八年级英语上册第八单元练习附答案

千里之行，始于第2页/共2页精品文档推荐八年级英语上册第八单元练习附答案为了关心大家强化英语学问点的记忆，提高做题力量。下面学习啦我为大家带来（（八年级）英语）上册第八单元练习，供大家参考学习。

八年级英语上册第八单元练习：

一、听力部分(满分20分)

Ⅰ.听（句子），选出与句意相符的图片。句子读一遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)

A.B.C.D.E.

1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______

Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答案。句子读一遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)

6.A.Threebananas.B.Twoapples.C.Onespoon.

7.A.Onecup.B.Three.C.Four.

8.A.OK.B.Idontknow.C.No,Idont.

9.A.Five.B.Muchmany.C.Alittle.

10.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican.C.Yes,Icant.

Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)

11.Whatsaladdotheymake?

A.Applesalad.B.Bananasalad.C.Fruitsalad.

12.Howmanyorangesdotheyneed?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

13.Howmanybananasdotheyneed?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

14.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?

A.Oneteaspoon.B.Onecup.C.Twoteaspoons.

15.Howmanyapplesdotheyneed?

A.Two.B.Three.C.One.

Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)

Howtomakea16sandwich?

FirstPutoneteaspoonofmustard(芥末)on17ofbread.

Then18onetomato.Putonepieceoftomatoonthebread.

NextAdd19piecesofturkey.

FinallyPut20ofgravyontheturkey.

二、笔试部分(满分80分)

Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)

21.IwanttoseeAnimalWorld.Please_______theTV.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff

22.Dont_______themilkintothecup.Itsfull(满了).

A.peelB.pourC.leaveD.drink

23.Thebananaistoobig.

Youcan_______first.

A.cutupthemB.cutthemupC.cutitupD.cutupit

24.Tom,pleaseaddsomesalt_______thenoodles.

A.onB.inC.toD.at

25.Youshouldput_______andacupofyogurtintotheblender.

A.twoteaspoonofsugarB.ateaspoonofsugar

C.twoteaspoonsofsugarsD.ateaspoonofsugars

26.Howdoeshe_______fruitsalad?

A.makeB.takeC.cookD.do

27._______yogurtdoyouneed?

Twocups.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong

28.Heresarecipe_______aturkeysandwich.

A.withB.atC.forD.on

29.Addsomehoneyand_______theingredients(配料).

A.cutupB.mixupC.turnonD.puton

30.Putthepotatoesintoapotandcookthem_______abouttenminutes.

A.inB.atC.forD.to

31.Thencutup_______onionand______tomato.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a

32.Ihad_______forbreakfastyesterday.

A.twobreadB.twoslicesofbreadC.twosliceofbreadD.somebreads

33.First,putsomelettuce_______thebread.

A.toB.atC.onD.up

34.Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?

_______,please.

A.NomoreB.JustalittleC.IvehadenoughD.Yes,Iwould

35.First,putthebananasintheblender._______turnontheblender.

A.NextB.FinallyC.LastD.Third

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)

Doyouknowhowtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauceandcookricewithamachine?Nowletslearnhowtomakethem.

※Howtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauce.

Boilapotofwaterandcookthespaghettiinit3620minutesand37theonion.Heat(加热)alittleoilinapanandcooktheonionandgarlicforthreeminutes.38themushroomsandcookforoneminute.?

Addthewine,creamandvegetablesoup.Cookthemfor10minutes.Beat(打)anegg,andaddalittlewaterandpourit39intothepan,40forhalfaminute.?

Addthebeansandtomatoesandstir(搅拌)fortwominutesonalowheat,putthespaghettiontheplatesand41thesauceoverthetop.

※Howtocookricewithamachine.

First,42thelid(盖子)andputwater,salt,andriceinthepot.Thenputthecoveronthepotandclosethelid.43,press(按)thebutton(按钮)for"white'or"brown',andthenpressthe"start'button.Cookthericeforabout30minutes.Youwill44abeepingsoundwhenitsfinished,butyoushouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbefore45.Finally,takeoutthepot.Bringittothetableandenjoyyourmeal.

36.A.duringB.inC.forD.on

37.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutto

38.A.AddB.PutC.CutD.Take

39.A.slowB.slowlyC.slowerD.moreslowly

40.A.mixtoB.mixofC.mixupD.mixedup

41.A.putB.pourC.peelD.pot

42.A.closeB.putC.openD.opened

43.A.FirstB.AtfirstC.NextD.Attheend

44.A.listenB.seeC.hearD.watch

45.A.toeatB.eatsC.ateD.eating

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)

A

Everycountryhasitsfavoritefood.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Oftentheydontcookit.

InEngland,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips.Peopleusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.TheworldsfavoritefoodisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.

Fishandchips,andChinesetake-awayfoodareverypopularinEngland.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA.TheAmericanseattake-awayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Ham(火腿)isakindofpork,butthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit.ThehamburgersarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.

46.Italiansliketoeat_______.

A.dumplingsB.pizzaC.hotfoodD.fish

47.Fishandchipsisverypopularin_______.

A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.theUSAD.Canada

48.Indifferentcountriespeopleeat_______food.

A.differentB.thesameC.deliciousD.same

49.Thehamburgerdoesnothaveany_______init.

A.beefB.porkC.fishD.vegetables

50.Hamburgerisakindof_______.

A.meatB.drinksC.foodD.vegetables

B

Potatochipsareverypopularintheworld.Doyouknowhowtheywereinvented(创造)?In1853,anative(本土的)AmericannamedGeorgeCrummadethefirstpotatochips.Crumwasachef(厨师)inanexpensiverestaurantinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Oneday,acustomer(顾客)didnotliketheFrenchfries.Hesaidtheywerecuttoothick.ThatdayCrumwasinabadmood,sohecutthepotatoesreally,reallythinandhecookedthemforalongtimeuntiltheywereverycrispy(酥脆的).Hewantedtomakethecustomerdislikethem.Butthecustomerlovedthemverymuchandaskedformore.

OtherpeoplewantedCrumspotatochips.Now,therewasanewfoodonthemenuSaratogachips.SoonCrumopenedhisownrestaurantandmadehisspecialchips.Ittookalongtimetomakepotatochips.Peoplepeeledthepotatoesbyhand.Thenin1920,theautomatic(自动的)potatopeelerchangedeverything.Nowitwasfasterandeasiertomakepotatochips.Nowpotatochipswerenotaspecialty.Theywereapopularsnackfood,butonlyinthenorth.

AsalesmannamedHermanLaywantedtosellpotatochipsinthesouth.Hesoldpotatochipsinbags.Hisbusinessgrew.Today,Americanseatalotofpotatochipseveryday.

阅读短文,推断正(T)误(F)。

()51.AtfirsttheFrenchfrieswereverythin.

()52.GeorgeCrumdidntopenhisownrestaurant.

()53.Before1920,itwasnoteasytomakepotatochips.

()54.GeorgeCruminvented(创造)akindofmachinewhichcouldpeelpotatoes.

()55.ItwasGeorgeCrumwhobroughtthepotatochipstothesouth.

Ⅳ.依据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分，满分5分)

56.P_______threebananas.Cutthemup,andthenputthebananasandice-creamintotheblender.

57.Peopleinwesterncountrieslike_______(三明治)verymuch.

58.Ic_______yourhomeworkyesterdayandthereweremanymistakes(错误).

59.Theappleistoobig.Pleasec_______itintohalves.

60.Dontpourthedirtywateri_______theriver.

Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题2分，满分10分)

A:Letsmakefruitsalad.

B:OK.Doyouhavebananas?

A:Yes,Ido.61.?

B:Three.

A:Howmanywatermelons?

B:Oh,onlyonewatermelon.Andweneedsomecinnamon(肉桂).

A:Howmuchcinnamondoweneed?

B:62..Oneteaspoon.

A:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?

B:Twoapples63..Andyogurt.

A:64.?

B:Acup.Now65.?Oh,doyouhaveanyoranges?

A:Ithinkso.Howmanyorangesdoweneed?

B:Onlyone.

Ⅵ.选词填空(每小题1分，满分5分)

finally,teaspoon,peel,make,blender

Doyouknowhow66agreatmilkshake?First,67twobananas,nextcutthemupandputtheminthe68.Addacupofyogurt.Thenpourtwocupsofmilkintotheblender,andaddtwo69ofhoney.70,turnontheblender.Twominuteslater,youcandrinkyourmilkshake.

66._______67._______68._______69._______70._______

Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)

假设你是LiPing，你的笔友Hector得知你会做爆米花(popcorn)，他也想亲自制作一次,但他不会，向你请教做法。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简洁介绍制作爆米花的过程。要求使用first,next,then,finally等表示过程的词;60词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearHector,

Imgladtogetyourletter.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiPing

八年级英语上册第八单元练习参考答案：

Ⅰ.听句子，选出与句意相符的图片。句子读一遍。

1.Putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.

2.Weneedacupofyogurt.

3.Iliketoeatturkeywithvegetables.

4.Manypeopleeatnoodlesforbreakfast.

5.Mymotherusuallymakesdumplingsforus.

Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答案。句子读一遍。

6.Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?

7.Howmuchmilkdoyouneed?

8.Youhavetoaddaspoonofsugarandonecupofyogurt.

9.Howmanybananasdidyoupeeljustnow?

10.Canyoumakefruitsalad?

Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。

W:Letsmakefruitsalad.

M:Goodidea.Howmanyorangesdoweneed?

W:Three.

M:Andhowmuchcheesedoweneed?

W:Aboutoneteaspoon.

M:Doweneedbananas?

W:Yes,weneedtwo.

M:Whataboutonecupofyogurt?

W:OK.Andweneedanapple,too.

Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。

Howtomakeaturkeysandwich?First,putoneteaspoonofmustardontwopiecesofbread.Thencutuponetomato.Putonepieceoftomatoonthebread.Next,addthreepiecesofturkey.Finally,puttwoteaspoonsofgravyontheturkey.

1~5BDCAE6~10BAAAA11~15CBBBC

16.turkey17.twopieces18.Cutup19.three20.twoteaspoons

21.Aturnon"打开';turnup"开大';turndown"关小';turnoff"关掉'。依据句意"我想看《动物世界》，请打开电视'可知选A。

22.B句意：不要把牛奶倒进杯子里，杯子满了。peel"剥去';leave"离开';drink"喝'，均不符合句意。pour意为"倾倒'，o...意为"把倒进'，符合句意。

23.C句意："这个香蕉太大了。'"你可以先把它切碎。'这里banana是单数名词，故

用it代替，排解A、B两项;cutup的宾语是代词时，应放在cut和up之间。故选C。

24.C句意：汤姆，请在面条里加些盐。add...to...意为"把加入'，符合句意，故

选C。

25.B句意：你应当把一茶匙糖和一杯酸奶放进搅拌器里。sugar是不行数名词，没有复数形式，故排解C、D两项;这里teaspoon是可数名词，假如前面是two，要用复数，排解A项。故选B。

26.Amake"制作';take"拿走，取走';cook"做饭';do"做，干'。依据句意"他如何制作水果沙拉?'可知选A。

27.B句意："你需要多少酸奶?'"两杯。'依据句意可排解C、D两项;yogurt为不[来

可数名词，应当用howmuch提问，而不用howmany。故选B。

28.C句意：这是火鸡三明治的做法。这里的for表示对象、用途等，意为"为，适合于'。

故选C。

29.B句意：加入一些蜂蜜，搅拌配料。cutup"切碎';turnon"打开';puton"穿上'，均不符合句意，而mixup意为"混合'，符合句意。

30.C句意：把土豆放进锅里煮大约10分钟。这里的for表示时间段，其他选项均不符合句意。

31.D句意：然后把一个洋葱和一个西红柿切碎。onion以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an;tomato以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故选D。

32.B句意：昨天早饭我吃了两片面包。不行数名词前不能直接用数词修饰，而且没有复数形式，

排解A、D两项;slice为可数名词，因数词为two，slice要用复数形式，故选B。

33.C句意：首先，在面包上放些生菜。on意为"在上面'，符合句意，故选C。

34.B句意："你想再喝些茶吗?'"请再来一点。'空格后有please一词，说明想喝，所以排解A项"不再'和C项"我已经喝够了';D项不符合语言习惯。故B项为最佳答案。

35.A句意：首先，把香蕉放进搅拌器里，然后打开搅拌器。这里next为副词，意为"接

下去，然后'，与first相对应，表示大事的先后挨次。故选A。

36.Cfor后跟一段时间，表示某个动作或状态持续一段时间。

37.Ccutup"切碎'。

38.Aadd"添加'。

39.Bpour是动词,用副词slowly来修饰。

40.Cmixup"混合'。

41.B由常识可知应当是把调味汁倒在盘子中的意大利面上。pour"倒'。

42.C由常识可知做米饭时应当先打开锅盖,然后加入水等。

43.Cnext"下一步'。

44.C由常识可知当米饭做熟的时候我们应当是听见哔哔声,hear强调"听到'的结果。

45.Dbefore在此是介词，后跟动词-ing形式，故选D。

46.B依据第一段其次句Italiansliketoeatpizza.可知答案为B。

47.A依据其次段第一句InEngland,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips.可知答案为A。

48.A依据（文章）内容可知"不同国家的人吃不同的食物'，故选A。

49.B依据第三段第六句Ham(火腿)isakindofpork,butthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit.可知答案为B。

50.C依据第三段第四句Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburge