2019年重庆市中考英语试卷（A卷）【及答案】

重庆市

2019

中考英语（A

卷）第

I

卷（共

95

份）I.

听力测试。（共

30

分）第一节（每小题

1.5

分，共

9

分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。B.Comeon. C.Gladtohear

that.B.You’rewelcome. C.Thank

you.A.Good

morning.A.Hereyou

are.A.Why

not?A.

Delicious.A.Best

wishes.A.OK,I

will.B.Howabout

you?B.Just

so-so.B.My

pleasure.B.Bad

luck!C.Yes.What’s

up?C.No

problem.C.Don’t

worry.C.Never

mind第二节（每小题

1.5

分，共

9

分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从

A、B、C

三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.

Rainy.A.A

pig.A.His

teacher.A.

Helpful.11.A.At

8:30.B.

Cloudy.B.A

dog.B.His

auntB.

Interesting.B.At

9:00.C.

Snowy.C.A

cat.C.His

uncle.C.

Boring.C.At

9:30.C.Buytwo

tickets.12.A.Gotothemovies.B.Have

a

party.第三节（每小题

1.5

分，共

6

分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从

A、B、C

三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第

13

和

14

小题。13.What’sthewoman’s

name?A.Lily. B.Jenny. C.

Mary.14.Whatisherphone

number?C.

5175839.A.5751983. B.

5175983.听第二段材料，回答第

15

和

16

小题。15.Wheredoesthetalkprobably

happen?A.AttheLostandFound. B.Inarestaurant. C.Ina

shop.16.Whatcoloristheman’s

coat?A.Red. B.White. C.

Yellow.第四节（每小题

1.5

分，共

6

分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从

A、B、C

三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Themessageisto

.A.ZhangMing B.Yukio C.Yukio’s

family18.Yukiohastoleaverightnowbecause

.A.hehasfinishedhis

study.B.oneofhisfamilymembersis

illC.he’sworriedabouthis

family19.ZhangMingandYukioplannedto

this

weekend.A.goshopping B.playingping-pong C.visit

Japan20.Yukioisleaving

.A.byplane B.byship C.by

trainII.

单项选择。（每小题

1

分，共

10

分）从

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.Oneofhisdaughtersbecame

Englishteacherlast

August.A.a B.an C.the D.

/22.Theirplantsdon’tgrowverywell,but

lookreally

good.A.we B.our C.ours D.

ourselves23.Hecouldfindthewayhome

hewasonlythreeyears

old.A.though B.because C.where D.

if24.

One

of

the

book

is

missing,

so

I

can’t

learn

the

whole

story.A.copy B.page C.writer D.

reader25.You’dbetterleave

,ortroublewillcometo

you.A.lively B.friendly C.heavily D.

quickly26.Nextweek,eachstudentin

the

class

asmallgiftfrom

theirteachers.A.receives B.received C.willreceive D.has

received27.Hiscar

fiveyearsago,butitlooksquite

new.A.buys B.bought C.isbought D.was

bought28.Nobodyworkedthemathproblemout.Itwas

oneof

all.A.easier B.theeasiest C.moredifficult D. thedifficultmost29.Hetookoffhisexpensivewatch

thefactthathewas

rich.A.

to

hide B.

hid C.

hide D.

hidden30.—Dearfriends,doyou

still

remember

threeyears

ago?—Torealizeourdream!A.whyyoucameherC.howyoucame

hereB.whydidyoucome

hereD.howdidyoucame

hereIII.

完形填空。（每小题

1.5

分，共

15

分）根据短文内容，从

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedarestinbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfor

31

.Leaveanoteforthe

cleaners...Atlast,shefellintobed,soon

asleep...Then

the

door

banged(砰地一声)

openas

the

32

camehomefromschool.“Mom!

Mom!Whereareyou?”“Didn’tyouevengetupyet?”“Whatabout

dinner?”“I’msick.AndIcan’tdoanything.I’llhavetoleaveallto

33

.Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthe

table.”“Wonderful!""Noproblem!"Thechildrenranoff

34

.Motherwasleftinherquietroom.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,thereseemedtobapartygoingonwithloudlaughs

35

the

children.Therewasasuddencrash(破碎声).Thenavoiceshouted,"Getthebabyoutofthe

way—36hecutshimself.Don'breakMom's

rest!”Anothercrashcame!Theyoungergirlrushedinwithnews."They

37

yourplateandthedogateallyour

dinner.”Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappear,

38

.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Thereisaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburned

meat.Suddenly,Motherfelt

39

.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.“Everything

40

sogood,”Momsmiled.“Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetter

now.”A.

teaA.

fatherB.

breakfastB.

cleanersC.

lunchC.

childrenD.

dinnerD.

dog33.A.

youB.

meC.

herD.

him34.A.

excitedlyB.

sadlyC.

quietlyD.

angrily35.A

inB.

withC.

fromD.

under36.A.

afterB.

beforeC.

whenD.

until37.A

madeB

droppedC.

soldD.

changed38.A.

cryingB.

smilingC.

cookingD.

sleeping39.A

tiredB.

afraidC.

weakD.

great40.A

tastesB.

looksC.

smellsD.

soundsIV.

阅读理解。（41—43

小题，每小题

1

分，44—59

小题，每小题

2

分，共

35

分）阅读下列材料，从

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AAyoungwomantraveledandstayedinahotel.Alltheroomsinthehotelwere

singles(单人间).So

she

lived

in

a

single

room.Just

when

she

was

going

to

bed,

there

was

a

knock

at

the

door.

She

had

no

friends

in

the

city.Soshewasquitesurprisedbutstillopenedthe

door.Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous.“Oh!I’msorry.Ithoughtthiswasmyroom,”themansaidandwalkedawayina

hurry.The

woman

called

the

police

at

once.

Soon,

the

man

was

caught.

He

was

a

thief(小偷)!

Buthowdidthethewomanknow

that?Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles.Whowouldknockathisowndoorifhewasstayingalone?Onlyathiefwoulddothis.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeintotheroom.41.Ayoungwomantraveledandstayed

.A.ina

hotelC.ina

parkB.inapolice

officeD.inherfriend’s

homeThemanlooked

a

little

whenthewomanopenedthe

door.A.

happy B.

nervous C.

mad D.relaxed43.Themanknockedatthe

door

to

.A.findhisfriendinthecityC.seeifanyonewas

insideB.stay

aloneD.callthe

policeB44.Youcanenjoya

film

onThursday

afternoon.A.intheschool

hallC.inBiologyLab

TwoB.inComputerRoom

FourD.inScienceCenterOn

Friday,

willtellyouwhywecan'tgrowtobe3

meters.A.

Mr.

Wang B.

MissYang C.

Doctor

Hu D.Mr.

Zhu46.From2:30p.m.to4:30p.m.onMonday,

you

can

.A.watcha

filmC.listentoa

talkB.enjoy3D-printed

productsD.experiencewhat5Gis

like47.The

material

above

isprobably

.A.

a

notice B.

apoem C.a

mapD.a

diaryCCinyeeChiu,anartistfromTaiwan,isalwayshappytotrysomethingnew.Heramazingworks

won

lots

ofprizes.

Amongthem,

“24Solar

Terms(节气)”

is

the

most

popular.AncientChinesedividedayearinto24partsaccordingtothechangesoftheweather.It'sthe24solarterms.Butnoteveryoneknowsthemwell.CinyeeChiuputthe24solarternsinpicturestohelppeopleunderstandthem

better.Cinyeeturnedeachsolartermintoananimal.Buttheseanimalsarenotjustanimals.Youcanalsofindseasonalfruits,vegetablesorbeautifulflowerson

them.Whenspringcomes,watergetswarmandfishstarttoswimaround.SoCinyeechosefishasasymbolofStartofSpring.Also,shedrewspringvegetables,Chinesechivesonthebackofthefish.WhiteDewfallsonaboutSept.8.Itshowsthebeginningofthecoolautumn.Therearecolorful

leaves

and

cooler

nights

at

this

time

of

year.As

the

temperature

falls,

white

dew(露珠)

isoftenseenonthegrassandtreesatnight.ForWhiteDew,Cinyeechosearaccoon—asmallanimal

with

thick

hair.

She

drew

white

spots(小圆点)

on

the

raccoon

to

show

dew.

And

she

usedthedragonfruittoshowtherichcolorsin

autumn.TheyoungartistreallygavetheancientChinesecultureanew

look.48.ThewritergaveexamplestoshowCinyee’s“24Solar

Terms”.A.

two B.

three C.four D.

fiveFromParagraph5,we

know

that

.araccoonlikes

fishStartofSpringfallsonaboutDec.

8WhiteDewshowstheendofthe

autumnCinyeeusedwhitespotstoshow

dew50.Accordingtoothe

passage,

Picture

can’tbefromCinyee’s“24SolarTerms”.Thewritermainlywantsto

talk

about

.whyCinyeemadeherself

knownwhodividedayearinto24

partshowCinyeeshowedthe24solar

termswhatStartofSpringandWhiteDew

meanDFightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?Here’ssomethingyoucando.Becalm(冷静).Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.Butbeingangrycan'tsolveproblems.Neithercanafight.Instead,itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool,everyoneinvolved(卷入)inafightwillbepunished,nomatterwhostartedit.Therearewinnersina

fight.Shoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack,turntowardthepersonwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay“stop”beforewalkingaway.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.Ifthepersondoesn’tstop,cryforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacherwhoseofficeis

nearby.

Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight.Learntosayno.Helpinghimfightisnotreallyhelpfultohim.Ifyoureallywanttogivehimahand,trytoaskhimtogiveitup.Also,youcantellhimifhegetsinvolvedinafight,hemaygethurtandbepunished.Then,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytodealwiththe

problem.Theunderlinedword“attack”inParagraph3

means

“

”in

Chinese.A.

拥抱 B.

攻击 C.

阻止 D.

吸引53.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeput

in

the

?A.Face

bravely.C.Learnto

refuse.B.Joinina

fight.D.Talkto

someone.Thepassageis

written

to

.A.helpstudentskeepawayfrom

fightsC.advisestudentstohelpeach

otherB.warnstudentsnottofightD.encouragestudentstowork

hardThepassageiswritten

in

a/an

tone(语气).A.

sad B.

angry C.

serious D.

crazyEImagineaworldwithnomoreanimals:noelephants,notigersorlions.Tosomepeople,thatthoughtistooterribleforwords.Sotheyaredoingsomethingaboutit.TiffanySoechtingisoneofthem.Beingamongwildanimals—feedingthemandcaringforthem—isallTiffanySoechtinghaswantedtodowithherlife.Andthatisexactlywhatshe

does!Soechtingisthehuman“mother”tothe500animalsthatliveonherfamilywildlifefarminSanAntonio,Texas.Onthefarm,shecaresforanimalsfromaroundtheworld.Soechtingsayssheloves

them

all.

However,

two

reticulated

giraffes(网纹长颈鹿)

take

upa

special

place

in

her

heart.Theirpopulationinthewildhasbecomesmallerby80%inthelast15years.“I’msogladtogethelpfromfivewildliferesearchersthattookgiraffesuptoahigherlevel.Allourhardworkhelpsprotectgiraffeslivinginthe

wild.”Besidesheranimalcaring,Soechtingalsoholdsmonthlyclasses,wheresheteachesschoolchildrenaboutthe

animals.Soechtingalsoopensthefarmtothepublic.Visitorsnotonlylearnabouttheanimals,theycanalsogetclosetothem.Andtheanimalsarenotagainstthat.Forthem,peoplearepartoftheirnatural

environment.The

farm

is

part

conservation(保护)

area,

part

educational

center

and

part

animal

park.

As

theanimalswalkpeacefullyaroundthegrounds,itiseasyforthemtoforgetthatSanAntonio,

abusycity,isjustafewminutes

away.“Soechtingisthehuman‘mother’tothe500

animals”

shows

.shehasalreadymarriedandhassome

childrentheanimalsonthefarmaretakengoodcare

oftheanimalscangetalongwellwitheach

othersheteachesschoolchildrenaboutanimals

well57.Thestructureofthepassage

may

be

.58.

Accordingto

the

passage,

Soechting

is

.A.confidentbut

busyC.wisebut

carelessB.humorousand

lovelyD.kindand

hard-working59.

The

besttitle

of

the

passage

may

be

“

”.B.SoechingandHerWild

AnimalsD.

A

World

Without

Wild

AnimalsA.HowtoSaveWild

AnimalsC.TwoReticulated

GiraffesV.

口语应用。（每小题

1

分，共

5

分）阅读下面对话，从方框内

7

个选项中选择

5

个恰当的句子完成此对话。A.What’sthe

matter?Itwilltakeyou

there.There

is

a

parking

lot(停车场)

near

the

supermarket.Howfarisitfrom

here?Theroadistoo

busy.Ireallycan’tfindaplacetoparkmy

car.Well,youcandoitlike

this...A:Excuseme,Madam.Youcan’tparkinfrontoftheshop.B:I’msosorry.It’smyfirsttimetodrivealone.

60

.A:

61

Ithinkyoucanparkthere.B:

62

.A:Abouttwo

kilometers.B:Thanks.Canyoutellmetheway

there?A:Youcanusetheguidemapinyour

car.

63

B:ButIdon’tknowhowtouseit!Canyouhelpme?A:

64

Allright,it’sOK

now.B:It’sverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch!A:Youare

welcome.第II

卷（共

55

分）VI.

任务型阅读。（65—67

小题，每小题

2

分，68题

3

分，共

9

分）阅读下文并回答问题。InJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaround.They

are

not

workers

on

geography,

but

dispatchers(调度员)

on

Emergency(急救)

Center

of

thecity.Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocal

areas.“Adispatcher’sjobiscountedinseconds,”saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.Shehasbeenworkinginthercentersinceitstartedin2007.“Wemustanswerthephonein3seconds,getclearinformationaboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatch(调度)emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesaveonesecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchanceto

live.”Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthestreetstodrawmapsby

hand.Aftermanyyears’hardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.Theyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercan’ttellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesn’tmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,thedispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkersto

him.“WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath,”says

Liang.IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterof

Jinzhong?WhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhong

start?TobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhong

do?Doyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherstodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronicmaps?Whyorwhy

not?VII.

完成句子。（每空

1

分，共

10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。I

am

interestedinwriting.(改为否定句)I

interestedin

writing.His

grandparents

live

in

Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)

hisgrandparents

live?Ilent

the

book

to

Gina

a

fewdays

ago.(改为同义句)Gina

the

book

meafewdays

ago.公园不远，我们可以步行去。(完成译句)Theparkisnotfar,andwecan

go

there

.父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。(完成译句)

parents

theirkidsareworkinghardforabetter

future.短文填空。（每空

2

分，共

16

分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Irecentlyturned30.ThinkingbackwhatI’veexperienced,Itooksometimetowritemyselfsome

advi