【课件】Unit+4+Reading+and+thinking+课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

UNIT4ADVERSITYANDCOURAGEGreatworksareperformednotbystrength,butperseverance.——SamuelJohnsoncontinuedeffortanddetermination锲而不舍，金石可镂adifficultorunpleasantsituationWhatdoesthevideotalkabout?LeadinMENWANTEDforadangerousjourney:smallwages,bittercold,longmonthsofcompletedarkness,constantdanger,andsafereturnuncertain.Honourandrewardwillfollowifitissuccessful.EarnestShackletonReadforBackgroundKnowledgeAccordingtotheadvertisement,whatkindofmenwasErnestShackletonlookingfor?Areyouqualified?braveryhealthyexperiencedoptimisticteamworkPerceBlackborow

wasanIrish-bornBritishexplorerwhowasoneofthegiantsofAntarcticexplorationintheHeroicAgeintheearlyyearsofthe20thCentury.SirErnestHenryShackletontheEndurance坚忍号ReadforBackgroundKnowledgeNarration记叙文(Memoirs回忆录)日记条目Thefirstpersonpointofview

Inwhatstyle(genre体裁)isthepassagewritten?Inwhatperson(人称)isthepassagewritten?Functions:1.Togetclosertothereaders.2.Tomakethenarrationauthentic（real）,convincingandimpressive,persuasive.BasicinformationabouttheexpeditionTimeDestinationLeader

Theauthor’snameTheship1914.10.31-1915.11.21-1916.5.20ToAntarcticaSirErnestShackletonPerceBlackborowEnduranceActivity1:ReadforstructureDiary1Diary2Diary3thecrewmembers’lifeonElephantIsland.theauthorjoinedtheEnduranceexpeditionShackletonandhiscrewabandonedtheshipEndurance.Activity2:ReadformainideaWhatisthepassagetalkingabout?Itissomeofthediaryentriesof_________________,inwhichhewrotethathejoinedan______________________ontheship_____________withSirErnestShackletonandhowtheymanagedtosurviveaftertheshipwas________intheice.PerceBlackborowexpeditionofAntarcticaEndurance

stuckHowdidBlackborowcometojointheexpedition?WhathappenedtoEndurance?Whatdidthecrewmembershavetodo?WhatdidShackleton,WildandBlackborowdotomakesuretheycouldsurvive?Activity3:ReadforsomedetailsHowdidBlackborowcometojointheexpedition?happenedtoreadtheadappliedtojointheexpeditionturnedhimdownsecretlywentaboardassignedmetobestewardWhathappenedtoEndurance?Whatdidthecrewmembershavetodo?rescueouressentialsuppliestheshipbecamestuckintheiceShackletonthrewawayallhisgoldtheshipsanktheshipgotcrushedbytheiceallowedHusseytokeephisbanjoabandonedtheship?WhatdidShackleton,WildandBlackborowdotomakesuretheycouldsurvive?triedtothinkofhappierthingsShackletonlefttofindhelpfilledmewithhopeWildencouragedmecaughtapenguintomakesoupcrowdedtogetherunderoneofourboatsReadtheDiary.HowdidBlackborow’sfeelingschange?Occasions

Blackborow’sfeelingsAfterhereadtheadvertisementabouttheexpeditionAfterhisapplicationwasturneddownAfterhebecameastewardonboardWhen

EndurancesankBeforethecrewsettledonElephantIslandexcited,happy,fullofexpectationsenthusiastic,determinedsatisfied,excited,hopefulworried,terrified,panicalittlecalm,notimetopanicActivity4:ReadforthechangedfeelingsOccasions

Blackborow’sfeelingsAfterShackletonlefttofindhelpWhenhethoughtaboutthelivingconditionsontheislandWhenhishappymemorieswereinterruptedbycoldairAfterFrankWildrepliedtohimworried,uncertainlow,miserableangry,impatientgratefulShackleton:1.Shackletonhimselfthrewawayallhisgold....heallowedHusseytokeephisbanjo.Husseyoftenplaysittokeepourspiritsup.

________2.ShackletonleftustofindhelponSouthGeorgiaIsland,1,320kilometresaway.________Choosethecharactertraitsoremotionsthefigures'wordsoractionsshow.a.caringforothers

b.persevering

c.brave

d.grateful

e.selfless

f.optimistic

g.despaired(绝望的)

h.worrieda,eb,c

PerceBlackborow:1.Wearenowcampedontheiceandwehavebeenmanagingtosurvive,butspringiscoming,andtheicewillsoonbegintomelt.

________2.NonavyintheworldeverstopsatElephantIsland,andnooneelseknowsthatwearehere.

________3.Itrytothinkofhappierthings:decentfood,warmanddryclothes,acosybedroom...

________4.WithoutFrankandErnest,we'dallbedeadbynow.

________5.Perhapsthereisachancewewillreturnhome,afterall.

________hfgfdInfercharactertraitsandemotionsToinfermeanstoguesssomethingbasedontheevidence.wheninferringcharactertraitsandemotionsinastory,youneedtolookatthecharacters’wordsandactions.Whatdothesetellusabouttheirpersonalqualitiesandfeelings.ASuccessfulFailureappliedfortheadbutfailedsecretlygotaboardtheshipgotstuckandsankhardtimewaitingfortherescueontheiceActivity5:SummaryHaveyoueverhadthemomentsoffacingadversities?Whatdidyoudotoovercomethem?Activity6:DiscussionFurtherthinkingDoyouthinkitisagoodtitle?Why(not)?12ThesuccessmeansitisconsideredagreathonourtobepartofShackleton’sexpeditions.ThefailuremeansBlackborowandotherexplorersgotstuck.Itisaspecialfigureofspeech,calledOxymoron矛盾修辞法.Anoxymoroni