八年级英语上册单词拼写、选词填空、语法填空(一)外研版

单词拼写、选词填空、语法填空（一）A组一、单词拼写（2015·金华市婺城区）依据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Davidisonlysixteenyearsold,butheis1（已经）afamousbaseballplayerinhishometown.David’sfatherlikedbaseballverymuch,soheaskedDavidto2（训练）whenDavidwasstillayoungchild.Davidalsothinksthatthebaseballgameisvery3（令人喜悦的）.Davidisfamousbecausehehelpedhisschoolteamwinthehighschoolbaseballstatechampionship（州冠军）lastyear.NowDavidisthe4（重点的）playerinhisschoolbaseballteam,buthethinkstherearestillalotofthingsheneedstodobeforebecomingan5（优异的）baseballplayer.Hepractisesvery6（努力地）everyday,becausehebelievesthatthemorehedoes,the7（更好的）hewillbecome.Whenthe8（教练）teachesthemanewskill（技术）,healwaysdoesitformany9（次）.Sometimeshethinksthesepracticesarenot10（足够的）,sowhenhegetshome,hewillcontinuehispracticeuntilverylate.Daviddreamsofbecomingaprofessional（专业的）baseballplayerinthefuture.二、选词填空（2015·金华市婺城区）用方框中所给单词或词组的适合形式填空。每词限用一次。calmtastebefamousforjokenoise11.There’ssomuchinthisrestaurant.Ican’thearyoutalking.12.Youmustbe.Howcanwegetsomuchmoneyinonlytwodays?13.Thecityitsclearlakewater.14.Thefishreallydelicious.Iwanttohavemore.15.Staywhenyouarespeakinginfrontofsomanypeople.三、语法填空（2015·金华市婺城区）阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。DearEmma,Howareyou?IhadagoodtimeinYunnantoday.It’sabeautifulcity16trees,flowers,parksandrivers.Ihadthree17（meal）ofallkindsofdeliciousfoodshere,such18crossbridgericenoodlesandspecialchickenandduck.NowI’mveryhappy.Ican’thelptelling19thegoodnews.YesterdayItookpartinatalentshowinthestreet.Isanganoldsong20（call）AuldLangSyne.Ididn’ttakeitseriously.IwishedthatIwasn’tthe21（bad）.Butintheend,Iwonfirstprize.Thatmademefeelexcited.Intheevening,Iinvitedmygoodfriendstothe22toseeamovie.Onthewaythere,I23（meet）myfavouritemoviestarJackieChan!Isawareporterinterviewing（采访）him.Andhe24（give）meaphotoofhim.Oh,myGod!Iwastoo25（luck）.Yours,Mike组1一、单词拼写（2016·绍兴市上虞区）依据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。IwanttobeananimaldoctorwhenIgrowup.Iloveanimalsandthey’rereallyfuntoplaywith.Ihavetwodogsandacat.—Alysia,5thgrade,AmericaThe1（原由）whyIgotoschoolisthatIhavemanyfriendsandgoodgrades.IdolikegoingtoschoolbecausethatwayIcanlearnandgoto2（学院）.Iwillbe3（可以）togetscholarship（奖学金）andIcanlearnsomethingusefulinthe4（未来）.—Ascha,EnglandIgotoschoolbecauseIwanttobe5（成功的）inlife.Iwanttobecomea6（有名的）pianist.Myfriends7（期望）metobethebestpersonIcanbe!IthinkthatmyfriendsarenecessarytomebecausetheyaskmetokeepgoingwhenIwanttogiveup.—Selina,8thgrade,AustraliaIcometoschoolfor8（我自己）andmybrother.Iwanttosucceedandifallittakestoliveagoodlifeisspendingafewyearsonmyschoolwork,thenI’mwillingtomakethatsacrifice（牺牲）.Anothermoreimportantthingisformybrother.Ifeelifheseesme9（获胜）,thenhewillfollowinmyfootstepsandwouldbe10（精彩的）inhislife,too.Iwanttobehisrolemodel.—Afomia,9thgrade,India二、选词填空（2016·绍兴市上虞区）用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空。每词限用一次。untilseriouspollutesolvesomething11.Wecouldn’tseebelowbecauseofthebadweather.12.Sometimesparentstakechildren’sgradestoo.13.I’mreallylookingforwardtotheproblemearlier.14.Airisoneofthemainproblemsofthemodernworld.15.Shedidn’tgotobedshefinishedherhomework.三、语法填空（2016·绍兴市上虞区）阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。ThisFridayIwenttoSaltLakeCitywiththreefriends.ThereweretwoChinesegirlsandoneChineseboy.Thisisthe16（one）timeIwenttothecity.Wespent45minutes17（take）thebustoSandyandthentookatraintothecity.Assoonaswegotoff18train,wevisitedTempleSquareandthereweremanydifferentlanguagetour19（guide）.WejoinedtheChinesegroupsothatwecouldlistentotheguide20（clear）.Itwaseasyforustounderstand21theguideexplainedaboutthehistory.Aftervisitingthetemple,wegotfreetickets22（go）toseethenewChurchfilm.Wewenttoabigrestauranttoeatfastfood23ourlunchinGeorgeTown.Youknowthatorderingthefoodwasalittledifficultforme.Iwasnervous,24atlastIorderedmyfoodbythemenu.Thefoodwasdeliciousandtheservicewasgoodand2itwas25（comfortable）restaurantinthecity!组一、单词拼写（2015·江山）依据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Wehadoursportsmeetinglastmonthfortheyear.Itwasso1（激感人心的）.Itookpartinthe400-metrerace.Thesoundofagunshot（枪声）startedtherace!We2（扔）ourselvesforwardlikearrows（箭）fromthestartingline.Itriedtorunas3（迅速地）asthewind.Alongtherunway,myteachersandclassmateswere4（为加油）meon.Bitbybit,Ipassedbyonecompetitor（敌手）,thentwocompetitors...Ifeltlikethesunshinewaskissingme.Butafterawhile,Igottired.Atthatmoment,IthoughtofmyteachersandclassmatesandIwouldn’tliketolosetheraceso5（容易地）.SoIput6（每件事）outofmymindandtriedmybesttorun.Thefinishinglinewasrightthere.Itgotcloserandclosertome.Finally,Icameinthe7（第三）placeintherace.IthoughtIwasthe8（快乐的）intheworldatthatmoment.This9（经历）mademestrong.Ilearntthatnothingisimpossible.Itiscommontohavedifficultiesinourlife.10（但是）,ifwehaveconfidencetofacethem,wewillwinatlast!二、选词填空（2015·江山）用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空。每词限用一次。sentencepossiblekeyimprovesuggest11.—WhatdidHelensay?—Shethatweshouldgotherebybus.12.Youcancompletethesewiththosewordsontheblackboard.13.IneedtomyFrench.Couldyouhelpmewithit?14.Anythingisifyouworkhard.15.Readthepassageandgetthewordsofit.三、语法填空（2015·江山）阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。ShortlyafterRoselefttheuniversity,shewenttotravelinCanada.16shereturnedtoNewYork,shetoldalotofinterestingthingstoherbestfriends,Jack.Jackwasveryinterested17Canadafromthenonanddecided18（have）avisitthere.Thenextsummervacation,JackandRosehad19plantogotoCanadatogether.Buthermotherwasseriouslyill,soshewenttotheairporttoseeherfriendoff.Whentheygottotheairport,Rosehadtogotothewashroom.Aftershecameback,she20（not）findJackbecausethereweresomanypeopleintheairport.Shelookedforhimeverywhere,but21washardtofindJackamongthepeople.WhileRose22（look）aroundher,shesuddenlysawJacknotveryfarfromher.Shefeltveryhappyandshouted,“Hi,Jack.Here,here!”Atthesametime,Jackwavedhisarms,“I’mhere!”Inthreeminutes,many23（policeman）cametothefrontofJackandcaughthim.“Pleasecomewithmetothepoliceoffice.”Afterthepolicemenfoundoutthereason,theyset24（he）free.Why?Because3theword“hijack”inEnglishhasdifferentmeanings.Sometimesitmeans“robbery（抢劫）”!25funnyitis!D组一、单词拼写（2016·台州市黄岩区）依据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。ZhangShiyuan,13,fromShanghaiIthinkrobotswilltaketheplaceofaccountants（会计）.Mostaccountantsworkonnumbersandbillseveryday.Andtheymustworkvery1（认真地）.Sometimes,peoplemaygettiredandmakemistakes.2（甚至）asmallmistakecanbringabigproblem.Butrobotswon’tandtheycan3（解决）theproblemeasily.Usingrobotsmeanstherewillbe4（更少的）problems.ZhangYifei,14,fromBeijingIbelievetherobotsaregoingtotaketheplaceoftheworkers.Mostworkersinfactoriesdoheavyand5（简单的）jobsoverandoveragain.Robotswillworkonthembetterand6（快的）thanpeople.Andtheywillneverget7（厌烦的）.Iknowsomefactoriesarealreadyusingrobots,butIthinktheywilltotallytaketheplaceof8（人）inthefuture.ZhaoJiacheng,14,fromShanxiSmartrobotswill9（很可能；大体）taketheplaceofdrivers.That’sbecausethiskindofworkdoesn’tneedhigheducationormuchknowledge.Peoplecan’tdrive10（直到）theypassthedrivingtestsbutrobotscandoit.二、选词填空（2016·台州市黄岩区改编）用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空。每词限用一次。differenceonehoweverthroughnews11.MygrandfatherwatchesCCTVeverynight.12.Ithinkweshouldcleanourclassroomatleastaday.13.Iwonder（想知道）howtheworldwillbeinthefuture.14.LucysaidthebestradiostationwasFM96.7.,Charlesdisagreed（不一样意）.15.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishismorelistening,readingandwriting.三、语法填空（2016·宁波市北仑区）阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itis16January1staccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.It’sChina’sNewYear’sDay.Sousuallyamonthbeforethefestival,peoplebegin17（buy）food,clothesanddecorationsforhouses.Aboutaweekbeforethefestival,housewivesarebusy18（get）readyforthenewyeardinner.Andtheywill19alotofwashingandcleaninginthehouse.Peoplewhoare20awayonbusinessarehurryingtocomebackhomeforthenewyear’sfamilyget-together.OnNewYearEve,each21willgathertogethereating,talkingandwatchingTVforalmostthewholenight.Andtherewillbesomeinteresting22（programme）onTV.Thechildrenare23（happy）ofallbecausetheycangetpresentsfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.4OnLunarNewYear’sDay,afterpeoplegetup,they24（eat）dumplings.Whentheymeet25（they）neighboursorfriends,they’llsay,“HappyNewYear.”TheNewYearcelebratingactivitieswillgoonforabouthalfamonth.E组一、单词拼写（2016·缙云）依据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Lifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay,“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwastooshytospeaktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften1（嘲讽）atme.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,2（某事）happened,andit.Whataterribleidea!It3（意味着）Ihadtospeakbeforealltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool.However,mymotherinsisted,“Comeon,boy.Youaresureto4（赢）.”ThenMotherandIlistedmany5（不一样的）topics（话题）andtalkedaboutthem6（一同）.AtlastIdecidedonthetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpractisedit7（数百）oftimes.Also,mymothertookmetoher8（外国的）friendforsomehelp.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Icould9（几乎不）believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirst10（奖）.Iheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmateswhooncelookeddownupon（瞧不起）me,nowallsaid“Congratulations!”tome.Whatahappytime!二、选词填空（2016·缙云改编）用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空。每词限用一次。clearinformationfunnyhearforget11.YoucangetalotoffromtheInternet.12.I’mlookingforwardtofromyouall.13.Ican’tseethewords.Canyouhelpme?14.Ialwaysthingsunless（除非）Iwritethemdownintime.15.Mybrotheristhestudentinhisclass,soheisverypopular.三、语法填空（2016·缙云）阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。IstillrememberthefirsttimeIlefthomeforoneortwo16（night）.Iwasgoingtoasummercampforamonth.Whenmyparentstoldmeaboutthecamp,Ijumped17happy）,becausetherewerelotsofactivitiesthere.Thewholefamilydrovemetothecamp.Whenwearrived,Isawalotofkids,18Ididn’nameonit.Thenagirl,wholooked20（old）thanme,cameuptomeandsaid,“Hi,Margie!I’mSara.Ourcabinisinthepines.”Finallythetimecamewhenmyparentssaid,“Well,Margie,goodbye.Have21greattime.Anddon’tworry,we’llwriteto22often.”Ihadanawfulfeeling.Iwanted23（cry）.Butjustthenanothergirlofmyagecameuptomeand24（say）,“Hi,areyouMargie?I’mTammy.I’minthe’sgotoseethehorses.”SooffwewentandIhada25（wonder）monthatcamp.5组一、单词拼写（2015·缙云）依据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Iwanttobea1（有名的）soccerplayer,soIwantto2（加入）（只管）theLionsisthebest,theydon’twantmetostopgettinganeducation.Iwasreally4（丧气的）.ThencameMid-AutumnDay.Itwasa5（传统的）dayforChinesetohavethewholefamilytogether.Iwenttomygrand?鄄parents’house.ThereIfoundsomeofhisold6（日志）.AfterIreadthem,Iknewmygrandfatherwantedtobeasoccerplayerwhenhewasfifteenyearsold.WhenItalkedwithhim,he7（告诉）metoplaysoccerwiththeLions8（两次）aweek.Hesaid,“9（每人）hasadream.Ifyoucangetagoodeducationandworkhardforyourdream,youarehalfwaytomakingyourdreamcometrue.”AftertalkingwithGrandpa,Idecidedtomake10（每周的）plansforschoolworkandplayingsoccer.二、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空。每词限用一次。noisyalthoughappeartemperaturepopulationitisraininghardoutside,thefarmersarestillworkinginthefield.12.Don’tmakesomuch.Yourdadissleeping.13.—increaseisabigprobleminmanycountries.—Yes,that’sthetruth.14.Thewillfallbelowzerotomorrow.Remembertotakeawarmcoatwithyou.15.Suddenlyacarroundthecornerandithitaman.三、语法填空阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。PeterandInger,wholiveinSweden,arethe16（happy）couple（夫妇）intheworld.Twoyearsago,theywereonaboatafewkilometres17thebeach.PeteraskedInger18（marry）himandhegaveheraring（戒指）.Whenhewas19put）theringonInger’sfinger,theringfellintothesea.Theyweresuretheringwaslost,andtheywould20seeitagain.However,MrCarlssongavetheringbacktothem21hevisitedthemlastweek.MrCarlssonhadafishshopandhefoundtheringinalargefishwhenhecutitup.Thefishthoughttheringwassomething22（eat）.MrCarlssonknewthattheringbelongedto（属于）PeterandInger23thereweresomewordsonthering.Theywere:“ToInger,allmylove,Peter”.SoMrCarlssongavetheringbacktothem.Ingernow24（have）tworings.Whentheylostthe25（one