2016年中考英语试卷答案及解析与点评46

2016年重庆市中考英语试卷（A卷）

I.听力测试（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍.根据你所听到

的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的

答案标号涂黑.

1.（1.5分）A.Goodmorning!

B.Goodafternoon!

C.Goodevening!

2.（1.5分）A.It's8：10.

B.It'sJune14th.

C.It'safineday.

3.（1.5分）A.Excuseme.

B.That'sOK.

C.Thankyou.

4.（1.5分）A.No,I'mnot.

B.Sorry,Iwon't.

C.Don'tmentionit.

5.（1・5分）A.Seeyou.

B.Pleasedon't.

C.That'sallright.

6.（1.5分）A.Yes,please.

B.Sure,I'dloveto.

C.You'rewelcome.

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍.根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、

B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

7.（1.5分）A.Windy.

B.Snowy.

C.Sunny.

8.（1.5分）A.Atseven.

B.Ateight.

C.Atnine.

9.（1.5分）A.Kate.

B.Jeff.

C.Tony.

10.（1.5分）A.Noisy.

B.Soft.

C.Quiet.

11.（1.5分）A.Meat.

B.Fruit.

C.Vegetables.

12.（1.5分）A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍.根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C

三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

13.（3分）听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inastore.

14.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Totakephotos.

B.Tobuyagift.

C.Totalkwithfriends.

15.（3分）听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题.

15.Whatisonshowinthelibrary?

A.Chinesestamps.

B.Britishmovies.

C.Sciencebooks.

16.WhendoesBettywanttogotothelibrary?

A.OnSundaymorning.

B.OnSundayafternoon.

C.OnSaturdayafternoon.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍.根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、

C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

17.（6分）17.Mrs.Smithlosthersonwhenshewas.

A.doingsomeshopping

B.callingtheoffice

C.takingawalk.

18.Theboyisthinandhasaroundfacewithhair.

A.brown

B.black

C.yellow.

19.ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy's.

A.T-shirt

B.pants

C.coat.

20.Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrs.Smithat・

A.109-6321

B.321-6091

C.632-1091.

II.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

21.(1分)Marywantstobegooddoctorwhenshegrowsup.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.(1分)Ourreadingclubsharesideaswitheachotheronehourevery

Tuesday.()

A.toB.onC.atD.for

23.(1分)---Doyoulikewatchingping-pongmatches?

---Yes,andfavoriteping-pongplayerisMaLong.()

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

24.(1分)1theHistoryMuseumtwice.I'velearnedalotthere.()

A.visitB.amvisitingC.havevisitedD.willvisit

25.(1分)---It'shottoday.Havesome,please.

---No,thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall.()

A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes

26.(1分)YoushouldaskBobhisownclothes.Heistenyearsold

now.()

A.washB.washesC.washingD.towash

27.(1分)It'ssportstime.MoststudentsinClasslareplayingfootballon

theplayground.()

A.boyB.boysC.boy'sD.boys*

28.(1分)---Mustwefinishtheworktoday?

---・Wehavesomethingelsetodotomorrow.()

A.Yes,wecanB.No,wecan't

C.Yes,wemustD.No,weneedn*t

29.(1^)Studentsdolesshomeworknow.Usuallyitbefore9o'clockin

theevening.()

A.finishesB.finishedC.isfinishedD.wasfinished

30.(1分)Meimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Herparentsareplanningtohave

theirchild.()

A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second

31.（1分）Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoorbecauseshedidn'twantto

wakeuphergrandma.（）

A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily

32.（1分）ChenWeiisn'tatschooltodayheistakingarobotcompetition

inShanghai.（）

A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.if

33.（1分）---I'msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.

---.Ihaveanotheroneathome.（）

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'dbetternot

C.MypleasureD.It'stoobad

34.（1分）Whenspringcomes,treesbegintogreen.（）

A.soundB.tasteC.keepD.turn

35・（1分）Atruefriendwillneverfromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.（）

A.takeawayB.runawayC.putoffD.getoff

36.（1分）---Ithinkit*snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.

---Iquiteagree.Sometimesit'seventhangrades.（）

A.lessimportantB.moreimportant

C.theleastimportantD.themostimportant

37.（1分）---Youplaythepianosowell.doyoutakepianolessons?

---Igotopianolessonstwiceaweek.（）

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

38.（1分）Don'tworry.Billwillhelpyoulookafteryourdogwhenyou

awayonbusiness.（）

A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen

39.（1分）---Doyouknow?

---Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.（）

A.whydidtheymovehereB.whytheymovedhere

C.whendidtheymovehereD.whentheymovedhere

40.（1分）---Mrs.Black,I'mafraidthatI'llfailtheexam.

---，dear!Takeiteasy.I'msureyou'llpassit.()

A.SorrytohearthatB.Comeon

C.AllrightD.Goodjob

川.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选

项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑.

41.(15Thereisanoldsaying："Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers."I

thinkweshouldalsotakethetimeto(41)flowers.

Mygrandmotherknewjust(42)todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,

waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmile

whenshesawthe(43)shinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplanted

flowers,(44).Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.Mymom

andIusedtowalk(45)themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies(蝴

蝶)flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend

(46)andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturntheminto

deliciouswine(酒).

Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardens(47)alsoplantedflowersin

ourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmile

alwaysmadeus(48).Herhugs(拥抱)andkisseswerethesunshinethat

keptourownlove(49)dayafterday.

Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessand

love.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethis(50)brighterand

brighterwithyoursunshine.

41.A.plantB.waterC.buyD.sell

42.A.whoB.whenC.howD.where

43.A.starB.sunC.rainD.wind

44.A.tooB.eitherC.thenD.though

45.A.atB.onC.withD.around

46.A.meB.youC.himD.her

47.A.andB.soC.butD.or

48.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.angry

49.A.sleepingB.growingC.standingD.losing

50.A.houseB.townC.cityD.world.

IV.阅读理解（每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项

中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

51.（6分）PapercutcanbeseeninmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpring

Festival.Peopleputitonwindows,doorsandwallsforthefestival.

Athousandyearsago,papercutwasusedfordecoration（装饰）.InTangDynasty

womenusedpapercutasheaddress.InSongDynasty,ithelpedmakegiftsmore

beautiful.What'smore,peoplewouldfeelhappierwhentheysawpapercuton

windows,doorsandwalls.Nowpeopleusepapercuttoexpresstheirwishesfor

welcomingtheNewYear.

TherearedifferentkindsofpapercutindifferentpartsofChina.Picturesusually

covernearlyallthings,fromflowers,birdstothefamouspeople.Now,thereare

factoriesforpapercutinChina.Papercuthaschangedfromdecorationtoakindof

art.Atthesametime,papercutalsoappearsincartoons,magazinesorTV

programs.

51.peopleliketousepapercutfortheirfestivals.

A.Australian

B.Chinese

C.English

D.American

52.InSongDynasty,papercuthelpedtomakegiftsmore.

A.beautiful

B.famous

C.different

D.expensive

53.Thispassageismainlyabout

A.cartoons

B.TVprograms

C.papercut

D.haircut.

54.（8分）Don'tdoyourhomeworkalonewhenyoufinditdifficultiTFK'sHomework

Helperhasmanyusefultoolswithtipstohelpyoudoyourhomeworkbetter.

A-Papers

Doyouneedhelpwithwritinghomework?CheckoutA+Papers!ltwill

showyouhowtowriteeightdifferentkindsofschoolpapers.Get

Started!

Flash-cardMaker

Doyouknowthestatecapitals?CheckyourselfwithTFK'sflashcards

（抽认卡），ormakeyourownflashcardstostudyforyournext

exam.GetStarted!

WritingSuggestions

Howdoyouwriteagoodarticletointroduceyourself?Findanswers

toallofyourwritingquestionshere.GetStarted!

GrammarTalent

Doyouknowhowtousecommas（逗号）？Areyouatalentwhenit

comestobigletter?Goovergrammarrules,andthentestyourself

withGrammarTalent.GetStarted!

Writer'sToolbox

Whetheryouneedadictionaryoranelectronic（电子的）machine

whichcanchangeonelanguageintoanother,we'vegotyoucohered

here.GetStarted!

54.Accordingtothisad,youcanuseTFKto.

A.playgames

B.watchTV

C.drawpicturesbetter

D.dohomeworkbetter

55.ofTFKmayhelpyougetthestatecapitals.

A.WritersToolbox

B.Flash-cardMaker

C.GrammarTalent

D.A+Paper

56.WiththehelpofWritingSuggestions,youcan.

A.changeonelanguageintoanother

B.lookupsomenewwords

C.writeagoodarticletointroduceyourself

D.gooverallgrammarrules

57.Inthisad,toolsofTFKareintroduced.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.six.

58.（8分）Whentalkingaboutpickingarightschool,amotherandteachergave

somepiecesofadvice.

Inthelatestissue（期）ofYouthmagazine,themothersharedtheschooladviceshe

gaveherdaughterswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.

'TvetoldmydaughtersmanytimesthatIdon'twantthemtochooseaname,"the

mothersaid."Idon'twantthemtothink,'Oh,Ishouldgotothesetopschools.*We

liveinacountrywithhundredsofexcellentuniversities.Sothefirstquestionis：

what'sgoingtoworkforme?"

"Whenitwastimetoprepareforpickingschools,nobodyaroundmebelievedIcould

getintoXiamenUniversity.ButthroughhardworkIfinallymadeit,"she

continued."So,mysecondpieceofadviceis：believeinyourself,nomatterwhat

otherpeoplemightsay.Onceyourgoalisset,youonlyneedtotryyourbesttomake

itcometrue."

"Thelastpieceofadviceisnottobeworriedevenifyourdreamsdon'tcometrue.As

I'vesiadabove,therearesomanygooduniversitiesoutthere.Soit'simportantfor

everybodytounderstandthatyoucanalwaysfindauniversitythatgivesyouagreat

education."

58.Themothersharedheradvice.

A.withherstudents

B.withherhusband

C.inYouthmagazine

D.inXiamenUniversity

59.Toexplainhersecondpieceofadvice,themothergave.

A.astoryofherdaughters

B.astoryofherown

C.somedifferentreasons

D.somedifferentideas

60.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph（自然段）that.

A.wecanrealizeourdreamthroughhradwork

B.thenameoftheuniversityisn'tthemostimportant

C.it*snotnecessarytocarewhatotherpeoplemightsay

D.morethanoneuniversitycangiveusagoodeducation

61.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"".

A.ColorfulUniversityLife

B.BestSchoolEducation

C.AReportonUniversityBuilding

D.AdviceonSchoolPicking.

62.（8）ManyofyouhaveheardaCinderella（灰姑娘）story,butyoumaynot

knowthatthereareoverahundreddifferentwaystotelltheCinderellastory.When

writerstellthesamestoryinadifferentway,itiscalledtheir"versionnofthe

story.ThestoryofCinderellahasmanydifferentversions.Let'sreadtwoofthemand

findouthowtheyaredifferent.

Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697byCharles

PerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderellas's

dressandthemiceturnintocarriagemen（马车夫）andhelpCinderellagotothe

danceinapumpkin（南瓜）carriage.Inthisversion,manyoftheanimalsare

Cinderella'sfriends.TheyhelphermeetthePrince.CinderellamarriesthePrinceand

theylivehappilytogethereverafter.

Inanotherversionofthisstorywritteninthe1850sbyJacobandWilhelmGrimm

fromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella'sfathergives

heralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.Sheplantsthelittletreeandher

tearswaterituntilitgrowsintoatalltree.

ThebirdsnowliveinthetreeandtheygiveCinderellaadressofgoldandshoesof

gold.CinderellagoestothepartytomeetanddancewiththePrince.Later,hefinds

Cinderellaathomedoingworkforherstepmother（继母）.Cinderellamarriesthe

Princeandtheylivehappilyeverafter.

Nowyoucanunderstandwhattheword"version"meansandhowmorethanone

writercantellastoryinadifferentway.Thatiswhytherearemayversionsofthe

samestory.

62.Inthestorywrittenin1697,helpedmakeCinderella'sdress.

A.herfather

B.herstepmother

C.thebirds

D.themice

63.InJacobandWilhelmGrimm'sstory,Cinderella'sfather.

A.giveshersomebirds

B.givesheralittletree

C.makesagolddressforher

D.makesgoldshoesforher

64.TheChinesemeaningoftheword"versionHinthispassageisprobably"

A.人物

B.语气

C.方法

D.版本

65.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

(①=Para.(自然段)l②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤：=Para.5)

A.①；②③④；⑤

B.①②；③；④⑤

C.①②；③④；⑤

D.①；②；③④⑤

V.口语运用(每小题5分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5

个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

66.(5分)A：Hello,thisisLaura.MayIspeaktoCindy?

B：Hi,Cindyspeaking.

A：(66)

B：IamwatchingafilmontheInternet.

A：(67)

B：ApopularfilmcalledZootopia(《疯狂动物城》).

A：(68)

B：Yes,it'saboutanimals'dreams.Iamdeeplymovedbyit.

A：Soundsgood.I'llenjoyitwhenI'mfree.

B：I'msureyou'lllikeit.(69)

A：Oh,Ifoundaninterestingplacetogoforapicnic.Wanttojoinustomorrow?

B：Umm,letmehavealookfirst.（70）

A：Sure.Pleasedoremembertogivemeareply.

B：OK.Thanksforcalling.

A.Ihearit'sverypopular.

B.Isitaboutanimals?

C.Whatareyoudoingnow?

D.Whatfilmisit?

E.Wouldyoupleasesenditsinformationtome?

F.Whendoyouusuallygotothemovies?

G.Well,butwhydoyoucallme?

VI.任务型阅读（每小题8分，共8分）阅读下文并回答问题.

71.（8分）Recently,ChongqingThreeGorgesUniversityhasheldanactivity

named"CellPhoneNinja”（手机忍者）.Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousecell

phonesfor21days.Itisreallyachallenge（挑战）formoststudents.

TheactivitystartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtotakepartinthis

activitygotabracelet（手环）.Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones,there

wouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircell

phones,adifferentphotowouldappearonthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelast

classofeachday,thestudentssentthephotostotheschool'spublicWeChat.

Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400werechosen.After

sevendays,only103studentsremained.Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesome

scientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpform（形成）ahabit.

Accordingtotheteachersintheuniversity,theactivitywasnotacompetition.It

dependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Theteachershopedtheir

studentscouldformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.

71.WhendidtheactivitynCellPhoneNinja"start?

72.Were400studentschosentotakepartinthistest?

73.Whywasthetestsetfor21days?

74.Whatwasthebraceletusedforinthistest?.

VIL完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子.每空一词，含缩

略词.

75.（2分）LiLinlistenstoEnglishontheradioeveryday.（改为否定句）

LiLintoEnglishontheradioeveryday.

76.（2分）Davewasmakingamodelplaneintheclassroomatthattime.（对划

线部分提问）

Davemakingamodelplaneatthattime?

77.（2分）WangBingwasverygladtoreceivealetterfromhisoldclassmates.（改

为同义句）

WangBingwasverygladtohisoldclassmates.

78.（2分）好好休息一下，你的眼睛会好很多.（完成译句）

Youreyeswillbemuchbetterafteryouagood.

79.（2分）有您这样的老师，我是多么的幸运啊！（完成译句）

Iamtohaveateacherlikeyou!

VIII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上

一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺.

80.（16分）Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoung

collegestudentscameto（80）forthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwere

left.Andthistime,thecompanydidn'tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.

Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigbox（81）of

paperswasplacedonthewaytotheinterviewroom,andafewpaperswerelying

aroundthebox.

Thefirststudentcame.Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview."Whoputthis

(82)inthemiddleoftheroad?"thestudentsaidtohimself,buthedidnot

trytomovetheboxaway.Instead,hepassedaroundtheboxandcontinuedhisway.

Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthesamething.Thenanothercame,and

another.Allofthemcomplained(抱怨)abouttheboxbut(83)ofthem

triedtomoveit.What'sworse,someoneevenstepped(踩)onthepapersandleft

withouthavingalookatthethingsontheground.

Halfanhourlater,athinyoungmanwithglassescame.Hewasalso(84)

thosewhowerelefttotaketheinterview.Hesawtheboxandthepapersaround

it.Withoutthinkingtwice,he(85)andbegantopickupthepapersandput

themintothebox.Thenhemanagedtomovetheboxtotheside.Tohisgreat

(86),hefoundaninvitationunderthebox.Onitwerethefollowingwords,

"Congratulations,youngmaniYouarethe(87)personwearelookingforiWould

youliketojoinus?"

Sometimes,yousee,helpingothersishelpingyourself.

IX.书面表达(16分)

88.(16分)随着外国游客日益增多，未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为

他们提供英语讲解任务.科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信.假如你叫袁新，你

有能力并希望成为一名讲解员.请按要求写一封自荐信.

要求：

1.必须写出三点及以上的自荐理由；

2.词数：80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.

参考要点：

1.擅长英语(英语水平，沟通能力…)；

2.热爱科学(科学知识，创新能力…)；

3...

Dearsir,

I'majuniorstudentfromChongqingXinhuaSchool.I'dliketobecomeoneofyour

guides.

Iwouldbemostthankfulifyoucouldgivemethechance.

Thankyou!

Yours,

YuanXin.

2016年重庆市中考英语试卷（A卷）

参考答案与试题解析

I.听力测试（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍.根据你所听到

的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的

答案标号涂黑.

1.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Goodmorning!

B.Goodafternoon!

C.Goodevening!

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

2.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.It's8：10.

B.It'sJune14th.

C.It'safineday.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

3.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Excuseme.

B.That'sOK.

C.Thankyou.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

4.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.No,I'mnot.

B.Sorry,Iwon't.

C.Don'tmentionit.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

5.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Seeyou.

B.Pleasedon't.

C.That'sallright.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

6.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Yes,please.

B.Sure,I'dloveto.

C.You'rewelcome.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍.根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、

B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

7.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Windy.

B.Snowy.

C.Sunny.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

8.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Atseven.

B.Ateight.

C.Atnine.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

9.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Kate.

B.Jeff.

C.Tony.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

10.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Noisy.

B.Soft.

C.Quiet.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

11.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Meat.

B.Fruit.

C.Vegetables.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

12.（1.5分）（2016•重庆）A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

第三节（每小题L5分，共6分）听两遍.根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C

三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

13.（3分）（2016•重庆）听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inastore.

14.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Totakephotos.

B.Tobuyagift.

C.Totalkwithfriends.

【分析】略

【解答】CB

【点评】略

15.（3分）（2016•重庆）听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题.

15.Whatisonshowinthelibrary?

A.Chinesestamps.

B.Britishmovies.

C.Sciencebooks.

16.WhendoesBettywanttogotothelibrary?

A.OnSundaymorning.

B.OnSundayafternoon.

C.OnSaturdayafternoon.

【分析】略

【解答】AC

【点评】略

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍.根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、

C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

17.（6分）（2016•重庆）17.Mrs.SmithlosthersonwhenshewasA.

A.doingsomeshopping

B.callingtheoffice

C.takingawalk.

18.TheboyisthinandhasaroundfacewithBhair.

A.brown

B.black

C.yellow.

19.ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy'sA.

A.T-shirt

B.pants

C.coat.

20.Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrs.SmithatC.

A.109-6321

B.321-6091

C.632-1091.

【分析】略

【解答】ABAC

【点评】略

II.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.

21.（1分）（2016•重庆）Marywantstobegooddoctorwhenshegrows

up.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】当玛丽长大之后，她想成为一名好医生.

【解答】答案为A.不定冠词（a,an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指.句

子的gooddoctor（好医生）是属于泛指任何一位好医生，故要用不定冠词.不

定冠词a、an是"一个"的意思.a与an的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于

元音音素前.good的音标为加配］,good以辅音音素开头，故要用a,故答案为

A.

【点评】这一题学生首先要判断句子要用的是不定冠词还是定冠词，接下来根据

题意，再筛选答案.

22.（1分）（2016•重庆）Ourreadingclubsharesideaswitheachotherone

houreveryTuesday.（）

A.toB.onC.atD.for

【分析】我们的阅读俱乐部每星期二都有一个小时互相分享想法.

【解答】答案Dt。至U,往…；on表示时间，后接星期、日期、具体的某一天等

等；at表示时间，后接钟点等；根据句子意思可知"我们的阅读俱乐部互相分享

想法可以持续一小时"，这里表示一段时间，用介词for,故选：D.

【点评】考查表示时间的介词，理解句子的意思以及表示时间介词的用法，注意

后面的时间，根据语境选择合适的介词.

23.（1分）（2016•重庆）---Doyoulikewatchingping-pongmatches?

---Yes,andfavoriteping-pongplayerisMaLong.（）

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

【分析】-------你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗？

——是的，我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙.

【解答】答案：C

根据选项we为人称代词主格在句中做主语；us为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语；

our为形容词性物主代词，后要接名词作定语；ours为名词性物主代词，其后不

能接名词，根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping-pongplayer该空处在名词

player的前面作定语起修饰作用，故填形容词性物主代词our,故选C

【点评】此题考查的代词"我们"的不同形式的用法，做类似题人称代词要区分主

格和宾格；物主代词要区分名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词.

24.（1分）（2016•重庆）ItheHistoryMuseumtwice.I'velearnedalot

there.（）

A.visitB.amvisitingC.havevisitedD.willvisit

【分析】我已经去过历史博物馆两次了，我在那里学了很多.

【解答】答案：C.跳过空格得知句意是说去过博物馆两次了，动作发生在过去，

对现在造成了一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语I,故have,

故答案是C.

【点评】现在完成时有两种用法L过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结

果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作.2.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动

作或状态.

25.（1分）（2016•重庆）---It'shottoday.Havesome,please.

---No,thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall.（）

A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes

【分析】——今天天气很热.请喝些水吧.

-----不，谢谢.我一点也不渴.

【解答】答案：A

根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕",结合答语

No,thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall"不，谢谢.我一点也不渴."可推知在上文中对

方让他喝点东西，故选A

【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已

供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.

26.（1分）（2016•重庆）YoushouldaskBobhisownclothes.Heistenyears

oldnow.（）

A.washB.washesC.washingD.towash

【分析】你应该让Bob洗他自己的衣服.现在他已经十岁了.

【解答】答案：D

根据空格前的关键词askBob结合选项可知asksbtodosth为固定结构，意为"

要求某人干某事"，故填入动词不定式形式在句中作宾语补足语，故填towash,

故选D.

【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意asksbtodosth要求某人做

某事，动词不定式形式在句中作宾语补足语

27.（1分）（2016•重庆）lt'ssportstime.MoststudentsinClasslareplaying

footballontheplayground.（）

A.boyB.boysC.boy'sD.boys'

【分析】现在是运动时间.一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球.

【解答】答案：A

根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students,选项中是名词boy的

各种形式，有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式，根据名词作定语常用单数

形式，且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变（man、woman除外），故填boy的单

数形式即可,故选A.

【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，结合选

项即可选出正确答案.

28.（1分）（2016•重庆）---Mustwefinishtheworktoday?

---.Wehavesomethingelsetodotomorrow.（）

A.Yes,wecanB.No,wecan't

C.Yes,wemustD.No,weneedn't

【分析】我们必须今天完成工作吗？

是的，必须，明天我们还有其他的事情要做.

【解答】答案：C.上文是情态动词must的一般疑问句，结合下文是说明天要做

其他的事情，故也就是今天必须完成，故用肯定回答，yes,wemust,故选C.

【点评】在回答must开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't

或don'thaveto.如：1)-MustIfinishmyhomeworkbeforeeighto'clock?

-Yes,youmust.

2)-MustIattendthemeeting?

-No,youneedn't(No,youdon'thaveto).YoucanaskTomtogoinstead.

29.(1分)(2016•重庆)Studentsdolesshomeworknow.Usuallyitbefore

9o'clockintheevening.()

A.finishesB.finishedC.isfinishedD.wasfinished

【分析】现在学生的作业少了.通常晚上九点之前就完成了.

【解答】答案：C

首先根据上文Studentsd。lesshomeworknow.中的时间状语now,以及下文中

的时间状语usually,可判断为一般现在时，主语it代指homework是谓语动词

finish的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故谓语动词用一般现在时

的被动语态，其结构为：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词，主语it是第三人称单

数，be动词用is,finish的过去分词是finished,故选C

【点评】在完成此类题目时，要通过主语与谓语动词之间的关系来判断句子的语

态，是主动结构还是被动结构；然后再根据时间状语判断句子的时态，即可选出

正确答案

30.(1分)(2016•重庆)Meimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Herparentsare

planningtohavetheirchild.()

A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second

【分析】Meimei要成为姐姐了.她父母计划生第二个孩子.

【解答】答案:D根据Meimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Meimei要成为姐

姐了.可知这个家庭已经有一个孩子了.所以下文Herparentsareplanningtohave

theirchild.应该是再要一个，即第二个孩子.序数词+可数名词单数.所

以应该用序数词，应该用second,故选：D.

【点评】本题主要考查序数词的用法，做此类题目时，应该根据句意，进行推测

判断.本题主要考查second.

31.（1分）（2016•重庆）Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoorbecauseshe

didn'twanttowakeuphergrandma.（）

A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily

【分析】很晚了，她悄悄打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的奶奶.

【解答】答案：B

根据设空处后面的句子"becauseshedidn'twanttowakeuphergrandma.因为她

不想吵醒她的奶奶"可以推断前面句子表达的句意是"她悄悄打开门"，副词"悄悄

地"为quiety,其他三个选项中副词的意思分别是：angrily生气地；loudly