人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sharing Build up your vocabulary（教学课件）

Unit4UNIT4SHARINGToidentifythemeaningofsomevocabularyfromthepassage.Topractisekeyvocabularyfromthepassageinaparagraph._A_C_R__S_R__M

P_R__L

FO_E___D

C__C_S

S_C__D____O_SIN_

_A_LJ_MK___LE

CO___N

T__L_T

__BB__C__RU_Completethewordpuzzlewithwordsfromtheblogentries.Canyoufindthehiddenmessage?

SAUCER

WASHROOM

PARCEL

FOREHEAD

CIRCUS

SECONDARYHOUSINGHiddenmessage:

MAIL

JAM

KETTLE

COTTON

TABLET

RUBBERCHORUSSHARINGMATTERSSHARINGMATTERSHowdoyouunderstandthemessage“sharingmatters”?Canyougiveanexamplewheresharingmatters?lacksecondaryhousingrightdragkettleXuYuan,a52-year-oldChinesevolunteerinGhana,wasinterviewedonaTVprogramme.AccordingtoXu,the_______conditionsinGhanaarenotthatbad.However,sheadmittedthatsheoncehadamemorableexperiencepluggingholesinherroofinordertokeeptherainout.Xusaid,“Actually,Idon’treallycareaboutmylivingconditions.Theonlythingthathasmademeuncomfortablehasbeenthe_____ofhotwater.”housinglackXuYuanisavolunteerinGhana.Completethepassagewiththewordsbelow.Sheregretsnotbringinga______toGhanatoboilthewatersheneeds.Someofthemedicineshehasbroughtwithherworksbetterwithhotwater.Butanydiscomfortis__________tohelpingtheneedy,shebelieves.Xuenjoyshervolunteerexperienceandconsidersitagoodopportunityto____herselfoutofhercomfortzoneandtoexploretheworld.

“OneofmydreamsistoworkinAfricaandcontinuetohelpthedisabledafterIresignfrommyjob.Ithinkeveryonedeservesthe_____tobehappy,”shesaid.kettlelacksecondaryhousingrightdragkettlesecondarydragrightWhatdoesXuYuan

thinkofthecountryandexperience?WhilelivinginGhanaisnotthatbad,shethinksthatthisisagoodchancetodragherselfoutofhercomfortzoneandtoexploretheworld.Shethinksanydiscomfortissecondarytohelpingtheneedy.Dividethefollowingwordsintogroups.Explainhowyouhavegroupedthem.Thenaddmorewordstothegroups.jam,laptop,knee,bacon,textbook,tablet,paper,rubber,jaw,wrinkle,forehead,saucer,kettle,pan,jar,grill,corn,cup,leftover,pencil,muscle,sweetsFoodjam,bacon,corn,leftover,sweetspotatoes,cabbage,carrot,honey,pork,beef,apple…High-techlaptop,tabletsmartphone,computer,solarpowergenerator,robot,3Dprinter,…Humanbodyknee,jaw,wrinkle,forehead,musclebone,eye,neck,finger,heart,lung,foot

…Schoolsuppliestextbook,paper,rubber,pencilCookingandeatingsaucer,kettle,pan,jar,grill,cupnotebook,pen,crayon,ruler,marker,bookshelf,glue,scissors…spoon,fork,chopsticks,knife,bowl,plate…Imagineyouaregoingtodonatethreethingstopoorchildreninthecountryside.Whatwillyoudonateandwhy?Iwoulddonatemoreextra-curricularbooks,asthesecanbehardtogetinpoorruralareas;andschoolsupplies,suchaspensandpapers,becausetheseareanotherpracticalthingsthatperhapstheycannoteasilyafford.1.…sheoncehadamemorableexperiencepluggingholesinherroof…

plugv.tofillaholewithapieceofsuitablematerial

封堵；补足

e.g.Haveyoupluggedthatleakinthepipe?

你把管子上的裂缝堵起来了吗？MynosewasbleedingandIpluggeditwithcottonwool.我鼻子流血了，便塞了棉球止血。plugn.asmallobjectattheendofawirethatisusedforconnectingapieceofelectricalequipmenttothemainsupplyofelectricity

插头e.g.Theplugonmyironneedschanging.我熨斗上的插头需要更换了。plugn.anelectricsocket插座e.g.IsthereapluginthebedroomthatIcanuseformyhairdryer?

卧室里有没有插座让我用一下吹风机？plugn.pieceofmetal,rubberorplasticthatfitstightlyintoahole

塞子e.g.Heputplugsinhisearsbecausethenoisewastooloud.

因为太吵闹了,他用耳塞堵住了耳朵。plugn.awayofadvertisingabook,filmetcbymentioningitpublicly,especiallyontelevisionorradio

(尤指电视或电台上的)推销，宣传e.g.Duringtheshowshemanagedtoputinaplugforhernewbook.

在节目当中她设法将自己的新书推销了一番。2.OneofmydreamsistoworkinAfricaandcontinuetohelpthedisabledafterIresign

frommyjob.

disabledadj.nothavingoneormoreofthephysicalormentalabilitiesthatmostpeoplehave

有残疾的，丧失能力的e.g.Theaccidentlefthimseverelydisabled.

那次事故致使他严重残疾。Therearetoiletfacilitiesforthedisabled.

有残疾人士专用的卫生间设施。n.残疾人;伤残者dis-addedtothefrontofsomewordstoformtheiroppositese.g.dis-+agree(ment)=disagree(ment)

dis-+honest(y)=dishonest(y)dis-+advantage=disadvantagedis-+appear=disappeardis-+belief=disbeliefdis-+interested=disinterested【拓展】Canyoulistmorewords?

unable,disabled&incapablewordmeaningusageexampleunablenothavingtheskill,strength,time,knowledge,etc.todosth.beunabletodosth.Wewereunabletocontacthimatthetime.disablednothavingoneormoreofthephysicalormentalabilitiesthatmostpeoplehaveusedasobject,predicative,attributeandcomplementHowwoulddisabledpeopleescapeinanemergency?incapablenotabletodosth.beincapableofdoingsth.Sheseemedincapableoftakingdecisions.resignv.toofficiallyannouncethatyouhavedecidedtoleaveyourjoboranorganization辞职，辞去resignfrom从……辞职，辞去e.g.Sheresignedfromthegovernmentlastweek.她上周辞去了政府部门的工作。Hisfatherresignedasdirector.他父亲辞去了董事职务。beresignedto(doing)sth./resignoneselfto(doing)sth.tomakeyourselfacceptsth.thatyoudonotlikebecauseyoucannotchangeit只好接受；对……听天由命；安于……；顺从；听任e.g.Sheseemsresignedtolosingtherace.

对于输掉比赛，她好像是认了。HehadresignedhimselftowatchingtheEuropeanChampionshipsontelevision.

他只好将就着在电视上看欧洲锦标赛。【拓展】3.Ithinkeveryonedeservestherighttobehappy.deservev.tohaveearnedsth.bygoodorbadactionsorbehaviour值得；应得；应受notusedinthecontinuoustenses不用于进行时态e.g.Afterallthathardwork,youdeserveaholiday.

辛劳过后，你该放假了。

Theydeservetobesent