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千里之行,始于第2页/共2页精品文档推荐10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览托福写作要求考生展现自己的词汇量和语法,而假如考生写文章时总是反复使用相同相像的表达和词汇,今日我给大家带来10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览
1.Thefactisthat…
替换词:Therealityisthat…
例句:Therealityisthatthiswillbehard,ifnotimpossible,toachieve.
2.joy
替换词:happiness/delight/enjoyment
例句:Onlythosewholovetheirworkcangetinsidethedelightinwork.
3.sadness
替换词:sorrow/grief(程度渐渐加深)
例句:Tearsaresignsofgladnessaswellasofgrief.
4.danger
替换词:hazard/peril(后面这个词语气很强,危急程度非同一般)
[派生]dangerous;hazardous
例句:Anewreportsuggeststhatchewinggummaybeahealthhazard.
例句:Theywereinperilofdeathfromhunger.
5.advertisement/advertising
假如你写过关于广告的题目,就肯定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/advertising有多郁闷。其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化,比如:
commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)
flyers(传单广告)
billboards(大幅的广告牌)
non-profitadvertisements/public-interestadvertisements(公益广告)
例句:TheTVshowwasinterruptedbytoomanycommercials.
6.car
替换词:automobile
例句:Thegreatnumberofautomobileaccidentsemphasizestheneedforcarefuldriving.
7.famouspeople
替换词:celebrities(单数为celebrity)
例句:Thereisnothingworsethansuddenlybecomingyesterdayscelebrity.
8.humanbeings(被考生使用过多)
替换词:humanity(留意这个词的单数指人类,复数指人文学科)/thehumanrace
例句:Theyfacechargesofcommittingcrimesagainsthumanity.
9.wealth
替换词:wealthy/affluent(adj.)
fortune(s)(指一大笔钱。fortune作财宝的意思时可以加复数)
[相关]rich
例句:Heendowedthehospitalwithhalfhisfortune.Cigarettesmokingusedtobemorecommonamongaffluentpeople.
10.skill(技能,本事)
替换词:technique(留意这个词的正确解释是技能或者方法,而不是technology科技)
例句:Tocompetewithothersandobtaingoodevaluation,studentsmustlearnmanytechniquesandgethighgrades.
托福写作解析:Avehiclethatchangedpeopleslives
托福写作题目:Avehiclethatchangedpeopleslives
Chooseoneofthefollowingtransportationvehiclesandexplainwhyyouthinkithaschangedpeopleslives.
automobiles
bicycles
airplanes
Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.
参考分析:
应当选择automobiles。留意,要回答为什么汽车转变了人们的生活。
汽车转变了人们的时间、空间观念,进而转变了人们的生活。
汽车使货物的远程运输成为可能,进而使人们可以购买更多的商品。
汽车使汽油变得非常重要,直接间接导致了许多中东地区的战斗。
汽车使空气污染更加严峻,导致人们的健康受到影响。
范文:
Anairplaneisaformoftransportationthathaschangedpeopleslives.Thankstotheplane,ourlivesarenowfaster,moreexciting,andmoreconvenientthatbefore.Youcannotdenythataplaneisfast.Forexample,theConcordefliesatsupersonicspeed.AbusinessmancanleavePhemorningandarriveinNewYorkat8a.m.thesamemorningintimeforadayswork.ManybusinesspeopleinEuropewillflytoLondonforanoonmeetingandthenreturnhometoRomeorMadridfordinner.
Itisalwaysexcitingtotakeaplanetrip.Whenyoutakeatripbyplane,youknowthatyoumightcrossmanytimezones,manyoceans,andmanycountries.Whenyougetofftheplane,youcouldbeinaplacethatspeaksadifferentlanguage.Aplaneislikeamagicianstrick.Yougetinaboxandyoucomeoutsomewheretotallydifferent.
Nothingcanbeattheconvenienceofaplane.Intheolddays,itmighttakeyoudaystodowhattheplanecandoitanhour.Boats,forexample,onlyleaveoncertaindaysoftheweekandtakealongtimetogettotheirdestination.Planesgiveyoutheoptiontoleaveseveraltimesadayandgetyoutoyourdestinationquickly.
Althoughotherformsoftransportationmaybemorecomfortable,nonehaschangedthewaywedobusinessandliveourlivesmorethantheplane.Thankstothespeed,excitement,andconvenienceoftheplanes,ourlivesarericher.
托福写作解析:Whypeopleattendcollege
托福写作题目:
Whypeopleattendcollege?
Peopleattendcollegeoruniversityformanydifferentreasons(forexample,newexperiences,careerpreparation,increasedknowledge).Whydoyouthinkpeopleattendcollegeoruniversity?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.
解析:
说明人们选择上高校的详细缘由(一个或者多个):增加阅历、拓展学问、开阔视野
为了实现抱负(ideal;idealistic)为了保证将来的就业机会父母要求子女上高校别人都上高校了,所以自己也选择读书找不到工作。
参考范文:
Aftergraduatingfromhighschoolmanyyoungpeoplehavetheoptiontodirectlyentertheworkforce.Moststudentswhohavetheopportunity,however,decidetogotocollegebeforefindingjobs(Theyattendcollegetoobtainmorechoices,highersalaries,andmoreopportunitiesforadvancementinanincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Beforeattendingcollege,studentshavealimitedopportunitytospecialize.Afterobtainingaspecificcollegedegreeajobapplicantcanbecompetitiveforpreviouslyunavailablejobs.
Forinstance,applicantswithComputerSciencedegreeswouldnotonlybequalifiedforjobsinhightechcompanies,theywouldalsobewellpreparedforanyjobwithcomputerskillsasaprerequisite.Withalargerrangeofpotentialjobstochoosefrom,degreeholdersaremorelikelytofindajobthatsuitstheirparticularneedsandinterests.
Additionally,employersarewillingtopayapremiumforhighlyqualifiedapplicants.Forexample,manycompaniesdesireemployeeswhoarecompetentinmorethanonelanguageandofferhighersalariestoattractthem.
Evenifajobapplicantwithoutacollegedegreehashighstandardizedtestscores,employersmaystillplaceahighervalueonanapplicantwithsimilartestscoreswhoalsopossessescredentialsfromawellknownuniversity.Becauseoftheextenttowhichacollegedegreeisacceptedbyemployersasproofofcompetenceinagivenfield,collegegraduatesarenotonlymorelikelytoreceivemorejoboffers,theycanalsocommandhighersalariesthanapplicantswholackcollegediplomas.
Finally,inadditiontoofferingmorechoicesandhighersalaries,acollegedegreeoffersaccesstojobswithaclearpathtowardsprofessionaladvancement.AB.S.inbiology,forexample,couldallowastudenttofindajobinalabaftergraduation,afirststepontheroadtowardsacareerinscientificresearch.Thesamemajorcouldalsobeusedtoapplytomedicalschool,andacareerasadoctor.Bothoftheseavenueswouldbeunavailablewithouttakingthefirststepofanundergraduatedegreeinbiology.
托福写作解析:US环保认证法
托福综合写作阅读材料:
Inanefforttoencourageecologicallysustainableforestrypractices,aninternationalorganizationstartedissuingcertificationstowoodcompaniesthatmeethighecologicalstandardsbyonservingresourcesandrecyclingmaterials.CompaniesthatreceivethiscertificationcanattractcustomersbyadvertisingtheirproductasEcocertified.Aroundtheworld,manywoodcompanieshaveadoptednew,ecologicallyfriendlypracticesinordertoreceiveEcocertification.However,itisunlikelythatwoodcompaniesintheUnitedStatedwilldothesame,forseveralreasons.
为了能过促进林业的可持续进展,有个国际组织开头着手给那些达到了环保和再生利用要求的木材公司颁发认证。获得认证的公司可以在广告商宣扬自己是环保的,进而吸引消费者。在全球范围内来看,为了能得到环保认证,许多木材公司已经开头采纳了环保策略。然而,就US的公司来讲不太会实行同样的措施,缘由如下。
First,AmericanconsumersareexposedtosomuchadvertisingthattheywouldnotvalueorevenpayattentiontotheEcocertificationlabel.Becausesomanymediocreproductsarelabeled“new”or“improved,”Americanconsumersdonotplacemuchtrustinadvertisingclaimsingeneral.
首先,由于每天接受大量广告的轰炸,US消费者对于环保标签并不是很在意。由于许多的一般产品都标榜“创新”或者“升级”,US消费者对于广告上生成的东西基本上不怎么信任。
Second,EcocertifiedwoodwillbemoreexpensivethanuncertifiedwoodbecauseinordertoearnEcocertification,awoodcompanymustpaytohaveitsbusinessexaminedbyacertificationAgency.Thisadditionalcostgetspassedontoconsumers–Americanconsumerstendtobestronglymotivatedbyprice,andthereforetheyarelikelytochoosecheaperuncertifiedwoodproducts.Accordingly,AmericanwoodcompanieswillprefertokeeptheirpriceslowratherthanobtainEcocertification.
其次,环保认证后的木材会比一般木材价格昂过,由于木材公司必需向认证机构支付审核费用才能得到相关的认证。这份额外的支出将会转嫁给消
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