广西防城港市2023年八年级下学期英语期中试题【及答案】

八年级下学期英语期中试题一、听句子,

选图片。（共

5

小题,

每小题

1

分,共

5

分）将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片ABCDEF⑴

1． ⑵

2． ⑶

3． ⑷

4． ⑸

5． 二、听句子，选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语（共

5

小题,

每小题

1

分,共

5

分）听录音，选择恰当的答语（ ）Forfourdays. B．Inoneweek. C．Abouttwodays

ago.听录音，选择恰当的答语（ ）Yes,Ithinkso. B．I'mreading. C．No,I'mso

tired.听录音，选择恰当的答语（ ）A．Thank

you.B．Good

idea.C．Seeyou

later.9．听录音，选择恰当的答语（）A．See

you.B．Of

course.C．Notat

all.10．听录音，选择恰当的答语（）A．Sorry. B．Idon'tknow. C．Thank

you.三、听对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案（共

10小题,

每小题

1

分，共

10

分）听录音，回答问题。What'sthematterwith

Jane?Shehasacold. B．Shebrokeher

leg.WhatdoesthegirlhopetohelpJane

with?English. B．Housework.Wherewilltheyvisit

Jane?Atherhome. B．Inthe

hospital.听录音，回答问题。C．Shebrokeher

arm.C．Math.C．At

school.Whowillhandout

notices?Sally. B．Linda.Howmanyteenagerswillfixupold

bikes?Three. B．Two.WhatwillDavid

do?Holdaparty. B．Putupsome

signs.听录音，回答问题。C．Jeff.C．One.C．Gotothe

hospital.WhendidKittymoveintoanew

house?Notlongago. B．Last

Friday.HowwillGeorgeandAlicegettoKitty's

home?Bybike. B．By

car.Whattimewilltheparty

start?A．At3：30. B．At

6：00.WheredoesKitty

live?C．Manyyears

ago.C．On

foot.C．At6：30.A．InRoseGarden. B．NearRoseGarden. C．InRose

Park.四、听短文，选择最佳答案。（共

5

小题，每小题

1

分，共

5

分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案Thestormhappened

.A．inthemorning. B．after

lunchC．inthe

eveningBeforethestormcame,theweatherwas

.A．Cold B．cool C．hot23．Whenthewritercamebackinto

,itwasraining

harder.A．hisclassroom B．hishouse C．his

garden24．

brokethe

door.A．Abigtree B．Thepaper25．Whatdidthewriterthinkofthe

storm?C．The

writerTheworstin

years.Theworstinhis

life.Theworstlast

week.五、听短文，填信息。（共

5

小题，每小题

1

分，共

5

分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。NameLoveVolunteeringMikePlaying

basketballteachesthe

26． studentshowtoplay

basketballDaveanimalsworksinthe

27． or

animalhospitalsJohnReading

and

28． funny

storiesvisitsthesick

kidsSallypaintingpaintsfortheschool

29． Annasingingsingsfortheoldorsing

to

30． people六、单项选择，从下列每小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10

小题,

每小题

1

分，共

10

分）—What's

matterwith

him?—Hehas

headache.A．/a B．the;the C．the;a32．Anniehasa

,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentist

today.A．cold B．fever C．toothacheThemovieissointerestingthatIdon't

seeingitagain

tomorrow.A．enjoy B．mind C．keep34．Theteacher'shelpmadea

myEnglish

study.A．bigdifference B．bigdereferenceon C．bigdifference

to35．—Didyoureadanyofhisbooks,

Alice?—Yes,

.ButIthinkthey'realittle

boring.A．few B．several C．much36．Iwasnothappy,

thepeopletherewerevery

kind.A．although B．or C．unless—Linda,couldyoupleasetellmehowto

with

others?—Sure,I'dlove

to.A．geton B．puton C．laughat38．—MissLin

mydeskmatewithherlessonswhenIleft

school.—Sheisreallyanice

teacher.A．helped B．ishelping C．washelping39．Earthquakesalwayshappen

,soitisdifficulttoknowwhenthey

come.A．hopefully B．suddenly C．usually40．—Petergotan"A"intheEnglish

exam.—

.Heisn'tgoodatEnglishat

all.A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．You'rekidding C．Of

course七、完形填空（共

10

小题,

每小题

1

分,

共

10

分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,

然后从各题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出最佳选项。People

have

found

that

even

18-month-old

children

can

help

with

chores.

When

parents

tellthesechildrentolookatthepaperonthefloor,thekidswillpick

41．up.However,someparentsthinkchildhoodisjustforplaying,sotheydon'tasktheirchildrentodo

42．.Butotherparentsbelievethatdoingchoresis

43．forkids.Doingchoreshelps44．

children's

independence.

Children

learn

to

help,

share

and

care

about

others

by

doing45．

.

Things

like

46．

a

pet

or

a

baby

and

helping

cook

meals

are

some

examples

of

helpingothers.Herearesome

47．fordoing

chores.To

learn

responsibility（责任）.

Doing

chores

helps

kids

beresponsible.To

learn

to

share.

Kids

who

help

to

clean

won't

make

a

48． at

home.

They

know

everyonedoesalottocleanit

up.To

learn

skills（技能）.

Kids

will

learn

49． tocook,cleananddootherthings

inthe

house.Doing

chores

50． kids

many

important

things.

So

children

should

help

their

parentswithsomechores.They'lllearnalotbydoing

chores.41．A．you B．him C．her D．it42．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．fishing43．A．famous B．lateC．goodD．bad44．A．depend B．developC．changeD．provide45．A．running B．sportsC．homeworkD．chores46．A．worrying

aboutB．giving

awayC．takingcareofD．getting

outof47．A．trouble B．reasonsC．risksD．signs48．A．difference B．decisionC．messD．plan49．A．where B．howC．whyD．when50．A．teaches B．learnsC．lendsD．borrows八、阅读理解（共

20

小题，共

35

分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符The

weather

was

sunny.

Ted

and

his

mother

were

on

their

way

to

the

food

store.

Ted

likedwalking

to

the

store.

The

neighborhood

was

a

busy

place.

He

saw

lots

of

different

things.

Healsometmanypeoplewholivednear

here."Hello,

Ted.

Hello,

Mrs.

Gomez,

"said

Mr.

Hill.

He

was

standing

outside

his

store.

He

soldbooks.

On

rainy

days

after

school,

Ted

would

visit

the

store.

Mr.

Hill

would

show

him

booksthathethoughtTedwould

like.Then

they

reached

the

food

store.

Mrs.

King

owned

the

store,

and

she

always

had

a

specialtreat（款待）for

Ted.

Today,

she

gave

him

some

fresh

orange

juice.

Ted

thanked

her

and

sharedthejuicewithhismother.Thentheystartedtheirshopping.Whentheygoteverything

theyneeded,

Ted

and

his

mother

walked

back

home.

On

the

way

they

met

Mrs.

Green.

She

was

a

niceold

woman.

She

lived

by

herself

next

door

to

Ted.

Ted's

mother

invited

her

to

come

for

dinnerand

Mrs.

Green

agreed.

Ted

was

so

happy

because

Mrs.

Green

always

had

some

interesting

storiesto

tell!51．Tedwasgoingtothefoodstorewithhis

mom.52．Mrs.Gomezwastheownerofa

bookstore.53．Mrs.KinggaveTedsomefreshorangejuiceto

drink.54．Ted'smominvitedMr.Hilltohavedinnerwith

them.55．TedwashappybecausehelikedMrs.Green'sinteresting

stories.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项AliceIamashygirl.PeoplesaythatIneedtobemoreoutgoing.

Butis

hard

for

me.

I

have

few

friends

at

school,

Is

there

anyone

whohelp

me?itcanSteveI amthesameasyou.Imeanthatisalsoaproblemforme.I

amintroverted likeyou.It'shardformetogetonwellwith

others.KellyI

was

also

shy

when

I

was

younger,

and

it

was

hard

for

me

to

talk

withothers.

Then

I

found

I

had

to

change

myself.

Just

talk

to

the

peoplearound

you

and

be

more

active,

but

don't

talk

about

anything

that

youdon't

want

anyone

to

know.

I

am

still

a

little

shy

now,

but

I

know

Ihavechangeda

lot.RoseYou just

need

to

speak

out

your

mind.

Believe

yourself

and

say

whatyou

want

to say.Thebiggestproblemshypeoplehaveisthat

theyarenotsureof everything

do.SarahIt can

help

you

a

lot

to

try

to

join

clubs

or

a

sports

team

at

school.56．What'sSteve's

problem?A．Heisashy

boy.B．Hedoesn'tbelieve

others.C．It'shardtochangehimself. D．Hisfriendsdon'tlike

him.HowmanypeoplegiveadviceonAlice's

problem?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.58．Theunderlinedword“introverted”means“

”inChinese.A．内向的 B．乐观的 C．固执的 D．慷慨的59．WhichofthefollowingisRose's

advice?①Speakoutyour

mind.②Joinasports

team.③Believe

yourself.④Bemore

active.⑤Saywhatyouwantto

sayA．②④⑤ B．①②④Wemayseethispassage

.A．Inascience

bookC．①③⑤D．②③⑤B．onthe

menuC．atatrain

stationD．onthe

Internet根据短文内容，选择最佳选项It

was

raining

hard

as

I

was

walking

up

the

hill

towards

the

station

at

six

o'clock

on

aSaturday

morning.

At

this

early

hour

there

wasn't

much

traffic

and

there

weren't

many

people.JustasIwascrossingtheroadnearthetopofthehill,acarcamearoundthecorner.

Itwas

traveling

very

fast.

Suddenly

it

hit

a

lamppost（路灯柱）and

turned

over.I

ran

to

the

car

to

help

the

driver

at

once.

He

was

badly

hurt

and

there

was

a

lot

of

bloodon

his

face.

A

young

woman

hurried

into

the

station

and

phoned

an

ambulance（救护车）when

Itook

care

of

the

driver.

Many

people

came

to

see

what

happened.

A

policeman

arrived

a

few

minuteslater

and

asked

me

a

lot

of

questions

about

the

accident.

After

a

while

the

ambulance

arrivedandthedriverwassenttothehospital.

'On

Monday

morning

I

went

to

the

hospital

to

see

the

man.

The

doctor

told

me

that

he

wasmuchbetter,andhewouldleavethehospitalafterafewdays'

rest.61．Wheredidtheaccident

happen?A．Nearthe

school.B．Nearthe

hospital.C．Inthe

school.D．Nearthetopofthe

hill.62．Whathappenedtothe

driver?A．Hedrovethecarvery

well.B．Hewashitbya

truck.C．Hewasbadlyhurtintheaccident.D．Hedidn'thurt

himself.63．Whohurriedintothestationandphonedforan

ambulance?A．Ayoungwoman. B．A

policeman.C．Somepeople. D．Thewriter.

'64．Whatdidthepoliceman

do?Hetookthedriver

away.Hephonedforan

ambulance.Hesentthedrivertothe

hospital.Heaskedthewriteralotof

questions.What'sthebesttitleofthis

article?A．BadWeather. B．ATerribleCar

Accident.C．ASaturdayMorning. D．AKind

Policeman.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项Drinking

water

is

good

for

your

health.

There

are

some

scientific

ways

of

drinking

water.Itisthebestmedicinetodrinktwoglassesofwaterinthe

morning.Drinkclean

water.Drinkthewaterthathasnotbeen

boiled.Many

people

think

boiled

water

is

safe

and

good

for

people's

health.

In

fact,

it

is

nottrue.

The

boiling

point

of

water

is

100℃.

By

boiling

it,

most

bacteria（细菌）in

water

canbe

killed.

In

the

past,

the

water

was

less

polluted,

so

boiling

was

a

good

way

to

make

cleanwater.Butheavymetalsandotherdangerousthingsintoday'swateraremuchmore

terriblethan

bacteria.

Boiling

doesn't

solve

that

problem.

And

boiling

water

may

give

us

more

dangerousthingsinour

glass.Neverusesoftdrinkstotaketheplaceof

water.Waterisalsoneededin

winter.Drinkwaterattheright

time.*After

getting

up

in

the

morning,

you

have

less

water

in

your

body,

because

you

weren'tdrinkingforthewholenight.Soyoushoulddrinksomewatertokeephealthyafter

gettingup

in

the

morning.

That

can

prevent

high

blood

pressure（血压）,

cerebral

hemorrhage（脑溢血）and

soon.*Drinkingwateratabout10a.m.helpsyourbodykeepenough

water.*Drinkingwateratabout3p.m.cancleanthewastesoutinyour

body.*About

eight

o'clock

in

the

evening

is

the

best

time

to

drink

water.

Your

blood

gets

thickerwhenyousleep.Waterwillmakeyourblood

thin.Besides,

we

should

drink

2L

of

water

every

day.

Water

is

very

important

in

our

life.

Weshoulddrinkwater

often.Accordingtothepassage,

inthemorningisthebest

.A．drinkingsomewater；medicine B．havingsome

porridge；breakfastC．drinkingsomehotsoup；medicine D．drinkingsome

coffee；breakfast

canpreventhighbloodpressure,cerebralhemorrhageandso

on.Drinkingsomemilkbeforegoingto

bedDrinkingsomewaterbeforegoingto

bedDrinkingsomewateraftergettingupinthe

morningDrinkingsomebeeraftergettingupinthe

morningAtabout3p.m,drinkingwatercancleanthe

outinyour

body.oil B．food. C．blood D．wastesFromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthebesttimetodrinkwateris

.beforesupper B．abouteighto'clockinthe

eveningC．afterbreakfast D．abouteighto'clockinthe

morning70．Thearticleismainlytellsus

.howtoboil

waterthebesttimeofdrinking

waterWhatisimportantinour

bodysomescientificwaysofdrinking

water九、情景交际（共

5

小题,每小题

1

分,

共

5

分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。Itsounds

terrible.Ihadafightwithmy

brother.Anyway,you'reolderthan

him.Icouldn'tstandthatandshoutedat

him.ButIdon'tknowwhatIshoulddo

now.A:Youlookunhappy.What'swrongwith

you?B:

71． A:

Why?B:HetalkedtomewhileIwas

reading.

72． A:And

then?B:Andthenheshoutedatme.Sowefoughteachother.A:

73． Youshouldn'tdothattoyour

brother.B:Iknow.

74． A:Youshouldsaysorrytoyourbrother.Youarea

family.

75． B:Ithinkyou'reright.Iwillsaysorrytohimtonight.Thank

you.A:You're

welcome.十、综合填空，单词拼写根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词（每小题

1

分,

共

5

分）76．

（两者都不）of

us

has

a

car.

Sowe

both

take

the

bus77．My

grandmother

lives

(单独)butshedoesn'tfeellonely.78．MandywasillsoIsenthersomeflowersto (欢呼，喝彩)her

up.LittleJohnnyatetoomuchfoodlastnightandgota （肚子疼）.Look

out,

there's

（破损的）glass

on

the

floor.

Don't

get

your

feet

hurt.十一、词形变换，根据句意,

用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题

1

分,

共

5

分）81．It

rained

（heavy）andtheywereall

wet.82．Nobodyishere.Wehavetodoitby

（us）.83．Everyoneknows

the

（important）ofkeeping

healthy.84．Westernpeoplelike

touse

（knife）andforksto

eat85．Johnwas

（take）ashowerwhenhisbrothercalledatninelast

night.十二、选词填空（共

10

小题,

每小题

1

分,共

10

分）根据短文内容,

从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,

并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,

每空一词。sports,too,well,so,what,thinner,should,carefully,tired,

eatingMarywasill,

86． shewenttoseea

doctor."Doctor,I'mnot

feeling

87． ,

"said

Mary."

Every

time

I

do

my

homework,

I

feel88． IfIgettoschoolonfoot,Ihavetositdownandrestforafew

times.The

doctor

looked

her

over

89． .

At

last

he

said,"

Nothing

serious,

but

I'mafraidyouare

90． too

much.""Idon't

understand,

91． doyoumean?"asked

Mary."Imeanyoueat

92． muchfood,"saidthe

doctor."Oh!YoumeanI'mtooheavy.That'saproblem,"saidMary."WhatshouldI

do?”"The

answer

is

easy,

"said

the

doctor."

If

y