牛津译林版八年级下册英语-Unit-1单元测试卷(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit1单元测试卷一、单项选择题：()1.Mygrandma_______usstorieswhenIwasyoung.Awasusedtotell B.isusedtotellingC.usedtotell D.usedtotelling()2.Ihearthetallgirlwearingglassesisyournewclassmate.She'sfromAmerica,_____?A.hasshe B.isn'tshe C.hasn'tshe D.doesshe()3.-HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?-Heisgreat.We_______friendssincethreeyearsago.Awere B.havemade C.havebeen D.havebecome()4.ThetriptoHongKongwas_______andwefelt_______.A.pleased;pleasedB.pleased;pleasantC.pleasant;pleased D.pleasure;pleasant()5.Hollyhas_______fedthedog,butshehasn'twateredtheplants_______.Astill;already B.already;yet C.yet;still D.yet;already()6.—Haveyoufinishedyourhousework,LinTao?—Yes.I’vedonethat．A.yet;already B.already;yet C.ever;never D.still;just()7.—IthinkChenZeactedverywellinthedramatization(编剧).—Idon’tthinkso.,thestoryitselfisverymoving.A.Anyway B.Because C.So D.However()8.—Haven’tyouseenthatfilm?That’sthefunniestoneI.—Really?Whenyouit?A.saw;haveseen B.saw;didsee C.haveseen;didsee D.haveseen;haveseen()9.Thepaperfactoryhascausedalotofseriousairpollutioninmyhometown.A.lastyear B.onceamonth C.infiveyears D.overthepastfiveyears()10.—I’mgladtoseethatthegovernmenthas_______theopenspace_____apubliclibrary.—Me,too.Wecandosomereadingthere. A.moved;into B.grown;into C.turned;into D.put;into()11.Thetwinshasstudiedinthisschool________.A.twoyearsago B.sincetwoyearsago C.fortwoyeasago D.sincetwoyears()12.—CanIseeMr.Chenatthemoment,please?—I’mafraidnot.He______out.Ithinkhe______in10minutes.Agoes;comes Bgone;came Cwillgo;willcomeDhasgone;willcomeback()13.—Haveyoucookedsupper_______,Mom?—No,Ihaven’tfinishedit_______.A.already;yetB.yet;ever C.yet;yet D.already;just()14.—Whenandwhere_______you_______thebag?—Oh,yesterdayinmydesk.A.have;found B.did;find C.was;finding D.have;find()15.—________haveyoulivedhere? —Sincelastyear.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar二、完形填空：MrsHollandlivedinabigcityandsheworkedina1.Shewentthereby2everymorningfor20years.Thenshewas45yearsold,andshesaidtoherself,'I'm3andsoftnow,becauseIgo4bycar.I'mgoingtobuyabicycle.'Shebought5,andafterthat,she6wenttohershoponthat,but7inhercar.Sometimesallthecarsstoppedataredlight,andshewentquickly8themtothefront,becauseherbicyclewasso9.Thenshewashappy.Yesterdayshestoppedataredlight,andaman10behindheronanotherbicycle.Hestoppedtoo,andsaid,'Havethepolicetakenyourdrivinglicense(驾驶执照)away,too?'()1.A.shop B.hotel C.school D.factory()2.A.bus B.bike C.car D.train()3.A.old B.fat C.thin D.short()4.A.anywhereB.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere()5.A.another B.that C.it D.one()6.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never()7.Aor B.nor C.not D.also()8.Ato B.pass C.by D.away()9.A.popular B.new C.nice D.narrow(窄的)()10.A.drove B.walked C.looked D.kept三、阅读理解：AAsweknow,Chongqinghaschangedalot.Mostofthepeoplefeelmuchsafernow.Moreandmoretreesarebeingplantedinthecity.Andeverydayyoucanseemanyoldpeopleplaysportseverywhere.Thechangemakesthepeopleinthecityliveahappylife.ThesmallsurveybelowisfromthepeoplewholiveinChongqing.Onehundredpersonswerechosentoanswerthequestionslastweek.WhattheywantHealthSafetyFood52%33%15%WheretheyliketoliveInaquieterplaceInabusierplaceInagreenerplace15%5%80%WhattheythinkofworkinginthecityBadGoodNoidea8%80%12%WhethertheyplantochangetheirlivingplacesYesNoDifficulttosay39%41%20%根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.Fromthesurvey,_______ofthepeopleinChongqingcareabouthealth.A.41%B.80%C.39%D.52%()2.Fromthesurvey,weknowmostpeoplewanttolive________.A.inabusierplaceB.inaquieterplaceC.inagreenerplaceD.onthemountain()3.Accordingtothepassageandthesurvey,weknowthat________.A.mostpeopleplantochangetheirlivingplacesB.inChongqingallthepeoplehavealotoffoodC.thepeopleinChongqingdon’tlikeplantingtreesD.thechangeinChongqingmakespeopleenjoylivingthereBShenzhenisacityinSouthChina.Itisnotverybig,butithasattractedpeopleofthewholecountryandthewholeworldaswell.Justaboutthirtyyearsago,itwasonlyasmallfishingvillage,Therewerenotmanypeoplethere.Mostofthemlivedonfishing.Thingshavegreatlychangedsincethe1980s.Itbecamethefirstspecialeconomiczone(经济特区)inChina.Becauseoftheopeningpolicy(政策),economicchangesbetweenChinaandtheoutsideworldhaveincreasedgreatly.PeoplecancomeandgoeasilybetweenShenzhenandHongKong.BothforeignersandChinesehavebuiltalotoffactories,companiesandtouristattractionsthere.Peoplealloverthecountryhavecometofindjobs.Manyofthemhavesettleddowninthisnewbooming(兴起的)city.Shenzhenisdevelopingsofastthatithasbecomeawell-knownmetropolis(大都市)inChina.()4.Shenzhenlies_______China.A.inthesouthof B.tothesouthof C.inthenorthof D.onthesouthof()5.AbouttwentyyearsagomostofthepeopleinShenzhen_______.A.workedinthefactories B.didhouseworkC.caughtfishforaliving D.livedahappylife()6.WhendidShenzhenbecomeaspecialeconomiczone?A.Attheendofthe1880s. B.Inthe1980s.C.Atthebeginningofthe1880s. D.Inthe1790s.()7.WhathaveforeignersdoneinShenzhen?A.Theyhavecometovisittheirfriends.B.Theyhavebuiltalotoffactoriesandcompanies.C.TheyhavegotplentyofmoneyfromChina.D.Theyhavecometobuythings.CWedrinkteaeveryday.ButmorethanthreehundredyearsagomostofthepeopleinEurope(欧洲)didnotknowanythingabouttea.Somepeopleheardaboutit，butveryfewofthemknowwhattodowithit.

ThereisastoryaboutanEnglishsailor(水手)whowenttocountriesintheeast，thewestandthesouth.HewenttoIndiaandChina.Onedayhecamehomeandbroughtsometeaasapresentforhismother.Shetoldherfriendsaboutthepresentandaskedthemtoa"teaparty".Whenherfriendscametothe"teaparty"，theoldwomanoffered(给)thembrowntea-leaves(茶叶).Theoldwoman'sfriendsbegantoeatthem.Ofcourse，nobodylikedthetea-leaves.

Atthattimethesailorcamein.Helookedatthetableandsaid，"Mother，whathaveyoudonewiththetea?"

"Iboiled(煮)it，asyousaid."

"Andwhatdidyoudowiththewater?"

"Ithrewitaway，ofcourse."answeredtheoldwoman.

"Nowyoumaythrowawaytheleaves，too，"saidherson.

()8.MostofthepeopleinEurope________.

A.drankteaeveryday300yearsagoB.drinkteaeveryday

C.knownothingaboutteaD.liketoeatthetea-leaves

()9.OnedaytheEnglishsailorbroughthismothersometeafrom________.

A.countriesinthewestB.countriesinthesouth

C.IndiaorChinaD.ateashopinEngland

()10.Thesailor'smotheraskedherfriendstoherhouse，because________.

A.thesailortoldhertoB.shewantedtoaskherfriendswhattodowiththetea

C.shelikedtoshowoff(炫耀)

D.shewantedtosample(品尝)theteatogetherwithherfriends

()11.Atthe"teaparty"，________.

A.allthewoman'sfriendsspokehighlyoftheteaB.nobodyknewwhattodowiththetea

C.thewomanofferedherfriendssomedried(干的)tea

D.thewomangaveherfriendseachaglassofteawater四、词汇运用：1．It’s________(浪费)tothrowawayglass，paperandmetal．2．It'sourdutytokeepourlivinge_______clean.3．Haveyouever_______(写)alettertoyourparents?4．Onholidays，touristsliketogotoDinghuMountainbecauseofthe_________(新鲜的)air．5．Youwill________(意识到)themistakeyoumadetodayinfuture．6.Mygrandfatherhasbeencrazyabout_____（playcards）sinceheretiredfromaclothesfactory.7.Theoldmandoesn’thaveanychildren,sothesedaysheisnothappybecauseof______（bealone）.8.TheGreensarebusy___________（movehouse）.Theiroldflatistoosmall.9.Youshouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucan___________（improve）yourspokenEnglish.10.Milliealways_____everythingsheowns_______（sharewith）herbestfriends.五、任务型阅读：Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooil(油)cost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折叠)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases（疾病）.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutesbikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffat（脂肪）inayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingischeap,fun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.CheapYouneedn’t1.________fortheoilwhenyourideabike.FunBicyclingismuch2._________foryoutodiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.HealthyBicyclinghelpstopreventheartdiseasesandcontrolyour3.___________.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentThereisnooil,sothereisno4.______________.Suggestion:trytorideyourbikeasmuchas5.________________.六、完成句子：1.自从小学起，他们就是好朋友了。Theyhavebeengoodfriendssincetheywere__________________.2.快速适应生活的变化并不容易。It’snoteasyto_________________thechangesoflifequickly.3.你们经常彼此通过邮件保持联系吗？Doyouoften________________________eachotherbyemail?4.在过去的几年里阳光镇发生了巨大变化。SunshineTownhaschangedalot__________________.5.在这个地方有开阔的空地真不错。人么裹着舒服的生活。It’sgoodtohave____________inthisarea.Peopleareenjoyinga____________.七、短文填空Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskform___1___foodthantheycaneatando___2___oftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanafford(买得起)thesethings.ButIdon’ta___3___withthem.Wastecanbringalotofp___4___.AlthoughCh