英语短文改错题及答案

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英语短文改错题及答案篇一：高考英语短文改错练习及答案

2022年高考英语短文改错专题训练

(1)

Myparentsliveinthecountry.TheykeepadogcallingAhFu.OnedaymyparentwenttoworkinthefieldstakingmylittlesisterwithAhFualong.Whiletheyworking,mysisterwalkedtotherivernearby.AhFufollowedherthere.Shewastryingtopickaflowerwhileshefellintotheriver.AhFubarkedandjumpedtothewaterimmediate.WhenmyparentsheardAhFubarkingtheyrantotheriver.TheysawAhFuswimmingtowardsthebankcarriedmylittlesister.MyparentspraisedAhFuwarm.ItwasourbraveAhFuwhohadsavedmylittlesister.

(2)

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementmake.

TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyinSaturdayevening,August15,towelcomemyfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeholdintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillhavemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgift.Everybodymaybringasmallgiftonthispurpose.Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwish.

Don?tforget:7:30,Saturdayevening,roofgarden,MainBuilding.Thereissuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcomed.

(3)

DearPeter,

WeresogladyourecomingtojoinusonSunday.Hereiswhatyoucanfindus.WellhaveourpicnicsinthePeoplesPark.Youknowwherethatis,isntyou?Afteryouenteredtheparkbythemaingate,walkstraightlyontillyoucometoastream.Crossthestreamandturningright.Afterwalkinginawhileyoullcometoahill.Walkaroundtoothersideofthehill.Thereyoullseealake.Wellhaveourpicnichereinthesmallwoodbythelake.Imsureyoullhavenotroublefindingus.Docome!

Yours.

(4)

AfewdaysbeforemybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.Mybrotherwasridingwithmeseatingontheseatbehind.Aswecametothecrossroad,ayoungmanandagirlcameupandstoppedus.?Wevefoundyoulonglast,?theysaid.Andwedontknowthem.Pointtoapolicemannotfaraway,theyoungmanexplained,?Hestoppedusabouthalfhouragoandmadeustocatchthenextoffender.Socomeon,standhere.Hopingyoudonthavetowaitaslongaswedid.Goodluck.?

May3rd,Sundayfine

(5)

DearMrSmith,

IwassopleasetohearfromyouandImwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.Youareright,quitefewchangeshavebeentakenplace.Ontheonesideoftheroad,therehasanewclassroombuilding.Ontheothersidewhichaplaygroundusedtobenowstandanothernewbuilding,ourlibrary.Initthereareallkindofbooks,newspapersormagazines.Theplaygroundisnowinfrontofschool.Wevealsoplantalotoftreesinandaroundtheschool.Ihopeyoucomeandseeforyourselfsomedays.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

(6)

LiHuaMynameisLiHua.IwasborninDalian,LiaoningprovinceonFebruary1977.Istartedschoolin1984whileIwasseven.IstudiedinGuangmingPrimarySchool1984to1990.AfterthatIwenttoNo.6MiddleSchoolofDalianandgraduatethissummer.ThemainsubjectsIstudiedatschoolincludingChinese,maths,English,physics,chemicalandcomputer.IlikeEnglishandcomputerbestbutIamverygoodatthem.LastyearIhadwonfirstprizeintheschoolcomputercompetition.InmysparetimeIenjoylisteningtopopularmusicandcollectstamps.Myfavouritesportareswimminginsummerandskatinginwinter.

(7)

DearDick,

Hownicetohearfromyouagain!Youwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninschoolsinchina.Inshort,thingshavebeguntoimprovesincewecalledonschooltoreducelearningload.Idon?tknowabouttheothers,butIusedtohavetodoworksevenonweekendsbydoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclassesaswell.Now,Ihavemorefreetime.Icanfollowmyowninterests,suchasreadingbooks,visitingmuseums,andtakingcomputerlessons.Intheevenings,IcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What?smore,Icangotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthenewarrangementofthings.

Bestwishes!

Yours.

(8)

Almostallofusheardthestory“HereComestheWolf”whenwearelittlekids.Whatwecanlearnfromthestoryiswemustbehonest.Therefore,there?relotsofphenomenonofdishonestynowadays.

Beinghonestdoesgreatharmnotonlytootherpeopleandalsotoyourself.Takethecaseoffakemilkpowderforanexample.Afterdrinkingthiskindofmilk,thebabyhadbigheadswhiletheirlegsandarmswerestillthin,whatbadlyaffectedtheirhealth.Tomygreatrelief,theproducersgotaccusedandpunishednetalltheseriousconsequencesintheend.

(9)

DearBob,

I?msogladtolearnthatyouarecomeinSeptember.Ifoundaplaceforyou.It?sasmallflatof25squaremetre,withabedroom,abathroomorakitchen.Inthebedroomthereisabed,asofa,adeskandthechair.Therentis500yuanspermonth.TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,itisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.BusNo.11cantakeyoustraightlytotheschool.Infact,it?sonlyonestopway.Doyouthinkyou?dlikeit?Ifso,Icantryandfindanotherplaceforyou.Justletmeknow.

Yours.

(10)

Itiswell-knownthatweexistinthedynamicworldwithvariousdifficulties.Whenwearefacedthem,nothingismoreimportantthanhopeandself-confidence.Withconfidence,wecanfindsometimethequestionisnotas“huge”soweimagine.

Takemostofourforexample,theentranceexamtocollegeseemtobeahorriblemonster.According,somepeoplegiveup,somepersist.Inmyeyes,withconfidence,rightassessmentofthedifficulties,asgoodasfullpreparation,tryandexertyourstrength,butthenwewillovercomeallproblemsandchallenges.Onthewhole,Ibelieveweyoungstershouldfacethedifficultiesinrightmanner.Andnothingisimpossible,braveitoutandjustdoit!

[（1）答案]

1.此处是过去分词作短语作定语，因此，将calling改为called。

2.根据上下文可知，parent应是复数，所以将parent改为parents。

3.此处mylittlesisterAhFuandalong并列关系，所以将with改为and。

4.根据句意，此处应是过去举行时，所以将they加were。

5.此处的river首次展现泛指，所以将the改为a。

6.此句意思是“在他摘花时，意外掉入河中”应用bedoingsthwhen句型，所以将while改为when。

7.根据句意，此处“跳入河中”，所以将to改为into。

8.此处应是状语，应是副词，所以将immediate改为immediately。

9.此处是现在分词作宾补，所以将carried改为carrying

10.此处的warm是praised的状语，所以将warm改为warmly。

[（2）答案]

1、该句子用的是havesthtodo而不是havesbdo,在make前加to。

2、指某一天的上下午时用介词on而不用in。

3、此处的fiends应是讲话一方的挚友，是复数概念，将my改为our。

4、根据句意，此处是将来被动，应将hold改为held。

5、表示从在的有用therebe不是therehave,应将have改为be。

6、此处的exchange与dancing,singing,是并列关系，应将exchange改为exchanging。

7、此处的gift是大家交换，是复数，应将gift改为gifts。

8、根据句意，此处是为了这一目的，应是forthispurpose;而onpurpose“有意”。

9、此处的wish应是复数概念，所以将wish改为wishes。

10、Welcome一次即可作动词，又可作形容词，所以，应将welcomed改为welcome。

[（3）答案]

1、此处的附属连词在从句中作方式，故将what改为how。

2、此处是单数概念，应是picnic。

3、此处的反意疑问句应与主句的人称、数等保持一致，而不是与从句保持一致，所以将isn’t改为don’t。

4、根据上下文设计概念可知此处一般现在时，所以将entered改为enter。

5、straight形容词和副词同形，此处应是straight。

6、turn和cross是并列谓语，将turning改为turn。

7、forawhile是“一会儿”而inawhile那么是“过一会儿”根据句意，此处应是forawhile.

8、此处的other应是特指，前面应有the.

9、此处是指那里，应用there。

10、wood在此处是“小树林”应用woods。

[（4）答案]

1、根据句子时态和句意此处应是“几天前”，所以将before改为ago.

2、此次是现在分词作宾补，表示主动，所以将seating改为seated或sitting。

3、crossroad表示“十字路口’”(转载于:wwW.zHaoQt.NEt蒲公英文摘:英语短文改错题及答案)时常用Crossroads。

4、根据文意，“最终找到”atlonglast是固定搭配。一次在long前加at。

5、前后两句语义转折，所以将and改为but。

6、根据上下文此处是一般过去时，所以将don’t改为didn’t。

7、根据句子布局，此处的Point应是分词作伴随状语，所以将point改为pointing。

8、此处halfanhour是固定搭配，所以在half后加an。

9、此处是makesbdosth布局，所以去掉catch前的to。

10、此句是祈使句，应将hoping改为hope。

[（5）答案]

1、此处please是动词理应用形容词pleased.

2、词句中的takeplace不用被动语态，所以去掉been。

3、表示存在的有用therebe所以将has改为is。

4、whichaplaygroundusedtobe定语从句，关系词在从句表示“处所、地点”应用where。

5、此句是倒装句，其主语是anothernewbuilding，所以将stand改为stands。

6、allkindsof是固定搭配，所以kind应是复数。

7、newspapers和magazines是比并列而不是选择关系，所以该or为and。

8、介词infrontof后的school指概括的学校，前应加the。

9、此处现在完成时，应将plant改为过去分词。

10、根据句意可知应是“某一天”，而不是“几天”，所以将days改为day。

[（6）答案]

1、在英语中表示某年某月用介词，而不用on。

2、此句意思是：我七岁时开头上学，所以应用when而不是while。

3、根据句意，此处应是从某时到某时，英文常用from…to…，所以在1984前加from。

4、根据句意和上下文，该句理应是过去时态，所以将graduate改为graduated。

英语短文改错题及答案篇二：高考英语短文改错练习题及答案

(一)

LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daystriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.

Aseveryoneknows,it?sfamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.

Theweatherwasfine.Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.

Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain,

wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.OnthewayupIwasbusy

takingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly.

Eveningcamedown.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.

Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.IwassotiredthatIfellasleep

atthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.

（二）

Manyteachersworryabouttheeffectsoftelevisionwithyoungpeople.

Accordingtostudies,manychildrenspendmoretimewatchingtelevision

thantheyspendinschool.Becausesomuchviewing,childrenmaynot

bedevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.Nooneworries

muchabouttheradioprogramyoungpeoplelistento,althoughradioscanbe

verynoise.Teachersalsowonderabouttheeffectsoftelevisioncommercials.

Ononeyeartheaveragechildwillsee25,000televisioncommercials,all

plannedandwrittenbygrown-upstomakechildrentowantthingsthattheydontrealneed.（三）

I?mthecaptainofourschoolteamsowithmyfellowplayers

we?vewonseveralgames.Therewillanimportantgamenextmonth.

Butoneofthebestplayerinourteamtoldmejustthenthathewouldn?t

playbasketballoncemore.Hisparentsaskedhimtospendinmoretime

preparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.Ifeelsorrytohim.

Buthisparentsthinkgotocollegeismoreimportantthanplayingsports

andcollegewastheonlyplaceforasmartboylikehisson.Somyfriendhad

nochoice.Hewantedtomaketheirparentshappy.

(四)

WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteEnglish,Iranintomanydifficulties.

ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseand

triedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedme

tokeepmydiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100

wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaper

asIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrote

alittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchand

readsittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirword

wereagreatencouragementtome.

（五）

DearRalph,

I?manewcomerhereofasmalltown.Iwoulddescribemyselfas

shyandquietly.Beforemyclassmates,itseemsalwaysdifficultforme

todothingsaswellthem.Imsuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeas

afool.SoIfeelhappyeveryday.Besides,Ihavefewfriends.

Idontknowthattheydontliketotalkwithme.Sometimes,wetalked

toeachotherverywellinclass,butafterclasswebecomestrangerat

once.Iamtryingtoimprovethesituationsinceitdoesn?t

seemtowork.CanyoutellmeaboutwhatIshoulddo?

Yours,

XiaoWei

（六）

OnThursdayIwillhavetodecidewhatIwantmyselftodooveraweekend.

IamthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseum

andsomeparks.ButIhavespentlotmymoney,soIcannotevengo

outoftown.Imaygotoafilm,oraconcert.Yes,aconcertcanbeveryexcited.

Youcanwatchyourstarswhileenjoyingyourfavoritemusic.Sothen,aconcert

costsomuch.Imayjustlistentomusic,Ihavesomerecordsgivingtome

asbirthdaygifts.IfIlistentomyownrecords,therearenoneedtospendmoney.

Allright.That?showImgoingtodo.

（七）

DearSusan,

I?mverygladtohearaboutyouarecomingtovisitmethenextFriday.Unfortunately,Iwon?tbeabletomeetyouattheairportalthoughIhaveclassesintheafternoon.

Youwon?tfinddifficulttogettothecitycenter.Theairportbusleavesevery

30minuteandwilltakeyourightlytotheFriendshipHotel.Myclasswill

beoverbythenorIwillpickyouupthere.Iwilltakeyoutogetherto

ahot-potrestaurantfordinnerandwe?lltalkwithourplanfortheweekend

overdinner.HavingapleasanttripandseeyouFriday.

Yours,

ZhangMing

(八)

YoucanfindallkindsinformationinjustafewminuteontheInternet.

It?slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtofindyourbooks.

Recentlyeventhough,manypeoplehavebeendiscussingthedangersoftheInternet.TheyhavebeenreportsinAmericaaboutpeopletryingtostealperson

Informationsforbadpurposes.FindinginformationontheNetiseasily.Butnotallinformationaregoodtosociety.Forexample,youcanfindsuchinformation

likehowtokillpeople.Theproblemwillbecomemoreseriousinthefuture.

（九）

Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhich

isbothinterestedandfun.Andeveryyearmoreandmorepeoplestart

astampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcan

evenlastlifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecause

theyarenowhere.Holidayandbirthdaypostcardsfromrelativesandletters

fromfriendscanallprovideyouforstampsfromallovertheworld.Soonce

you?vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoininthe

StampCollectors?Clubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.

（十）

Thoughagreatprogresshasbeenmadeinsciencetheseyears,there

arestillmanypeopleliveinpoorconditions.Theymaketheirlives

bycollectingandsellingusedthing.Theirchildrencannotgotoschool

becausetheyhavenotenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentothere.

Whyyouthinksomanypeoplestillsufferfrompovertynow?

Theanswerliesonthepopulationexplosion.Apresident

ofadevelopingcountryoncesaid;“Itisuswhoaretoblamefor

thepovertybecauseweusedto?produce?childwithoutlimit.”

Althoughthisfewwordssoundsimpleenough,theyhave

clearpointedoutoneofthecausesofthepopulationexplosion.

（1）第一行：two-days改为two-day其次行：mountain前加a

第三行：noon后加when第四行：them改为us

第五行：visiting改为visited第六行：pictures；passed

第七行：去down第八行：and改为but第九行：去at

（2）第一行：with改为on其次行：many改为some第三行：becauseof

第四行：删去be；read改为reading第五行：programs第六行：noisy第七行：On改为In第八行：去掉want前的to；real改为really

(3)第一行：so改为and其次行：will后加be

第三行：player改为players；then改为now第四行：once改为any；删去in第五行：to改为for第六行：go改为going；第七行：was改为is第八行：their改为his

(4)第一行：write后加in其次行：去掉第一个in第三行：anything改为everything

第四行：my改为a；去掉should第五行：talk改为talking第六行：me改为myself第七行：showed后加it第八行：reads改为read；word改为words

(5)第一行：of改为from其次行：quietly改为quiet第三行：well后加as；to改为at

第四行：happy改为unhappy/sad第五行：that改为why；talked改为talk第六行：stranger改为strangers第七行：since改为but第八行：去掉about

(6)第一行：划掉myself；a改为the其次行：visit改为visiting第三行：my前加of第四行：excited改为exciting第五行：So改为But

第六行：cost改为costs；giving改为given第七行：are改为is第八行：how改为what

（7）第一行：去掉about；去掉the其次行：although改为because/as

第三行：find后加it第四行：minute改为minutes；rightly改为right第五行：or改为and；去掉together；第六行：with改为about

第七行：Having改为Have

（8）第一行：kinds改为kindsof；minute改为minutes其次行：have改为having

第三行：去掉even第四行：They改为There；person改为personal第五行：informations改为information；easily改为easy

第六行：are改为is第七行：what改为how

（9）第一行：age改为ages其次行：interested改为interesting

第三行：your改为their；what改为which/that

第四行：lifetime前加a；are改为is第五行：nowhere改为everywhere第六行：for改为with；So改为But第七行：去掉in

第八行：exist改为exists

（10）第一行：去掉a其次行：live改为living第三行：thing改为things第四行：去掉其次个to第五行：在you前加do第六行：on改为in第七行：us改为we第八行：child改为children第九行：tthisthese第十行：clear改为clearly

英语短文改错题及答案篇三：高三英语试题短文改错

E单元短文改错

目次E单元短文改错1

E1短文改错记叙文1

E2短文改错应用文10

E3短文改错探讨文12

E4短文改错说明文13

E1短文改错记叙文

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

留神：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Itisn’thardtogrowupintoaresponsiblemembersofsociety.

IcanwellrememberanincidentthathappensonarainySundayafternoon.Iwasonmyway

tothebookstoreandwaswaitingthegreenlightatacrossingwhenagirlofabouttenwasknockedonbyapassingcar,itdroveoffquickly.AmanimmediatelyrushedtoagirltogiveherfirstaidandIjoinedinwithouthesitation.Luckilyshewasnotbadlyinjuredbutwesenthertothenearesthospital.Comparingwiththeescapeddriver,IamproudofwhatIdid.

Asamemberofsociety,Iamawareofthatbeingresponsibleisthatittakestomakeabettersociety.

E1短文改错记叙文

1.membersmember测验名词单复数。句意：成长为一名有责任的成员并不难。由于前

面有a,故用单数形式。

2.happenshappened测验动词的时态。我记得这件事发生在一个下雨的周日下午。事发

生在过去，故用一般过去时。

3.waiting后面加for测验固定搭配。Waitforsth等待某事；

4.knockedondown测验固定搭配。Knockdownsb撞倒某人；

5.it—which测验定语从句连接词。Which指代apassingcar

6.a–the测验冠词。句意：一个男人马上冲向那个女生给她急救；thegirl上

文已经提到过，表示特指；

7.butand测验连词；句意：幸运地是她伤的不重并且我们送她去了最近的

医院。两个句子是并列关系；

8.comparingcompared测验非谓语动词。句意：与逃跑的司机相比，我对我的所作所为

感到很高傲；

9.awareof去掉of测验固定短语。Beawareofsth意识到某事；beawarethat后面加

句子。

10.that–what测验表语从句。句意:做为社会的一员，我意识到，责任正是这个

社会所需要的。

B

OnedayRosawrotetoherfriend,whowasadoctor,invitehimtohavedinnerwithherfamilies.Afewdayslaterthedoctorwrotebacktoherbutshecouldn’tread

hiswritingbecausetheletterswerewrittencareless.Thensheaskedherhusbandforthehelp,buthecouldn’treadit,too.Thenherhusbandgotanidea.Hetoldherthatachemistmightbeablereadthedoctor’sletter.Sothewomanwenttochemist’s.Thechemistintheshopstudiedtheletterforalongtimebuthegaveheralargebottleofmedicine.Hetoldthewomanshewouldeattwelvepillsaday.FinallyRosastillhadnoideawhetherherfriendwillcomeornot.

E1短文改错记叙文

该题重点测验根基学识的应用，留神名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等根基学识。

76.invite→inviting。现在分词作状语，故invite改为inviting。

77.families→familyher修饰family，应用单数形式。78.

79.careless→carelessly修饰written应用careless的副词形式。

80.help前the去掉。asksbforhelp向某人求助，help为不成数名词，故去掉the。

81.too→either否决句中表示“也”用either。

82.read前加to。beabletodosth能做某事。

83.chemist’s前加a。chemist在文中第一次展现，故应用不定冠词a。

84.but→and。此处的前后分句是并列关系，不是转折关系，故用and。

85.will→would。主句为过去时，从句也应用过去时，故will改为would。

A

Once,amangotonabustoNewYork.Becausehedidnotwanttopay,sohehidinthetoilet.Butapassengersawher.Shetappedthepersoninfrontofherontheshoulderandsay,―There’sabumintoilet.Tellthebusdriver.‖Themessagewaspassingonfrompersontoperson.Butsomewherealongtheway,itwaschanged.Thebusdrivertoldthattherewasabombinthetoilet.Heimmediatestoppedthebusandtelephonedthepolice.Whenthepolicecame,theytoldthepassengerstogetoffthebusorstayfaraway.Thentheyclosedthehighway.Asaresult,atrafficjamof15milelongwassooncaused.Inthehelpofadog,thepolicesearchedfortwohours.Ofcoursetheyfoundnotomb.

E1短文改错记叙文

该题重点测验根基学识的应用，留神名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等根基学识。

76.so去掉。because为附属连词，不与并联连词so连用，故去掉so。

77.her→him前文陈述的aman，故此处用him。

78.say→said并列的谓语动词应用同样的时态，此句前谓语动词用过去时，此处也应用过去时，故say改为said。

79.toilet前加the此处toilet是双方都明白的，故用定冠词the修饰。

80.passing→passed句中的主语message为pass的动作承受者，故passing改为passed。

81.wastoldtell后跟双宾的及物动词，tellsbthat-clause，tell后无间接宾语，故用被动语态。

82.immediate→immediately。副词修饰动词stopped，故immediate改为immediately。

83.or→and。并列的不定式，表示断定含义用and连接。

84.mile→miles15修饰mile，故应用复数形式。

85.in→with。在某人的扶助之下withone’shelp或者withthehelpofsb。

第一节短文改错（共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

留神：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2．只允许