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UNIT13We'retryingtosavetheearth!SectionB2a-2estopridingincarsFreetalkWhatshouldwedotosavetheearth?startridingbikestakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdrivingDon’tthrowlitterintotheriver.Factoriesshouldn’tputwastewaterintotheriver.Don’thavesharkfinsoup.turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomturnofftheshowerswhileyouarewashingyourhair
don’tusepaper
napkinstakeyourownbagswhenshoppingrecyclebooksandpaperRethink,Reuse,Recycle重新思考,重新使用,重新利用教学目标:知识目标:掌握以下词汇和短语:重点单词:upside,gate,bottle,president,inspiration,
iron,work,metal,creativity重点短语:throwaway,putsth
togooduse,pull…down,bemadeof/from,buildoutof,bringback能力目标:情感目标:
了解再回收再利用,学会节约资源,树立环保意识,关注环境保护环境。1.能正确运用现在进行时,现在完成时,被动语态,情态动词和usedto句型及宾语从句、定语从句等2.掌握以下阅读策略a.了解前缀与后缀可以改变单词的意思及用法。b.通过搜寻具体信息,培养寻读(scanning)的能力。※throwaway扔掉※
be
puttogooduse被好好利用metaln.金属ironn.铁Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.
Evencoldhardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.※
bringbacktolife恢复\带来生机2bListenandmatchhousebagsartpiecesmadefromoldclothesmadeofironandothermaterialsfromoldcarsbuiltoutofrubbishNamesWhatmaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidtheymake?AmyHayesahouseThewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.Task1:Readthepassageandcompletechartbelow.2bFastreadingThetopofthehouseisanoldboatturned
upsidedown.
turnedupsidedown意为“被翻转过来的;被颠倒过来的”,过去分词做后置定语修饰boat。
e.g.Thelid,turnedupsidedown,servedasacoffeetable.
那个盖子被翻过来当作咖啡桌。LanguagepointsnovelswrittenbyMarkTwain马克·吐温写的小说bemadeof常常表示原材料未发生化学变化,从成品中仍可看出原材料;bemadefrom常常表示原材料经过化学变化,从成品中看不出原材料。Thedesksandchairsaremadeofwood.这些课桌椅是木材制成的。Thiskindofwineismadefromwheat.这种酒是用小麦制成的。2.bemadeof和bemadefrom都表示“由……制成”,但二者的用法有区别。3.build/make...outof
用……建造/制造(常用主动语态)e.g.Hemadeamodelshipoutofwood.
他用木头造了个模型船。
Somebirds
build
nests
out
of
twigs.
一些鸟用小枝筑巢。makesthoutofsth是在某样原材料上雕刻加工获得新物品NamesWhatmaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidtheymake?JessicaWongbagsReadthepassageandcompletechartbelow.2boldclothes,especiallyjeansWangTaoironandothermaterialsfromoldcarsbeautifulartpieces2bTask2:Readandanswerthequestions.1.WhyisAmyHayesamostunusualwoman?2.HowdoesJessicaWongsellherbags?3.IsWangTaofamous?Howdoyouknow?
4.WhatdoesWangTaohopetosetup?Why?1.WhyisAmyHayesamostunusualwoman?Task2:Readandanswerthequestions.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.
Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.”※amostunusualwoman一位非常不寻常的女士※president负责人;主席;总统※
inspiration灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)2.HowdoesJessicaWongsellherbags?Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags.Shehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline.She
planstowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes.※
open=setup=start创办,开办,经营3.IsWangTaofamous?Howdoyouknow?
Heisknownfor
usingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseenin
artshopsaroundthecity.※work(音乐艺术)作品※beknownfor因……而著名
Hewasknownforhisfriendly.
他以友好而著称。4.WhatdoesWangTaohopetosetup?Why?A“metalart”themepark.Becausehewantstoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Task1:Fillintheblankswiththeformsofthephrasesinthebox.
puttogooduse
build…outof
pulldown
setup
knownfor
notonly…butalso2c1.AmyHayeslivesintheUK.Manyoftheoldbuildingsinherneighborhoodwere___________.2.AlltherubbishandoldthingsinAmy’sneighborhoodwerethen_____________whenAmybuiltherhouse.pulleddownputtogooduseCarefulreading5.ThoughJessica’sbagsaremadefromold
clothes,herbagsare_______________beingcuteanduseful.6.WangTao___________makeslargepieces
ofmetalartthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,___________makessmallerpieces
forthehome.knownfornotonlybutalso4.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinasmallshop,butshehasalso_____________anonlinebusinesstosellthem.
setup3.Amyisverycreative.She________herfrontgate________rocksandoldglassbottles.Sheputanoldboatontopofherhouse.
builtoutofthinkuseusual
recycle
build
create
special
recent
environment
important
protectinspire
Task2:Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsgiven2dⅠ.用适当的介词填空1.Putthemachine
gooduse.2.Myoldschoolwaspulled
fiveyeasago.3.Theyneededmoneytoset
aspecialschoolforblindchildren.4.Theheadteacherbrought
therule.5.Don’tthrow
thepaper.It’simportant.答案:1.to2.down3.up4.back5.awayⅡ.完成句子1.我爸爸擅长用木头做家具。Myfatherisgoodat
furniture_____
wood.
2.瓦特发明的蒸汽机对世界影响深远。Thesteamengine
Watthasadeepinfluenceintheworld.3.她母亲以其烹饪闻名。Hermother
hercooking.4.足球不仅成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动,也成为一项人们喜欢观看的运动。Footballhas
becomeapopularsporttoplay
ithasbecomeapopularsporttowatch.building/makingout
ofinventedbyisknownfornot
onlybut
alsoplanttreesMakealistofthingsthatneedtobedonetosavetheenvironment.Discussthesewithyourgroup.拓展提升Thinkabouttheenvironmentinourschool.Thinkabouttheenvironmentinourschool.HomeworkWritealettertotheheadmasterabouttheproblemsandyoursuggestions.ThankyouGoodbye5.Translatethesentence“Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butit
alsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.”intoChinese.艺术不但可以给人们带来快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。notonly...but(also)...表示“不但……而且……”。本句中的notonly位于句首,其后的主谓要部分倒装,即根据主语的人称和数以及时态的变化,将不同的助动词提到主语前,需要注意的是but(also)后面的主谓不用倒装。例如:Notonlydidmyauntteachatschool,but(also)shewrotearticlesfornewspapers.我阿姨不仅在学校教书而且还给报纸写稿。1.Whichpartsofthetown/cityhavea
niceenvironment?Whyaretheynice?2.Whichpartsneedtobeimproved?Why?Thinkabouttheenvironmentin
yourtown/cityandcompletethe
chartbelow.3aGoodenvironmentWhy?BadenvironmentWhy?Inyourletter,describetheenvironmentalproblemsinyourtown/city.Whataretheproblems?Wherearethey?Whatorwhoiscausingtheseproblems?Writealettertothecitymayorabouttheproblemsandyoursuggestions.3aThen,givesuggestionsorpossiblewaystosolvetheproblems.Ithinkthat…Weshould/could…Isuggest…Lookatthetitle.Canyouguesswhatthepassageisabout?2aRethink,Reuse,Recycle重新思考,重新使用,重新利用It'sabouthowpeoplecanthinkofcreativewaystousethingsthatpeopledon’tneedanymore.Howdoyoufeel?Selfcheck1Writedifferentformsofthewords.Thenaddmoretoeachgroup.v.—n.n.—adj.pollute—pollutionfame—famousact—
actionwood—woodenprotect—protectionscience—
scientificinspire—
inspirationhealth—
healthybuild—
buldingsouth—
southerncreate—
creationharm—
careful1Writedifferentformsofthewords.Thenaddmoretoeachgroup.adj.—n.adj.—adv.different—
differenceslow—
slowlyimportant—importancewide—
widelysudden—
suddenlysignificant—singnificancereal—
reeallyrelevant—relevancebrilliant—brilliance2Match.StatementTheriverusedtobesoclean.Wehaveseenmanychangesintheenvironment.Peopleshouldtakepublictransportationmore.Theriverispollutedbyfactories.Theairpollutionisgettingworseandworse.GrammerPresentprogressiveModalverbsPassivevoiceusedtoPresentperfectKindsofpollutionWaystocutdownwaterpollutionaskfactoriesnottothrowwastintotheriver;remindpeoplenottolitterlandpollutionensurethatfactoriesthrowawayindustrialwa
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