2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语考试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试卷英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上。2．全卷共4页。考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分3．作答单项选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的信息点框涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。4．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力I短对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）1．What’sthematterwithCasey?A． B． C．2．Whydidn’thergrandmagoforawalkwiththedog?A． B． C．3．Whichcoatdoesthemantake?A．Theblueone B．Thewhiteone C．Theredone4．WhichcityisthenearestfromHefei?A．Beijing B．Changchun C．Zhengzhou5．HowoldisTom?A．4 B．11 C．15II长对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）6．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．TheboythinksEnglishisthemostdifficultsubject.B．ThegirlthinksEnglishisboring.C．ThegirlthinksmathiseasierthanEnglish.7．Howfaristhegirl’shome?A．2kilometerts. B．5kilometers. C．7kilometers.8．WhichsportdoesAlanlikebest?A．Swimming. B．Ping-pong. C．Soccer.9．WhattimeisthesoccergameonTVtonight?A．At7:30. B．At8:30. C．At10:00.10．WhatdoesAnnwanttoborrowfromBruceatfirst?A．Apencil. B．Apen C．Aneraser.III短文理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）11．Whatdayistoday?A．Friday B．Saturday. C．Monday.12．WhencanAnngiveisback?A．Tomorrow. B．Sunday C．NextMonday13．Whodidthemanborrowthebookfrom?A．Bob. B．Rose. C．Bob’sfriend.14．Howlonghasthemankeptthebook?A．Foramonth. B．Forhalfamonth. C．Fortwomonths.15．WhereisthebookTomSawyernow?A．Inthelibrary. B．Bobkeptit. C．Samborrowedit.IV信息转换（本大题共5小题，共5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。HowtobecomeasuccessfullearnerCreateaninterest____16____whatyouneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.ListentoEnglishsongs.Notget_____17_____.DevelopyourstudyskillsKnowthebestway.Take_____18_____bywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps._____19_____whatyouhavelearnedbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.AskquestionsKnowledgecomesfromquestioning.Askquestionsduringorafter_____20_____.Askeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.第二部分英语知识运用V.单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）21．—Don’tbeangrywiththekidswhentheymakemistakes.—Sorry,Iwon’t.Iknow________ofusisperfect.A．none B．each C．neither D．all22．—Whyhasn’tJimcome?—Becausehe________myinvitationyesterday.A．turneddown B．cutdown C．putaway D．madeup23．CanIask__________you__________toChinabefore?A．what;havebeen B．if;havebeen C．how;havegone D．if;havegone24．—Doyoufeellike________the2022WinterOlympics?—Yes,wealllookforwardto________itin2022.A．towatch,towatch B．towatch,watchingC．watching,watching D．watching,towatch25．Youcanseethe________inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatchangesinthepast100years.A．prize B．pride C．effort D．power26．It’srainingoutside,sowecan’tgoforapicnic.Let’sgoshopping________.A．anymore B．yet C．instead D．perhaps27．InthefirstEnglishclass,welearnedhowto________ourselvestoothersinEnglish.A．challenge B．improve C．introduce D．protect28．—Whydidtheboysjumpandshoutwith________?—Becausetheywonthefootballgame.A．pressure B．excitement C．fairness D．sorrow29．—________,orwe’llbelateforthefilm.—Takeyourtime.It’sonlyafive-minutewalkfromheretothecinema.A．Hurryup B．Standup C．Cheerup D．Lookup30．—Whatisthechessgamelike?—________.Let’splayittogether.A．It’sSteve’s B．ItlooksinterestingC．Mybrotherlikesplayingit D．WeoftenplayitonweekendsVI.完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）AThreemenweresavedafterwriting“SOS”.Ahelicopter（直升飞机）foundtheir____31____onthebeach.Howdidthathappen?ThethreemenleftPuluwattohaveatripinasmallboat.Ontheirwaybackhome,theygot____32____andtheirboatdidn’twork.Theyfinallystoppedatacompletely____33____place.Withnofood,thethreecould____34____lookforwardtobeingsaved.Theywrote“SOS”in____35____lettersinthesandonthebeachneartheirboat.SOSmeans“Help!”Soon,peoplegotthenewsthatthreemenwerelostatsea.Andthenthepolicebeganflyingoverthearea,____36____them.Threedayslater,themenwerefoundbyahelicopter.The____37____saidtheywerejustendingtheirsearchandwereabouttoleavebecauseitwasgoingtorain.“Welookeddownandsawanisland,sowe____38____tocheckitoutandthatwaswhenwesaw“SOS”andaboatnearitonthebeach.”Twodayslater,themengothome____39____.Though____40____messagesinthesandmayseemlikesomethingthatonlyworksinmovies,itclearlyworksinreallife,too.31．A．news B．fact C．activity D．message32．A．angry B．excited C．lost D．hungry33．A．strange B．beautiful C．famous D．terrible34．A．even B．also C．only D．again35．A．small B．huge C．new D．common36．A．askingfor B．thinkingof C．waitingfor D．lookingfor37．A．pilot B．policeman C．player D．helper38．A．prepared B．decided C．happened D．refused39．A．sadly B．quickly C．safely D．quietly40．A．passing B．writing C．printing D．sendingBIusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople____41____Ithinkaboutmyself.IamgladthatIambecominga____42____person.Ithinkmy____43____startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtofinishmystudyandbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soI____44____talktoothersinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstterm,Iwasreally____45____.Itseemsasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoIdecidedtoaskpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoingandiftheywerehavingtroubleIofferedtohelp.Thatwasreallyabig___46___forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoofthemarestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynewattitude(态度),however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿兹海默症)becamemy____47____.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewassohappybecauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternevervisitedher,soI____48____.Theoldladyreallyletme____49____thatmakingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgoodtoo.Whenshedied,Iwasheartbroken,butIwasalsogratefultoher.IthinkIamamuchbetterpersontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnotforgettheseexperiences.Theyhave_____50_____metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.IlikewhoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.41．A．since B．before C．unless42．A．famous B．simple C．different43．A．tour B．change C．education44．A．always B．usually C．hardly45．A．lonely B．careful C．successful46．A．step B．dream C．problem47．A．guide B．friend C．partner48．A．calledherup B．tookherplace C．wokeherup49．A．see B．guess C．explain50．A．forced B．ordered C．taughtVII补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。M:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,please.____51____M:OK.Qingdaoisaniceplacetovisit.____52____Theweatherisneitherhotnorcold.W:Soundsgood.____53____M:Youcangettherebytrain.W:ShallIvisitplacesofinterestbybusinQingdao?M:Sure.____54____W:Reallyperfect.____55____M:280yuaneachperson.Itincludestraintickets,parktickets,hotelandmeals.W:Well,it’snice.I’dliketobookthetourfortwo.A．Whynotcallataxitogotherewithyourfriends?B．Oursightseeingbuswilltakeyouaroundthecity.C．HowcanIgetthere?D．Couldyouintroducemeaniceplacetoseeovertheweekend?E．Hopeyouwillhaveagreattimethere.F．Howmuchdoesitcost?G．It’stherighttimetogothere.VIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）ALeafletforFieldTripDayOnFriday,June25,ourclasswilltakeafieldtriptoNorthParkZoo.TheZoohaslions,elephants,andotherinterestinganimals.Manyoftheanimalswearestudyingwillbethereforustowatchclosely.Ourclasswillbedividedintosixteams.Eachteamwillhavefivestudentsandoneleader.Theleadersarelistedinthetablebelow.WhatYouNeedtoKnowOnthemorningofthetrip,thestudentswillbedividedintoteams.Onestudentfromeachteamwillreceiveacamera.Thecamerapersonwilltakepicturesoftheteam,theanimals,andotherfunsightsatthezoo.Allthestudentsshouldwearblueshirts.Besuretowearcomfortableshoesbecausewewillbewalkingallday.Pleasebringabaglunchandadrink.Wewillhaveapicnicattheparkinsidethezoo.Bringahealthysnack,suchasapieceoffruitandadrink,forlaterintheday.Whenweareatthezoo,alwaysstaywithyourteam.Donotleavetheteamwithouttellingtheteamleader.FeedingtheAnimalsTheONLYanimalsthatstudentsareallowedtofeedarethoseintheChildren’sZoo.Specialfoodcanbeboughtatthezoofor5yuanandgiventotheseanimals.Donotfeedyourlunchtothem.Itisnotgoodfortheanimals.56．Thechartshowswhatwillhappeninthefieldtrip.Whichcanbeputintheemptybox?A．Theclassvisitstheanimals B．TheclassstopsforasnackC．Theclassisdividedintoteams D．Theclassfeedstheanimals57．Themainpurposetohavethefieldtripis_________.A．toenjoythebeautifulviews B．toworkwithteamleadersC．toseeanimalstheyarestudying D．tohaveapicnicinsidethezoo58．Afterreadingthisleaflet,thestudentscan_________.A．understanddirectionstothezoo B．knownewfactsaboutanimalsC．findoutwhatanimalsareatthezoo D．learnwhatisneededforthefieldtripBAfterleavinghomeandstartinghisfirstjob,Davidstayedintouchwithhismother.Davidhadjustmovedintohisfirstapartmentinthecity,farfromtheirvillagehome.Hethoughtthatheshouldinvitehismothertothecityandshowheraround.HecalledherandmadeplansforhertocometothecityonJuly7th—aTuesday.July7thcamearoundandDavidwenttothetrainstationtopickuphismom.Butshedidn’tshowup.Davidcalledherandaskedwhatwasgoingon.Shesaid,“Oh,IcheckedmycalendaranditsaidJuly7thwasaSunday!I’msorry,dear.CanyoucomebacktopickmeuponSunday?”Ofcourse,Daviddidn’tmind.However,heworriedabouthismom,whohadalwaysbeengoodatrememberingimportantdates.Heasked,“Mom,howdidyouconfuse(混淆)thedate?”“Thethingis,I’mstillusinglastyear’scalendar.Iknowit’ssilly,butit’sthelastthingyourdadgavetomebeforehedied.Whenthenewyearcame,Ididn’twanttothrowitaway.I’vemissedafewappointments(约定),butIdon’tmissthemalmostasmuchasImissyourfather.”59．WhydidDavidinvitehismothertocomeover?A．Becausehelivedfarfromhisvillagehome.B．Becausehehadn’theardfromherinalongtime.C．Becausehewantedtoshowhismotheraroundthecity.D．Becausehewantedhismothertoforgethisfather.60．Whydidn’tDavid’smotherappearasplanned?A．Becausesheforgottheexactdate. B．Becausesheusedlastyear’scalendar.C．Becauseshewenttothewrongstation. D．BecauseshethoughtDavidwouldpickherupfromhome.61．HowdidDavidfeelabouthismother’sno-show?A．Hewasangry. B．Hedidn’tcare. C．Hewasworried. D．Hewasscared.CIwasfilledwithworriesuntilmygrandfathertoldmetostandtall.Forme,height(身高)wasmytrouble.Iwasmuchtallerthanothergirls,soIoftenbentmybodyatthebackoftheline.IhadalwaysfeltunsafeasthetalleststudentofmyclassinBalaCynwyd.AndIwasn’tlookingforwardtoenteringtheninthgrade.Mygrandfatherdidn’tlaughatme.Instead,wheneverItriedtobendmyselfinordertoappearshorter,hewouldtellme“Standstraightandtall,Alisa.”AndwheneverIwasafraidofsomething,healwaystoldmestoriesofhislife.Mygrandfathergrewupinwar-torn(战乱的)Europe.“Standstraight,standtall”meantsomethingelsethen.Afterthewar,hewenttoAmerica.Helivedahardlife.“Iftheycoulddoit,whycouldn’tI?”“Standstraight,standtall,”heoftenremindedhimself.Thankstothehelpofafriend,mygrandfathergotajob.Heoncetoldmethathewasverynervousatfirst.Hewastryingtolearnnotonlythishardnewjobbutalsoanewlanguage.“Standstraight,standtall,”hewouldalwaystellhimself.Iamsoproudofmygrandfather.Afterlisteningtomygrandfather’sunusualexperiences,IhavechangedthewayIlookatmyownlife.“Standstraight,standtall”hasbecomenotonlyapieceofadvicetoimprovemyposture(身姿).ItalsotellsmetobeproudofwhoIam.AndIdo.62．WhydidAlisaoftenbendherbody?A．Becauseshestoodatthebackoftheline.B．Becauseshelivedahardlifewithgrandpa.C．Becauseherheightalwaysmadeherunsafe.D．Becauseshedidn’twanttoenterthe9thgrade.63．WhatdidAlisa’sgrandfatherdowithhertrouble?A．Hetoldhertostandstraightandtall. B．Helaughedatherwhenshewasafraid.C．Heaskedhertobendherbodyasusual. D．Headvisedhertostayawayfromherfriends.64．Whatdoesthesentence“Standstraight,standtall”meaninthepassage?A．Takingcareofyourself. B．Beingproudofyourself.C．Makingyourselfgrowtaller. D．Remindingyourselfofyourpast.DLastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:DiagramI:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.DiagramII:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.DiagramIII:Differentprogramspeoplelike.IIIIII65．Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A．7—16 B．17—30 C．31—35 D．56andabove66．Theword“ATTENDANCE”inDiagramIImeans“________inthelibrary”.A．thenumberofpeople B．thenumberofbooksC．thehourspeoplespend D．thedayspeoplespend67．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A．Morepeoplepreferwatchingcartoonstochattingwiththeirfriendsonline.B．Peopleaged56andabovelikesurfingthenetmost.C．Fewpeoplegotothelibraryonweekdays.D．Anumberofpeopleinthecommunitylikereadingnews.68．Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout________.A．whatpeopledoeveryday B．people’sdifferenthabitsC．howpeoplespendtheirfreetime D．people’sdifferentlifestyleEOncetherelivedtwopigeons（鸽子）.Theywerehusbandandwife.Theyspenttheirtimelookingforfoodintheforest.Oneevening,thewifereturnedhomeearly.Asusualshewaswaitingforherhusbandtohavedinner,whensuddenlyitstartedraining.Shewasworried.Justthen,shesawabird-catcher（捕鸟人）comingtowardsher.Inacage（笼子）hehadapigeon.Itwasherhusband.Soon,itstoppedraining,butthebird-catcher’sclotheswerewet.Thepoorwifesatbyherhusband’scage.Andshestartedtocry.Thehusbandsaid,“Don’tfeelsad,dear.Wenowhaveaguest.Thismaniscoldandhungry.Heneedsyourhelp.”Hearingthis,thewifeflewaroundtogetdrytwigs（细枝）.Shemadeafireforthebird-catcher.Thenshelookedatthebird-catcherandsaid,“Youareourguest.SinceIhavenofoodtooffer,Iwilljumpintothefire.Youcaneatme.”Thebird-catcherwasoverwhelmedbythehospitalityofthehumblepigeon.Hestoppedthewifefromjumpingintothefire.Heopenedthecageandsetthehusbandfree.Thetwopigeonswerehappytobetogether.69．Wheredidthetwopigeonsusuallyhavedinner?A．Intheforest. B．Athome. C．Inacage. D．Inarestaurant.70．Whydidthepoorwifestarttocry?A．Becauseshelostherhusband. B．Becauseshehadnowaytohelpherhusband.C．Becauseshedidn’twanttostayinthecage. D．Becausethebird-catcherwouldkillhersoon.71．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A．Thebird-catcherknewhowkindthewifewas.B．Thebird-catcherknewwhatthewifewoulddo.C．Thebird-catcherwasangryabouthavingnofoodtoeat.D．Thebird-catcherwonderedwhythewifedidso.72．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Hardworkwillhavegoodresults. B．Abirdinhandisusefulthantwointheforest.C．Agoodbeginningishalfdone. D．Akindheartbringsunbelievableresults.FAlittleboyalwaysthoughthewastheunluckiestchildintheworldbecausehewaskindofdisabled.Sohewasquietandhardlyplayedwithhisclassmates.Onespring,theboy’sfathergaveeachchildasmalltreetoplant.Thefathersaidtothechildren,“I’llbuyagiftforthechildwhosetreegrowsbest.”Soeverychildtriedtheirbest.Severaldayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistree,hewassurprisedtofindhistreegrewbetterthanhisbrothers’andsisters’.Hisfatherkepthispromiseandsaidtheboywouldbecomeanexcellentbotanist(植物学家)inthefuture.Sincethen,thelittleboybecameconfident(自信的).Onenight,thelittleboyrememberedtheteacheroncesaidthatplantsusuallygrowatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhewentout,hefoundhisfatherwateringhistree.Suddenly,heknewhisfatherhelpedhimtakecareofhistree!Yearspassed.Thelittleboydidn’tbecomeabotanist,buthebecamethepresident(总统)oftheUnitedStates.HisnameisFranklinRoosevelt.73．Whydidtheboythinkhewastheunluckiest?(不超过10个词)___________________________________________________________________________74．Whatwastheboylikeafterhegrewthebesttree?(不超过5个词)_________________