheseamen'sstrikeledtothe______closureoftheentirevastdockarea.

A.virtualB.factualC.localD.actual

80.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto______betweenblueandgreen.

A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteane-mailinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)听说你的好朋友(Mike)通过了考试，可以上大学了。发一封电子邮件表示祝贺。邮件的内容如下：

(1)表示祝贺；

(2)祝贺的方式。

参考答案

1.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你们国家是最好的，选C。

2.A解析：本题属推理分析题。由文章第二段第一、二句可知：暑假期间，Carl将与他外公在一起，也就是说，他回来是度暑假的。

3.B解析：最后一段说JamesBartley自从这个事件后再也没有回到海上。可以推断他很害怕。其他三个选项文中都未涉及。选项B是正确的。

4.B解析：根据文中第四段第一行可知，哥白尼起初没有将他的发现公布于世。

5.C解析：第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds．．．wecallwords”，故选C。

6.D解析：参见第一段：当Stan叫作记号的猫头鹰时，出现的却是barredowl。

7.B解析：第三段说，马戏团的发言人申明解雇Cusick是为了保护其他人的安全。

8.D解析：本题属细节题。从文章中的“Howbigitlooked”，“Yearsagomencameforgold”和“IntoSanFranciscoBay”可知答案。

9.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第四段第一句话可知，Karen出院后活了11个月。

10.C文章第二段第一句话表明Mrs．Ed—wards希望得到免费商品，成为幸运顾客。

11.C两封信来自学校不同层面的人，一个是学生，一个是校长。并就学习成绩的作用问题发表看法。因此只能是发表在报纸上的文章。

12.A解析：第2段中oneinten，即10%。

13.C31．答案为C

从第一段可看出，本文是在给学习者提建议。

14.D解析：通过后面的句子“Theystudyantheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本题应选D。

15.B解析：细节推断题。根据第一段“Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse"可得出正确答案为8。

16.C

17.A见第二段第二句。

18.C

19.A解析：见原文第二段。女孩儿认为使用计算机不是很舒服。

20.A解析：见原文最后一段。人们可以通过这个网页查询自己所居住或将要居住的区域是否有较高的犯罪率，从而决定是否在此居住。

21.A

22.C“Twoyearslater，afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade．Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine．”两年之后，也就是在他发行了风行一时的两本歌集之后，他被一家杂志社评为“最佳新男歌手”。

23.C解析：细节题。文章最后一段讲到了20世纪，“thestrongroleofwomenwasnotasdramaticasintheearlydaysofthecountry"。

24.D

25.B解析：见原文第二段。骑自行车的人被迫适应新的一套轮子。这里指汽车。

26.B参见第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

27.C本题为词义理解题。根据第四段最后一句以及上下文可以看出，ethnic即relatingtoaparticularracial，nationalgroup，中文含义为“种族的，民族的”意思。younger意味着“更年轻的”；major意味着“主要的”；religious意味着“宗教的”。

28.C此题考查对于单词intelligent的认知度，intelligent意为“有智慧的”，因此应选择C项。

29.D

30.C解析：见原文最后一段。警告信发给加州大学的一些研究人员，还发给其他地方的80多位研究人员。他们的名字已经上了网页。

31.A解析：根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)。

32.D根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知应选择demand表示对英语的需求。

33.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】只有“在树篱后”才能藏起来，故用behind。over翻越；across穿过；under在……之下。

34.D解析：这一段讲鱼类动物。鱼用鳃在水中吸取氧气。

35.D解析：couldn’thelpdoingsth．控制不住要做某事。校长先发问：“你为什么要到这个学校?”我本想说些学习上的事，但却忘不掉外面玩耍的孩子们。

36.D

37.A

38.A解析：老师说服家长看孩子的表现，其他选项不符合逻辑。

39.Bratherthan意为“而不是”。

40.A解析：前一句说了鸡蛋是完美的食物，所以它在营养方面肯定是丰富的，不会是缺失的。选项A是正确的。

41.B解析：本题属推理题。本句话要表达的意思是：如果旅游增长太快，人们就要离开其他的工作转而从事旅游方面的工作。所以用grows比较合适。

42.C

43.C22．答案为C

根据上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定语修饰breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“达不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及时的，适时的”；invalid“无效的”。

44.D解析：这一纪录最初是由英国人ColinJackon在德国斯图加特创下的。

45.D解析：四个词的意思分别是：full完全的，完整的，每一个细节都完整的；integrate动词，使成一体，把所有部分放在一起而成一整体；使结合；all全部的，所有的，整个的；entire全部的，完整的。此处有一点需要重视：entire当做“全体的，整个的，所有的，全部的”讲时，只用于单数名词之前，如theentirehouse整个楼房。不能说hisentirefreetime(他的全部业余时间)，应说allhisfreetime。故D是正确答案。

46.C

47.A根据后一句Hesaid…，可以推断前面应为spokeup“大声地说”。

48.C解析：从37题可以推知“所有的士兵都参加了考试”，故可排除D项；“我得了160分而平均分才100分”，可以排除A项，而B项搭配不对，故应选C项。

49.B25．答案为B

本题为词义选择。orevenearlier=orevenyounger，或者(比14岁)更早。

50.A解析：本题属逻辑题。B、C、D三项与后句中的“them”重复，均不符。

51.C解析：画线部分读[h]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

52.D解析：画线部分读[g]，其他选项的画线部分读[n]。

53.B解析：画线部分读[i:]，其他选项的画线部分读[ie]。

54.A解析：画线部分读[g]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

55.C

56.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[ei]，而D项划线部分发[e]，故选D项。

57.C

58.AA画线部分读[

?]，其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

59.D暂无解析，请参考用户分享笔记

60.A画线部分读[z]，其他选项的画线部分读[0]。

61.D

62.D

63.D解析：本题测试分词用法。现在分词taking的逻辑主语为后面句子即祈使句中隐含的you。故答案为表示主动的现在分词。本句大意为；服药时请仔细参照瓶上的说明。

64.A句意为：“虽然刘翔没有参加08年北京奥运会，他在我们中国人的眼中仍是英雄。”although“虽然，尽管”符合句意。since“自从”，so“因此，于是”，because“因为”，三者都不符合句意。

65.B解析：usedtodosth．过去常常做某事。beusedtodoingsth．习惯于做某事。havetodosth．不得不做某事。bewillingtodosth．愿意做某事。因为是每天都要做的事，应为一般现在时。作为父亲，我已习惯了每天晚上整理孩子们的东西。

66.C解析：在某人几十岁时，用“inone's+基数词的复数形式”。

67.A解析：在含有要求、命令等意义的动词之后的宾语从句中，要用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可以省略，句中的request意为“要求”。

68.A表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首，句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态，与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。

69.C本题为倒装句问题。当一个合否定词如no，not，neither，never或丰否定词如little，seldom，barely，rarely的状语放在句首时，句子(主句)用倒装。因此本题应选C。本句大意为：一直到史密斯先生到中国后他才知道中国是个什么样的国家。

70.D解析：本题为词义辨析题。transmit意为“传输，传送”；elaborate意为“详细描述，阐述”；contribute意为“贡献”；convey意为“表达，传达”。本句大意为：艺术工作者们通过他们的创造性的作品来表达他们的思想和情感。

71.C

72.A

73.A解析：本题为语法搭配题。系动词be后面需要一个表语，而carefully是副词，一般不作表语用。

74.C

75.B

76.B解析：一般条件句，表示对过去事情的解释。主句过去时，从句也用过去时。选项B是正确的。

77.C

78.B解析：source表“来源”。

79.D解析：本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“实质的”，“事实的”，“地方的”，“实际的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：海员上周的罢工导致了整个码头的关闭。

80.D解析：distinguish表“辨别”。

81.61．写作格式与第三套一样