2022-2023学年上海杨浦区中考二模英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：2B答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项Ⅰ.单项选择1、Yogaisakindofsport peoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesA．thatB．whoC．whose2、—It’sanicecamera. —Yeah,myuncle itformylastbirthday.A．bought B．havebought C．willbuyD．buy3、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout A．howwilltheyspendthissummerholidaywhichhighschooltheyaregoingtoenterwhatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyearswhetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams4、–Idon’tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.–You .I’mnotaskingyouforit.A．needn’t B．couldn’tC．needD．could5、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A．requiredB．examinedC．praised6、 Ifthereare peopledriving,therewillbe airpollution.Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.A．less;lessB．less;fewerC．fewer;fewer D．fewer;less7、 excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A．HowB．What C．Whata D．Whatan8、—Whosemodelplaneisit?—It’sJack’s.Hemadeitby .A．he B．him C．his D．himself9、Whichofthefollowingwordshasdifferentsoundsfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“breathe”?A．thousandB．though C．smooth10、 Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad togetthetwotickets.Butthefilmisreallyworth twice.managing;seeing B．tomanage;seeingC．managing;beingseen D．managed;toⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones,an82-year-oldlady 1 herlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursing养老院Thenursinghomewasvery 2 Afterhourswaiting,Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready 3 thewaytoherroom.Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.Suddenlyshesaid,“Ilove 4 !”“ 5 Mrs.Jones,youhaven’tseentheroomyet!”Iwassurprisedatherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureisplaced.ItdependsonhowIdecideto 6 theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI 7 seeit.”Thenshecontinued,“Ihaveachoice.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjustgetout8 bedandbethankfulthatIcanalsoenjoyanewday.Eachdayisa 9 ,I’llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(账户)before.”Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyou’veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof10 inyourbankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelAttitude（态度）iseverything.1．A．When B．Since C．If D．Although2．A．beautiful B．busy C．old 3．A．By B．In C．On D．Through4．A．them B．her C．you D．it5．A．But B．So C．And D．Or6．A．takeup B．tidyup C．thinkabout D．ask7．A．clearly B．actually C．carefully D．nearly8．A．of B．to C．in D．for9．A．journey B．mess C．lesson D．gift10．A．love B．courage C．kindness D．happinessⅢ.语法填空12、 ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.ItwasintheafternoonIcouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe(one)time. Idecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutsideandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.JustthenatallmancamenearifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar()becausehewaswearingnice5．(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,hewalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwill(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.canpayitforwardwhensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Tipsforavoidingtrafficjams:Theradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandtrafficcamerasbeforeyousetout.Ifthereisajam,you'llbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdirectroute,backcrowded,whichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop-and-gotraffic.

僻的)roadscanbemuchlessRushhourisn'tjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoontrafficlastsforseveralhours,butthey'restillcalled"rushhour"forareason-everyone'sontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Treatrushhourlikeweather-ifyoudon'thavetogoanywhere,stayofftheroads.Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams:Don'tbreakthelaw.You'vegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshouldrs紧急停车道．Don'tbehavelikethem.Notonlyisthisillegal,butalsothere'sagoodchancethey'llgetcaughtorcauseevenmoreproblems.Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行进者).Whensomepeopleareanxious,theymaystartchangingevery5secondsorcutyouoff,Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrors.fortheselanechangers.Lookforanescape.Ifitispossibletoexittheroadsafely,doit.UseaGPSunit,andyoucanchangeyourroutemid-tripifneeded.

车道）Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyourchancesofanaccident.Toavoidtrafficjams,weareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT .gettrafficnewsbeforeleavingchoosebackroads.avoidrushhours.changelanesfrequently.WhatshouldwedowhenthereareA．KeepcheckingthemirrorsStopandletthemgofirstSoundthehomloudly.DrivequicklytokeepthemoutWhatdoestheunderlinedword“courteous”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Energetic B．Polite C．Careful D．Honest4．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefound?Entertainment B．Market C．LifeB

D．Advertisement14Thefirstevertrans-Atlanti（跨大西洋的telephonecallwasmadefromNewYorkCitytoLondonin14.Inkeepingwiththisspirit,we’dliketotellyousomeofourothercommunicationrecords：Mostspammed收到垃圾邮件最多的人）MicrosoftchairmanWilliamGatesIItheU.S.receivesuptofourmillionspas垃圾邮件eachday.However,withthehelpofallthepeoplewhoareworkinginMicrosoftandanti-spamtechnology,onlyaroundtensparesreachinboxperEarlieste-mailInlRayTomlinsoanengineeratthecomputercompany,andNewmaninCambridge,Massachusetts,thethefirste-mail．AtfirstitwasanexperimenttoseeifhecouldgettwocomputerstoexchangeawasRaywhodecidedtousethe@symboltoseparatetheother’snamefromtheirlocation.Thefirstmessagewas“QWERTYUIOP”）LargestLAN（局域网）partyThelargestLAN（LocalAreaNetwork）partywasmadeupof8531uniquecomputersand9184membersinSwedenfrom30Novemberto2December1．Mosttelephonebooks撕）inthreeminutesTinaSheltontore21telephonebooksatlast,eachwithl028numberedpagesinatimeofthreeminutesinCalifornia,U.S.A．on9FebruaryWhenwasthefirsttrans-AtlantictelephonecallfromNewYorktoLondonmade?A．In1． B．Inl4． C．Inl5． D．Inl6．Whoisthepersonthatreceivesuptofourmillione-mail垃圾邮件）eachday?A．WilliamH.GatesB．RayTomlinsonC．NewmanD．TinaSheltonRaywhodecidedtouse toseparatetheother’snamefromtheirA．exchangeamessage B．“QWERTYUIOP”C．the@symbol D．anexperimentHowlongdidthelargestLANpartyA．TwoB．Threedays．C．Fourdays． D．TwoHowlongdidTinaSheltontearallthetelephonebooks'?A．Threeminutes．B．Sixty-threeminutes．C．Twominutes．D．Sixty-twominutes．C15、Doyoulikevisitingparks?Thefollowingthreemightbetheonesthatyouareinterestedin.HydePark,thebiggestroyalparkoftheUK,liesinthecenterofLondon,nexttoGreenPark.Itwasbuilttobearoyalparkin1536.Aboutonehundredyearslater,theparkwasopentothepublic.Speakers’CornerinHydeParkisfamousallovertheworld.AnyonecanmakeaspeechthereonSundayafternoon.CentralParkisaman-madeparkinthecenterofManhattan,NewYork.Ittookabout15yearstobuildtheparkand1873itwasopentothepublic.With21playgroundsand2zoos,CentralParkisawonderfulplaceforchildrentohavefun.BanffNationalPark,thelargestparkinAlberta,Canada,wasopenin1885.Theparkisaslargeas6,641Whetherbycar,boat,bikeoronfoot,youcanenjoythebeautifulmountainsandlakes,aswellastheplantsandwildanimals.There’re3famousskiareasinthepark,whichattractsmillionsofpeopletocomeeverywinter.1．HydeParkisin .A．London B．Banff C．NewYork D．AlbertaThereare playgroundsinCentralPark.A．2 B．3 C．15 D．21 wasopentothepublicin1885.GreenParkC．BanffNational

HydeParkD．CentralParkD16、Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourdailylifeisbecomingmorecolorfulandmoreconvenientAnUnderwaterHotelItlookslikeaspaceshipbutitisactuallyapictureofanunderwaterhotel.Acompanyplanstobuildintheseawhichisabout18metresbelowthesurface.Thewholebuildingisunderwaterandyoucangettoitbyswimmingdiving.GoogleGlassGoogleGlassisapairofglasseswithabatteryhiddeninsidethe边框Itcanperformmanyofthesametasksassmartphones.Theglasshasahiddencameraandatinyscreen.Itisdesignedtotakehands-freephotosorvideosofanythingpeoplearedoing.ANewKindofShirtHatewashingclothes?You’regoingtolovethiskindofshirtmadebyanAmericanclothingcompany,Wool&Prince.Thisshirtcanbewornfor100straightdayswithoutwashing!TheWool&Princeshirtneverneeds烫).TheDigitalLibraryCanyouimaginewalkingintoalibraryandfindingallbookshaveturnedintocomputers?ThefirstbooklesspubliclibraryisplannedtoopeninSanAntonio,Texas.Computerswilltaketheplaceofbookssoon.HowdoyougettotheUnderwaterA．BytakingboatsC．Byswimminganddiving

B．BytakingaD．BytakingaplaneYouneedn’tuse whenyoutakephotosorvideowithGoogleGlass.A．acamera B．ascreen C．abattery D．your3．ThedigitalLibrarytellsussomethingaboutalibrarywithout .A．books B．computers C．bookshelves D．reader4．Whichoneofthefollowingcanreduceourhouseworkinourdailylife?TheunderwaterhotelC．TheWool&Prince

GoogleGlassD．ThedigitalOurdailylifeisimprovingbecauseof .A．morerobotsmakingourlifeconvenient B．hardworkofpeoplearoundtheworldC．moreandmorelatesthotelsandrestaurants D．thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyE17、LittleMike’sgrandmotherdiedweeksago.Hemissedherverymuch.OneafternoonMikewenttothecityparkwherehisgrandmotherusedtogo.Therehesawanoldlady.Shelookedverykind.Shewassittingthere,watchingpigeons（鸽子）LittleMikewentupandsatnexttoher.Hetookouthisfoodanddrinksandgavesometoher.Shesmiledathim.HersmilewasverysweetandMikewantedtoseeitagain.Sheseemedtounderstandhim,soonceshesmiled.Mikewasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandtalking.Asitwasdark,Mikegotuptoleave.Beforeheleft,hehuggedtheoldladyandshegavehimhersweetestsmile.WhenMikegothome,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookonhisface.“Imetanoldladyinthepark.HersmilewaslikethesmileIusedtoseeonGrandmother’sface.”Theoldladyalsoreturnedtoherhomehappily.Shetoldhersonshehadfoodanddrinkswithalittleboy.“HewasaslovelyasBill.”Shesaid.Hersonwassurprised,becausehehadneverbeensohappysinceBill,hergrandson,diedweeksago.LittleMikewenttotheparkand .playedwithpigeonsfedpigeonsmetanoldladysawafriendofhisgrandmother’s2．Theoldlady’ssmileshowed A．shehatedtomeettheboyshewantedtogetsomedrinksshemissedhersonshelikedthelittleboy3．Mikefeltveryhappybecause .A．hegavetheoldladysomefoodandtheoldlady’ssmilewaslikehisgrandmother’ssmilehemethisgrandmotherinthecityparkhesawmanylovelypigeonsinthe4．Mikeandtheoldlady .weregoodtoeach相互)kneweachotherwelloftenmetintheparkdidnothingthatafternoon5．WhatdowelearnfromtheWhenonefeelsunhappy,hemustgotoapark.OldpeoplearealwayskindandhappyChildrenshouldbepolitetooldpeople.Whenpeoplegetonwell,theyfeelhappy.F18、OnLunarNewEveonFeb18,2015，Beijinghadagoodday.PM2.5levelswerebelow50.However,thenicedayendedwithfireworkcelebrationsatnight.Inthefirsthourafterthestartofthecelebration,PM2.5levelsroseto500incertainpartsofthecity,withtheaverageacrossthecityaround400.AccordingtotheChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter,onLunarNewYear’sDay,airpollutionreached“dangerouslevels”in201Chinesecities,becauseoffireworks,withmorethan40ofthemseeing“seriouspollution”.Asaresult,thedebateonwhethertoban(禁止)fireworksduringtheSpringFestivalisalsoheatingup.Sinasurveyed3,000Internetusers,andresultsshowthatonly38percentofthepeoplesupportsettingofffireworks,and60percentareagainstit.“Isupportabanonfireworks,”anetizen(网民)nicknamedann019said.“Lightingfireworkscanonlybringproblems：airpollution,disturbingsleep,causingfireandexhaustingsanitationworkers(环卫工人).”Othersthoughtittobehardtobantraditions,andlightingfireworksduringholidayseasonswon’tcauselastingpollution.Some,however,suggestamoderate(温和的)waytosolvetheproblem.“Asatradition,fireworksabsolutelyaddtothefestival’shappiness.Theyshouldn’tbebannedtotally,”commentednetizenTracyontheChinaDailyonlineforum论坛“ButthetimeshouldbereducedForexampleitcanbeallowedjustduringNewYear’sEve,thefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearandtheLanternFestival.”causedseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sEve.ThefactoriesC．Thefireworks

ThecarsD．ThebadcitiessawseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sDay.A．201Around400

B．Morethan40D．500AccordingtoSina’ssurvey,overhalfoftheInternetusers settingofffireworks.areC．support

enjoyD．don’tcareaboutwasnotmentionedbythenetizennicknamedann019.A．ExhaustingsanitationworkersB．DisturbingsleepC．WastingmoneyD．CausingfireAccordingtothepassage,weknow isamoderatewaytosolvetheproblem.A．tobanfireworkstotallytoreducethetimeofsettingofffireworkstogetmorepeopletosetofffireworkstoneverchangethetraditionWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkA．Airpollution.B．A