山东济宁二中09-10学年高一下期中考试模拟试题-英语

山东省济宁二中2022-2022学年度高一下学期期中考试试题（英语）考生注意1、考试范围：必修3全册2、总分100分，时间120分钟。一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15小题，总分15分）1.Recentlyafilmwasmade_________PremierZhouEnlai.A.inchargeofB.inmemoryofC.insearchofD.incaseof2.Theteacherwon’thaveanystudent__________cheatingintheexams.A.beingtiredofB.gettingawaywithC.cuttingdownD.havingfunwith3._______parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As4.Yourstoryisveryinteresting;I’veneverheard_________before.A.abetteroneB.thebestoneC.thebetteroneD.agoodone5.—Wouldyoumindmycomingandhavingalookatyournewgarden?—_________.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,IdoB.NevermindC.Yes,pleaseD.Notatall6.ThecityofNanjingis_______theYangtzeRiverandJapanis_______theeastofChina.A.in;onB.on;toC.off;toD.on;in7._______you’vegotlotsofhomeworktodo,wewon’tholdapartythisweekend.A.InorderB.ButC.NowthatD.Sothat8.—Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?—No,thanks.Iam_________adietandI’mtryingto_________weight.A.on;loseB.on;putonC.in;haveD.in;lose9.Ifwe________yourknowledgewithmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.measureB.seekC.existD.combine10.PrimeMinister’sspeechisdeeplyimpressed_________mymemory.A.toB.overC.byD.on11.Ourschoolis_________thesmalloneinthedistance.A.threetimesasbigasB.biggerthanthreetimesC.asbigthreetimesasD.threetimestheschool12.Thesign“NOPARKING”onthepavementmeansyou________leaveyourcarhere.A.can’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.mustn’t13.Somevisitorsareamazedatthefact_________Australiaistheonlycountryintheworld______coversawholecontinent.A.that;thatB.what;whichC.that;whoseD.it;who14.Anumberofpeopleconsideritbad_________tosmokeinrailstation’swaitingarea.A.mannerB.mannersC.customD.habit15.Whenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimself____inthewoodsandhismobilephone_____.A.lied;hadbeenstolenB.lain;hadstolenC.lying;stolenD.laying;wasstolen二、完型填空（每小题1分，共15小题，总分15分）LangLangisafamousyoungpianistfromShenyang.Hewenttoa___16___schoolinBeijingwhenhewasjusteightyearsold.“Youneedfortune,butifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewillcome,”hisfathersaid.Whatmadehimsadwas___17___hispianoteacherinBeijingdidn’tlikehim.“Youdon’thavea___18___forplayingthepiano.Youwillneverbeapianist.”Asanine-year-oldboy,LangLangwasbadly___19___.Hedidn’twanttobea___20___anymore.Forthenexttwoweekshedidn’ttouchthepiano.___21___,hisfatherdidn’tsayanythingaboutit.Hewaited.Luckily,thedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimto___22___someholidaysongs.Hedidn’twantto,butasheplacedhisfingersonthepianokeys,he___23___thathecouldshowothersthathehadtalent.Thatdayhetoldhisfatherthathewantedtostudywithanew___24___.Hisfatherhadbeenwaitingtotheverywordsfor____25_____.Fromthatdayon,everythingturnedaround.Hestartedwincompetitions（比赛）.Inthe1994InternationalYoungPianistsCompetition,whenitwas___26___thatLangLanghadwonthefirstprize,hewastoo___27___toholdbackhistears.From1997to1999,LangLangspenttwoyearspracticinghardinPhiladelphia,..In1999hegavea___28___performanceatChicago’sRaviniaFestival.Hewasinvitedtoplayatgigs（特邀演出）inLincolnCenter___29___.LangLangfinallymanagedtowin___30___withhisself-confidenceandhardwork..16.A.footballB.pianoC.middleD.actors17.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.that18.A.storyB.pictureC.ideaD.talent19.A.hurtB.puzzledC.encouragedD.terrified20.A.singerB.pianistC.dancerD.athlete21.A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.If22.A.playB.singC.writeD.make23.A.apologizedB.toldalieC.chattedD.realized24.A.teacherB.classmateC.ministerD.waiter25.A.twoyearsB.twoweeksC.twomonthsD.twohours26.A.toldB.shoutedC.announcedD.smiled27.A.excitedB.sadC.shockedD.satisfied28.A.successfulB.cheerfulC.respectfulD.meaningful29.A.eastwardsB.towardsC.upwardsD.afterwards30.A.foodB.fortuneC.knowledgeD.money三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，总分30分）AMr.BlackandMr.Whiteweretwoveryfamousartistsinthecity.Theirdrawingswerealsoverypopularinthecity.Buttheytriedtoseewhocoulddrawthebestpicture.Onedaytheyaskedanoldmantobethejudge.Mr.Blackdrewanappletree.Heputhispictureinthefield.Soonthebirdscameandtriedtoeattheapples.Theoldmansawitandsaid,“Youhavecertainlywon.Mr.Whitecannotdrawsogoodapictureasyours.Butwewillgotoseehispicture.”TheywenttoMr.White’shouse.Therewerenothingbutredbeautifulcurtainsonthewall.Theoldmanasked,“Whereisyourpicture,Mr.White?”Hesaid,“Liftthecurtains,andyouwillfindmypicture.”Theoldmantriedtoliftthecurtainsbutfoundthattheyweredrawnthere.TheywereMr.White’spicture.Theoldmansaid,“Birdsthoughttheappleswerereal.Menthoughtthecurtainswerereal.SoMr.Whitewon.Hispictureisthebestone.”31.Mr.Blackdrew.A.anappletreeB.thebestpictureC.curtainsD.birds32.TheoldmanthoughtMr.Black’spicturewasgoodbecause.A.itwasinthefieldB.itwasanappletreeC.thebirdslikeditD.thebirdsthoughtitwasreal33.Mr.White’spicturewas.A.anappletreeB.curtainsC.nothingD.anoldman34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thebirdscameandatetheapplesup.B.TheoldmansaidMr.White’spicturewasthebestoneatlast.C.Thetwopictureswerenotsogood.D.ThecurtainsonthewallwererealBWatergoesaroundandaroundEarthinaneverendingjourneycalledthewatercycle（循环）.Thesunheatsuplakes,oceans,andotherwetplacesonEarth.Whenthewatergetswarmenough,itchangesintovapour.Plantsalsogiveofflotsofwatervapour.Someofthiswatervapourcoolsoffhighintheskyandbecomesclouds.ThenitfallsbacktoEarthinanewplaceasrainorsnow.Thiscyclehappensoverandoveragain.Thegroundcanabsorbwaterlikeasponge(海绵).Ifyoucouldseethisgroundwater,itwouldn’tlooklikealakeorriver.Thegroundwaterismixedinwiththerocksandsandthatlieinlayers(层)belowEarth’ssurface.Groundwatermovesalongslowly.Howslowly?Maybekilometresinonecentury.Someofthiswaterhasbeenundergroundforthousandsofyears.Andoncegroundwaterispumpedoutofthegroundfromadeepwell（井）bypeople,itmaytakehundredsofyearsforanotherwatertotakeitsplace.whichorderdoeswatergoaroundEarth?a.Falldownasrainorsnow.b.Heatedupbythesunonlakes,oceansandotherwetplaces.c.Cooloffhighinthesky.d.Formclouds.e.Changeintovapour.A.dacbeB.becdaC.caebdD.bceda36.Thegroundwaterseemsto________.A.bejustonthegroundB.bepurewaterlikethatinalakeorriverC.existinrocksandsandD.flowalonglikeriversorstreams37.Theunderlinedword“pumped”inthepassagecanbereplacedby________.A.runB.pushedC.drawnD.picked38.Whatconclusion（结论）canwedrawfromthepassage?A.Groundwatercanbequicklyreplacedbyotherwateroncepumpedout.B.Groundwaterisveryvaluable.C.Groundwaterhasnothingtodowithhumanbeings.D.Groundwatertravelinanunknownway.CSuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity（安全）.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyoubicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolampposts（灯柱）ortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles（车座）。LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshops.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikestop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyoupostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.RegistrationThereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.FinallyKeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.partgivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?______.A.Locks.B.Marking.C.Registration.D.BasicSecurity.underlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathief”means_______.A.helpyourecognizeyourbikeB.helpthepolicefindyoubicycleC.stopsomeonestealingyourbicycleD.stopyouworryingaboutyourlikearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle_________.A.inthebikeshopandyourcomputerB.inapolicestationandasecuritycompanyC.inasecuritycompanyandyouruniversityD.byyourselfandinasecuritycompanymainpurposeofthisarticleis_________.A.TotellyouwhattodoifyourbicycleisstolenB.tosuggestwayofkeepingyourbicyclesafeC.togiveyouadviceonwheretobuyagoodlockD.tosaywhyyoushouldn’tkeepyourbicycleinaquietplaceDPeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsible(有责任感的)citizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.ofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?_________.A.Parentsbringupchildren.B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.doyouthink“florists”do?_________.A.Theysellflowers.B.Theymakeandsellbread.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialgiftsforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.doyouthinkisrightabout“carnation”?_________.A.Ithasonlytwokindsofcolors.B.ItreferstothespecialclothespeoplewearonMother’sDayorFather’sDay.C.It’sakindofflowershowingloveandbestwishes.D.PeoplecanwearcarnationsonlyonthesecondSundayinMay.四.书面表达第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Nofirstlessonismoreimportantthantheoneonpersonalsafetyforkids.TheFirstLessonoftheNewTERM,aTVdocumentary(纪录片)abouthowtoprotectoneselfintimesofemergency,ismeanttoprovideschoolstudentswiththeknowledgeonself-protection.Itwillhelpstudentsincaseofnaturaldisasters,snowstormsorfloods.Therearetimeswhenonecanbehelplessandhopelessinmanylife-threateningsituations.Butthatdoesnotmeanwe_______theendoflifeatthattime.Manyexamplesshowthatenoughknowledgeaboutself-protectionalongwithenoughcourageanddeterminationcanhelpmanysurvive.ThemostrecentexampleisfromMayearthquakeinSichuanProvince.Thousandsofschoolkidswerekilledbycollapsed(坍塌的)schoolbuildings,whileallstudentsfromamiddleschoolsurvivesevenwithoutasingleonebeinghurt.That’sbecauseoftheirtimelyandorderlyescape,whichtheyhadbeendrilledineveryterm.Japanhassetagoodexampleforusinsafetylessons.SurvivalexercisesareheldinJapaneseschoolseveryyear.Withdifferentkindsofcompetitionsandtraining,schoolshelpthestudentsbeawareandcapableofsurvivingdisasters.It’sgoodtoseethisprogramisthecore(核心)ofanationalcampaigntowarnstudentstheimportanceofpersonalsafety.ChineseEducationMinistryhascalledonallschoolsnationwidetogivelessonsonself-protectionknowledgeintimesofemergencyeveryterm.Lifeisweakbutcanbestrengthenedwhenoneisequippedwithenoughknowledgeonhowtobestsurvive.willbehelpfulforstudentstosurvivenaturaldisasters?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words)_____________________________________________________________________intheblankinparagraph2withaproperphraseorwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin2words)_____________________________________________________________________isthepurposeofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words)_____________________________________________________________________sentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Studentswillbemorekeenanddeterminedinfaceofdisastersiftheyhavegotmuchknowledgeandexperienceaboutself-protection.___________________________________________________________________theunderlinedsentenceofthelastparagraphintoChinese._____________________________________________________________________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的朋友Jenny向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封邮件提些建议，开头已经为你写好。邮件内容要点如下：(1)注意合理饮食，多吃鱼、肉、蛋、豆类等，特别要注意多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃太多甜食。(2)注意锻炼身体，要劳逸