2020年河南省中考英语试卷(含详细解析)

………保密★启用前…○……题号 一二题号 一二三四五六七 总分得分…线…… 注意事项：

2020年河南省中考英语试卷……○…………线…………____○……_ …：号考____…订……_ …：级班____：名姓_…○…………装…… 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上○评卷人得分评卷人得分…… 一、阅读单选LiverpoolMUSICTheLiverpoolMUSICTheBeatlesStoryTheworld-famous1960sLiverpoolSPORTmusicgroupcamefromLiverpool.FindoutLiverpoolFCThiscitylovesfootball.VisitaboutTheBeatlesattheTheBeatlesStory.Anfieldfootballstadium,hometoOpeneverydayexceptDec25and26Liverpool'sfavouritefootballteam,Andtakeatour.ClosedonweekendsAdult £15.00Under-16sandstudents£9.00ChildunderfiveFree…………○…………装○校学○校学○……外内……○○………__……__……:…Adult£15.95Student£12.00Child£7.00ChildunderfiveFree试卷第5页，总10页…※……※…………LiverpoolSHOPPING……LiverpoolMUSEUM LiverpoolONEVisittheLiverpoolMuseum. FindthebestshoppinginthecentreofLearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureof LiverpoolatLiverpoolONE.Liverpool'sLiverpool. newshoppingcentre.Openedin2008.Freeentry Morethan160shops,restaurantsandOpendaily10a.m-5p.m. cinemas.○…………线………○…………线……………○※○WordBank…………订……※题※※答※※内※线…………订……adult 成人…※…stadium 体育场entry 进入…○…※订※※装※…○…1．WhatcanyoulearnaboutatTheBeatlesStory?A．Amusicgroup. B．Afamouswriter.………装※在※※要※………装C．Thehistoryofthecity. D．TheEnglishartculture.…※不…2．HowmuchdotheypayifastudentandhisparentsvisitAnfieldstadium?……※※请……A．£24.00 B．£30.00 C．£33.00 D．£39.003．HowlongdoesLiverpoolMuseumrundaily?…○※※…○A．Fivehours. B．Sevenhours. C．Ninehours. D．Tenhours.…………4．WhatisLiverpoolONE?……A．Acinema. B．Arestaurant. C．Amusichall. D．Ashopping……centre.内…外…5．Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?……A．Aresearchpaper. B．Ahealthmagazine.…………C．Atravelguidebook. D．Ageographytextbook.○○…………试卷第10页，总10页………………____：号考____…………订……_ …：级班___…○……_…：名姓____:…装…………○…………线…○…………线…………○_………○"Areyoulistening,Simon?"Simon'steacherasked.Itwasaprettyusualquestion.Simonshook…○…………线…○…………线…………○_………○muchfun.Hewantedtobeheardratherthanlisten."Listen,andyou'lllearnsomething."Mrs.Jacobstriedeveryday,butSimonneverpaidattention.Thatevening,histhroatreallyhurt.Thenextmorning,whenheopenedhismouthtosay"Goodmorning",nothingcameoutbutacroak.Simon'smotherlookedathim."Honey,you'velostyourvoice.""CanIstayhome?"Hetriedtoask,butwordsdidn'tcomeout.Instead,hismotherchecked… himforafeveranddecideditwasgoodforhimtogotoschool,evenifhecouldn'ttalk.… Whenhegottoschool,Mrs.Jacobssaid"Hello"tohim,andhejustnodded.Whenhis…… friendsaskedhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight,hejustshrugged.Bythetimethebell订 rangforclass,almosteveryonewaslookingathimasifhe'dgrownathirdeye.…Pennyraisedherhand."Mrs.Jacobs,whyisn'tSimontalking?"…… "Heneverstopstalking."Richardsaidworriedly.… Everyonestartedtalkingatonce.Theywereexcited,worried,andsurprised.○Simonsatinclassbored.Hewatchedthemtalktoeachotherasiftheteacherwasn'tthere,…… buthecouldn'tevendothat.Inmathclasshecouldholdupfingersiftheanswerwaslessthan… 10,butthatwasn'tfun.Hedecidedtotrytopayattention.…装 Hecoulddohishomeworkthatnight.ItgavehimTVandgametimewithhisworkall… done.… Thenextday,eventhoughhisvoicewascomingback,hestayedquietagain.Thethirdday,……校…校…○学○……外内……○○……Whatadifferencethatonedaymade!WordBankthroat 喉咙croak 低哑声shrug 耸肩WhatdidMrs.JacobswantSimontodoinclass?A．Totalk. B．Tolisten. C．Tositup. D．Tostay7．WhatwastheproblemwithSimonthatday?试卷第5页，总10页…※…※…………A．Hegotacough. B．Hewaslateforschool.……C．Helosthisvoice. D．Helostinterestsinschool.○○8．WhywasalmosteveryonelookingatSimon?…………A．Becausehegrewathirdeye. B．BecauseMrs.Jacobspraisedhim.……C．Becausehetalkedwithnobody. D．BecauseMrs.Jacobsnoddedtohim.……9．WhycouldSimondohishomeworkthatnight?线…线…A．Becausehealreadygothisvoiceback.……B．Becausehepaidmuchattentioninclass.……C．Becausehewasgiveneasierhomework.…○※…○D．Becausehelearnttousefingersinclass.…※…Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Areyoutalking? B．Areyoulistening?………题※※答※………C．IsyourvoiceOK? D．Isyourschoolfun?Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayand订…………※内※※线※※订订…………stoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn’tknowwhattodo.○※※○Justthen,Cait’sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsome………装※在※………activesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn’tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.…装……※要※※不※…装……Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlike…※请…they’reawakewhen,infact,they’reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundfora…○※※…○fewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.……Sleepwalkers’eyesareopen,buttheydon’tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey’reawake.…………Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon’trememberitinthemorning.……Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.内外That’strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallfora…………grown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristuckedbackinbed,……it’stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!……○○…………试卷第10页，总10页…………○……_____：号考____○…………订……_ …：级班___…○……_…：名姓____:…装……………… WordBanktend 倾向于…frightened 受惊的………tuck掖好被子……线线…………11．Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?…………A．茫然不觉B．心满意足 C．垂头丧气 D．悠然自得12．Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?… A．Duringactivesleep. B．Inthefirstfewhoursofsleep.… C．Whendreamsbegin. D．Whenwe'retryingtofallasleep.…… 13．Whichparagraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?订 A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．④⑤…Whatshouldwedoifweseepeoplesleepwalking?…… A．Wakethemup. B．Walkaroundwiththem.… C．Donothingandgetyourownsleep. D．Askgrown-upstoleadthemtobed.○Whoisthetextwrittenfor?…… A．Teachers. B．Doctors. C．Parents. D．Children.…评卷人得分评卷人得分… 55……校…○学○……外内……○○……… Mymotheriscool—muchcoolerthanmostpeople.Igiveherfullcreditformakingmethepersonwho…校…○学○……外内……○○……1.16．Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsarenever,ever,end-of-the-worldkindofbad.I'msurethishasmademeamorerelaxedperson.2.17．Mymothermadeherownclothesshefeltlikewearing.Soonenough,peopleaskedhertomakeclothes,anditturnedintoafull-timebusiness.Thatshowsmehowyoucansetupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourselftruthfully.试卷第5页，总10页…3.18．……Asacreative,mymotheralwaysencouragedustodoimaginativethingsforenjoyment○○anddiscouragedWedressedupincostumes,drewpictures,andsangatthetopofourlungs.…………Today,Iamaveryfunpersontobewith.……4.19．……Mymomhasalwayspushedmetowardsbecomingindependent.Notforhergood,butfor线…线…mine.Imademyowndecisionswithouthertryingtomanageme.Becauseofthis,Igrowupto……becompletelyindependent.……5.20．…○※…○Growingup,I'vemademyfairshareofmistakes.Insteadofsaying"Itoldyouso",my…※…momalwaysletmeworkthingsoutmyself.Shewasalsotheretohelpmepickupthepieces,ifIeverneededhelp.………题※※答※………Forallthatyou'vedoneandeverythingthatyouare—thankyou,mom!订※内订WordBank：……※线……credit 功劳…※※…costume 戏服lung 肺A．Imaginationhasnoend.B．Independenceisimportant.C．Self-expressionleadstoself-achievement.D．MistakesareOKaslongasyoulearnfromE.Beinghopefulisthekeytoturningthingsaround.评卷人 得分三、完型填空…○…………装…………○………订※※装※※在※※要※※不※※请※※…○…………装…………○……………内外…………Amanhadakittenthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.He……21 warmmilk.Itwouldnotcomedown.……Thetreewasnot 22 enoughtoclimb,sothemandecidedthatifhetiedropetohis○…○………试卷第10页，总10页…………※……____：号考____…………订……_ …：级班___…○……_…：名姓____:…装…………○…………线…○…………线…………○_………○…………线…○…………线…………○_………○That'swhathedid.allthewhilecheckinghisprogressinthecar.Hethenthoughtifhewentjustalittlebit 25 ,thetreewouldbebentlowenoughforhimtoreachthekitten.Butashemovedthecaralittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.Thetreewent"boing!"andthekittenwasnowheretobefound.Themanfelt 26 .Heaskedpeoplehemetifthey'd 27 alittlekitten.No.Nobodyhad.Afew 28 latethehemetaneighboratthestore.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingbasketandwas 29 toseecatfood.… Thiswomanwasacat 30 andeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher," 31 are… youbuyingcatfood?"Shereplied,"Youwon'tbelievethis,"andthentoldhimhowherlittle…… girlhadbeenbeggingherforacat, 32 shekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,the订 childhadbeggedagain,sotheMomfinally 33 herlittlegirl,"Well,I'llletyoukeepa…catifitfallsfromthe 34 ."…… Shetoldtheman,"Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,andlookstraightintothesky.… Andreally, 35 won'tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Akittensuddenlycame○lyingthroughtheair,andlandedrightinfrontofher."……… WordBank…装 bend 弯曲… forward 向前… beg 恳求…校…校…○学○……外内……○○……21．A．leftB．offeredC．threwD．drank22．A．tallB．oldC．closeD．strong23．A．carB．bodyC．doorD．window24．A．pickupB．lookupC．reachupD．climbup25．A．fasterB．higherC．nearerD．further26．A．sickB．boredC．funnyD．terrible27．A．seenB．lostC．raisedD．bought28．A．hoursB．daysC．weeksD．years试卷第5页，总10页※……※……○○……线线……○○…※※…得分评卷人29．A．happy30．A．loverB．sorryB．haterC．worriedC．keeperD．surprisedD．trainer31．A．WhyB．HowC．WhenD．Where32．A．soB．orC．butD．until33．A．toldB．warnedC．advisedD．ordered34．A．skyB．treeC．wallD．building35．A．heB．youC．sheD．they四、用单词的正确形式完成短文present if last they usual other interest good help haveFriendshipandkindnessgohandinhand.Afriendshipcan3．foreverwhenfriendsare………订………题※※答※※内※线※※………订………kindtoeachother.Peoplefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethingincommon.Theysharemanyofthesameandlittletobetogether.Itiseasytobeafriendwheneverythingisgoinggreat,…○……订※※装※※…○……butatruefriendisonewhosticksaroundinboththe9timesandthebad.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyouareabadday.Showafiendyoucare.Asktheotherperson,"What……装在※※要※……装canIdotohelpyou?"andbewillingtodoit.…※不…Listentoyourfriends.Behonest.Tellwhatiswrongiftheyhavehurtyou.Senda……※※请……card,givethemalittleorcallthemonthephonejusttosay"Ivalueourfriendship".43．wheneverandwhereveryoucan.Goodfriendshipsarenoteasytodevelop,buta…○※※…○friendshipcanlastforever4．youareloyalandsincere.Ifyouareafriendto4．,theywill…………usuallybeafriendtoyou.Friendsmakelifebetter.…………WordBank内…外…loyal忠实的sincere真诚的………………○○…………试卷第10页，总10页…………评卷人得分…评卷人得分…○○……线线……○_○……__……Oneday,Iwasreadingmyfavoritemagazine.Mylittlegirl6whichmademyreadingimpossible.Togetsomepeace,Itriedatrick7

playingaroundme,keepherbusyfor…__：号考____……订……_ …：级班___…○……_…：名姓____:…装………littlewhile.Itookapageoutfrommymagazinewithaprintedmaponit.I…__：号考____……订……_ …：级班___…○……_…：名姓____:…装………48．completemapagain.Butwithinseveralminutes,shewasstanding49．frontofmewithaperfectmapinherlittlehands.Surprised,Iaskedherhowshediditsoquicklyandeasily.Shesmiledandsaid."Oh,isaman'sfaceontheothersideofthemap.Ijusttriedtomakehisfacecompletely."…… Thensheturnedandranoutsidetoplay,leavingmeeyeswideandmouthopen.订…WordBank…… trick 把戏…评卷人得分评卷人得分…… 六、填写适当的句子补全对话…… A:Hi!Myname'sCarl.Nicetomeetyou.装 B:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisFrancisco.…A:Wait,wait,please.51．?…… B:Francisco.AllmyfriendsandfamilybackinPerucallmePancho.…校…○学○……校…○学○……外内……○○……B:Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.A:Wow.Soareyoutheoldest,Pancho?B:No.I'mthesecondoldestinmyfamily.A:So,whatdoyourparentsdo?B:54．.It'sahardjob,butheworkshardtosupportthefamily.A:Howaboutyourmother?B:Shehelpsrunasmallfamilystorewithsomeofmybrothersandsisters.A:55．?试卷第5页，总10页…※○…………内…※○…………内…………○……B:Wemainlysellfood,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,andcookies.Thingsthat……peoplebuyeveryday.○○…………评卷人 得分……七、话题作文……线线56． ……”AquestionIakd，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。…………1、要点：……1)你提出的问题是什么；○※○2)你为什么会提出这个问题；……※题※……3)你提出的问题有什么结果。…※…2、要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；…订…答※※内※…订…2)词数100左右。…※线…AquestionIasked……○…………装※※订※※装※※在※※要※……○…………装…※不…○…※……※………※请※……………外…………○……试卷第10页，总10页 ……1313页1013页参考答案1．A2．D3．B4．D5．C【解析】【分析】本篇文章主要介绍利物浦的乐队、体育场馆、历史文化博物馆和购物中心。1．LiverpoolMUSIC一栏中“Theworld-famous1960smusicgroupcameLiverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatlesattheTheBeatlesA。2．LiverpoolSPORT一栏中“Adult£15.00Under-16sandstudents£9.00ChildunderfiveFree”，可知一个学生和他的父母参观安菲尔德球场，他们应该付15+15+9=39，故选D。3．LiverpoolMUSEUM一栏中“Opendaily10a.m-5p.7B。4．LiverpoolSHOPPING一栏中“FindthebestshoppinginthecentreofLiverpoolatLiverpoolLiverpoolONED。5．推理判断题。根据“LiverpoolMUSIC；LiverpoolSPORT；LiverpoolMUSEUM；LiverpoolSHOPPINC。6．B7．C8．C9．B10．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲爱说话的Simon突然有一天不能说话了，他在学校安静了一天并开始把注意力放在课堂上，之后他开始认真听讲，不再一直说话。3段中‘Listen,andyou'lllearnsomething.’Mrs.Jacobstriedeveryday”可知Mrs.Jacobs希望Simon在课堂上听讲。故选B。5段中“Honey,you'velostyourvoice.”Simon失去了声音。故选C。7“Whenhegottoschool,Mrs.Jacobssaid‘Hello’tohim,andhejustnodded.WhenhisfriendsaskedhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight,hejust可知老师问候他他点头，朋友们问他昨晚看了什么电视，他只是耸耸肩，大家都看着Simon是因为他不和任何人说话。故选C。4“HedecidedtotrytopaySimon那天晚上会做作业是因为他把更多注意力放在了课堂上。故选B。10‘Areyoulistening,Simon?’Simon'steacherasked.Itwasaprettyusualquestion.讲是Simon“Areyoulistening?”做标题最合适。故选B。12．B13．C14．D15．D【解析】【分析】一个成年人带梦游的人回去睡觉。11．fatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.’seopen,butydon’teeeyydone.

可知，outofit“他看东西的方式和醒着的时候不一样”。故选A。12．usuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.”可知，梦游通常发生在睡眠的最初几个小时。故选B。13．simplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey’reawakewhen,infact,they’reasleephowever,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanSleepwalkerseyesareopen,buttheydon’tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey’reawake.”可知，这两段介绍了梦游者会做什么，有些人只是坐起来，或者站在C。14．shouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知，如果你看到有人在梦游，你应该找个成年人带他回去睡觉。故选D。15．推理判断题。根据最后一段中,作者提到的如何应对梦游“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbackto

你应该找一个成年人把梦游的人领回到床上，因此可知这里的“you”指的是孩子，因为需要找一个成年人，所以这篇文章是给孩子们写的。故选D。16．E17．C18．A19．B20．D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍作者母亲给她的建议和人生哲理。16．句意：充满希望是让事情回转的关键。根据“Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsarenever,ever,end-of-the-worldkindofbad”无论事情有多坏，我的妈妈总是能开玩笑对待它们，教会我事情不总是世界末日那样的糟糕。可知主要讲述的充满希望。E选项的“Beinghopefulisthekeytoturningthingsaround”符合。故选E。17．句意：自我表达导致自我成就。根据“Thatshowsmehowyoucansetupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourself”知自我表达与自我成就。C选项的“Self-expressionleadstoself-achievement”符合。故选C。18．句意：想象没有止境。根据“Asacreativemymotheralwaysencouragedustodoimaginativethingsforenjoymentanddiscouraged“Imaginationhasno19．句意：自立很重要。根据“Mymomhasalwayspushedmetowardsbecomingindependent”及“Becauseofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent”可知讲述的是自立、独立。B选项的“Independenceisimportant”符合。故选B。20．句意：犯错误没关系，只要你能从中吸取教训。根据“I'vemademyfairshareofmistakesInsteadofsaying‘Itoldyouso’mymomalwaysletmeksout可知讲述的是犯错误以及从错误中吸取教训DMistakesareOKaslongasyoulearnfromD。21．B22．D23．A24．C25．D26．D27．A28．B29．D30．B31．A32．C33．A34．A35．B【解析】【分析】21．句意：他提供了温牛奶。它不会下来的。leftofferedthrewdrank…wasafraidtocomedown.ewarmmilk.Itwouldnotcomedown.B。22．句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。tall高的；old年老的；close近的；strong强壮的，根据下文themandecidedthatifhetiedropetohis 3 andpullituntilthetreebe可推断那棵树不结实，不能爬树，故选D。23．句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。carbodydoorwindowThat'swhathedid.allthewhilecheckinghisprogressinthecar.他就是这么做的。一直在检查他在车里的进展。可知他用车把树拉倒弯下来，故A。24．句意：然后他可以伸手去抓小猫。pickup捡起；lookup向上看；reachup往高处伸；climbup向上爬，结合语境，可知这棵树C。25．句意：然后他想，如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得很低，让他够到小猫。faster更远，根据thetreewouldbebentlowenoughforhimtoreachtheD。26．句意：那个人感到很可怕。sick生病的；bored无聊的；funny可怕的，糟糕的，根据上文Thetreewent"boing!"andthekittenwasnowheretobe那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可D。27．句意：他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫。seenthekittenwasnowheretobe可知他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫，故选A。28．句意：几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居。hours几小时；days几天；weeks几周；years几年，根据语境，可知应该是几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居，故选B。29．29．1313页1013页句意：他碰巧看着她的购物篮，惊讶地看到猫的食物。happy幸福；sorry难过；worried担心；surprisedshekeptrefusing“她拒绝养猫”D。30．句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”loverandthentoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat,12shekeptrefusing.然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，她一直拒绝，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，故选B。31．句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”Why为什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Where什么地方，根据语境，应该是这个女人讨厌猫，所以他问她为什么买猫食，故选A。32．句意：然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝。soandthentoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat, 12 shekept

的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝，表转折关系，故选C。33．”told告诉；warned警告；advised建议；ordered命令，根据下"Well,I'llletyoukeepacatifitfallsfromthe 14 可知她是告诉小女孩说的话，故选A。34．句意：如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。skytreewallbuildingIsawitwithmyowneyes.Akittensuddenlycamelyingthroughtheair,andlandedrightinfrontofher."A。35．句意：真的，你不会相信的，但却是我亲眼看到的。he他；you你；she她；theyShetoldthe可知本句为直接引语，应该是女”B。36．last37．usually38．interests39．good40．having41．them42．present43．Help44．if45．others【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍的是朋友之间相互友好，让友谊长存的办法。36．句意：当朋友们彼此友好时，友谊可以永远持续。canlastforever表示“”last37．句意：人们通常因为有共同点而成为朋友。usuallyusually38．句意：他们分享很多相同的兴趣爱好。thesame后面用名词；根据“theyhavesomethingincommon”可知此处用复数名词interests表示“相同的兴趣爱好”。故答案为interests。39．句意：万事顺利的时候很容易成为朋友，但是真正的朋友是不论好坏都一直在身边的人。根据“andthebad”可知此处指的是好坏，用thegoodtimes。故答案为good。40．40．1313页1013页句意：当你心情不好的时候，一个好朋友会让你振作起来。when引导的时间状语从句缺少谓语动词，are后跟现在分词，构成现在进行时态。此处用havingabadday。故答案为having。41．句意：当他们伤害了你，告诉他们什么是错误的。根据前文“Listentoyourfriendstellthemthem42．句意：发一张贺卡，给他们小礼物或者打电话只是说“我珍惜我们的友谊”。此处用单数名称，根据“Sendacard”可知此处表示“给一个小礼物”，用名词present。故答案为present。43．句意：论何时何地，只要你能帮上忙。这是祈使句，句首用动词原形，首字母大写。此处表示“帮助朋友”用动词help。故答案为Help。44．句意：好的友谊不容易建立，但是如果你忠诚真诚，友谊可以永恒。此处是条件状语，用连词if引导条件状语从句。故答案为if。45．句意：如果你是别人的朋友，他们通常也会是你的朋友。朋友让生活更美好。theywillusuallybeafriendtoyo”可知此处介词toothers表示“其他人”。故答案为others。46．was47．to48．a49．in50．there【解析】【分析】地图的背面是一张人脸，女孩只是拼好了人脸，所以地图也拼好了。46．句意：我在看我最喜欢的杂志，我的小女儿在我身边玩耍。根据句意理解及前句中的Iwasreadingmyfavoritemagazine可知，这里表达的是“我正ingwaswas。47．句意：我耍了个花招让她忙一会儿。toto。48．句意：我把地图弄成碎片，交给她，让她把这些碎片拼在一起，再做成一张完整的地图。a/a，。49．句意：但几分钟后，她就站在我面前，小手拿着一张完美的地图。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“在前面”，英语是infrontinin。50．句意：哦，爸爸，地图的另一边有一张男人的脸。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“有……”，英语中表达“某地有某物”要用therebetherethere。What'syourname/Yourname(again)/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeyourname(again)/Could/Would/Willyou(please)tellmeyourname(again)/Wouldyouliketotellmeyourname(again)…So,tellmeaboutyourfamily/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeaboutyourfamily/1313页1013页Could/Would/Willyou(please))tellmeaboutyourfamily/Wouldyouliketotellmeaboutyourfamily/Howmanybrothersanddoyouhave/Doyouhavebrothersorsisters …53．Thatis/Youhaveabigfamily/Ican'tbelieveit/That'samazing/unbelievable/…/(How)Iadmireyou/IwishIcouldhavesomanybrothersandsisters/Whatabigfamily(itis/youhave) …Myfatherisataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherworksasataxi/Myfatherisanengineer/…/Myfatherworks