浙江杭州学军中学09-10学年高一下期中考试英语

浙江省杭州学军中学2022-2022学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试卷I．听力测试（共20小题；每小题分，满分10分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读了一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhydoesthewomanwanttogotoAmerica? A．Totakelanguagecourses. B．Toattendaconference. C．Tovisitsomefriends.2．WhatdoknowaboutPeterSmith? A．Heishavinglunchathome. B．Heisoutatthemoment. C．HeistalkingwithMary.3．Whatissaidaboutthewoman? A．Shespendsmorethansheearns. B．Shesavesaloteachmonth. C．Shehasatightbudget.4．Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers? A．TheyareknowntravelinginMexico. B．TheyhavebeentoafestivalinMexico. C．TheypaintedsomepicturesinMexico.5．Whatisthewomandoing? A．HelpingchildrenwithAIDS. B．RaisingmoneyforAfricanchildren. C．CollectinginformationonAfricanchildren.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatwasthemandoingduringtheearthquake? A．Shouting. B．Running. C．Sleeping.7.Howwasthemanwhentheearthquaketookplace? A．Hewasill. B．Hewashelpless. C．Hewasfrightened. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhydoestheboyloveSunday? A．Hecanplaybasketball. B．Hehasnoclassesatschool. C．HecanwatchsportsonTV.9．Whatistheboyexpectedtodo? A．Tohelpwithhousework. B．TowatchagameonTV. C．Tohaveagoodrest. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatissaidaboutmedicaldevelopmentinthefuture? A．Healthcarewillbefree. B．Cancermaybecured. C．AIDSmaydisappear.11．Whatwillmakedistantplacesmorepopularforholiday? A．Betterairservice. B．Fasterairtransport. C．Lowercostforairtravel.12．Whatisthetopicofthisinterview? A．Futurewaysoftravelling. B．Medicalprogressinthefuture. C．Changesoflifeinthenextdecade. 听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13．Whereisthewomangoingnow? A．Toanartmuseum. B．ToaChineserestaurant. C．Toanundergroundstation.14．Whydoesthewomancometothecity? A．Forbusiness. B．Fortraveling. C．Forshopping.15．Whydoesthemanrecommend(推荐)therestauranttothewoman? A．Theservicethereisgood. B．Thefoodthereistasty. C．Thepricethereislow.16．Accordingtotheman,whichisthebestmeansoftransporttotherestaurant? A．Thebus. B．Thetaxi. C．Theunderground. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatkindofpassagehaveyoujustheard? A．Apubliclecture. B．Aradioannouncement. C．Agovernmentstatement.18．Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent? A．Toincreasepeople’ssenseofenvironmentprotection. B．Toinvitepeopletojoinanenvironmentalorganization. C．Topersuadefamiliestohaveanoutinginthemountains.19．Howmanytreesaregoingtobeplantedtoday? A．7000. B．2000. C．4000.20．Whatdoesthespeakeradvicevolunteerstodo? A．Tolearnsometree-plantingskills. B．Tocomealonganytimetheylike. C．Tobringalongtheirgloves.II．单项填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分10分） 从四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．---Iwonder,MrAdams,______you’dmindusaskingafewquestions.---______.Iamallears. A．if;Yes,goahead B．whether;No,goahead C．that;Sure,goahead D．if;Sure,goahead22．---ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway? ---Thankyou.______. A．Itcouldn’tbebetter B．Ofcourseyoucould C．Ifyoulike D．It’suptoyou23．Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground______lookingforsomething. A．eventhough B．evenif C．asif D．onlyif24．Goingonatripinto______spacemustbequite______excitingexperience. A．/;the B．the;a C．the;an D．/;an25．Itisbad______totalkwithyourfinger______attheotherperson. A．manners;topoint B．manner,topoint C．manners,pointing D．manner,points26．______Maryfoundherlostpenthedaybeforeyesterday? A．Wheredoyouthinkitwasthat B．Doyouthinkwhereitwasthat C．Doyouthinkitwaswherethat D．Whereyouthinkitwasthat27．Howdiditcomeaboutthatyoufailedto______intimeforthemeetingyesterday? A．turndown B．turnover C．turnoff D．turnup28．Thegirl______ontheground______tomethatshehad______thepurseonthedesk. A．lay;lying;lied B．lied;lied;lied C．laid;laid;laidD．lying;lied;laid29．Henrywas_____strugglingatseabyaBritishship,_____hewasabletosurvivetheaccident. A．spotted;andthus B．discovered;thus C．founded;so D．seen;thus30．Everymeans______preventthewaterfrom______. A．areusedto;polluting

B．isusedto;polluting C．isusedto;polluted

D．isusedto;beingpolluted31．Heisthefirstpersonyoucanthinkof______,forheisalwayswillingto______isintrouble. A．relyingon;figureoutwho B．relyingon;helpoutwhomever C．torelyon;helpoutwhoever D．torelyon;makeoutnomatterwho32．______itwilldousharmorgoodremains______. A．If;tobeseen B．Whether;tobeseen C．That;seeing D．Whether;seen33．Thereisnodoubt______hesaidatyesterday’smeetingwastrue. A．what B．that C．thatwhat D．whatthat34．Thereason______hegavehisteacherforbeinglateis______therewasalotoftrafficontheroad. A．why;that B．that;because C．which;why D．that;that35．Itwasamatterof______wouldtaketheposition. A．who B．whoever C．nomatterwho D．whomever36．“Whateveryouwant,you____haveitsolongasyougetthebestresult,”saidtheboss. A．would B．oughtto C．shall D．could37．---Whocanitbethathasn’thandedinhiscomposition?---It______beRobinson.He______itinyesterday. A．will;shouldhand B．must;shouldhavehanded C．may;can’thand D．can;couldhavehanded38．IgottoloveHangzhou______Iwenttherein2022andthatwasthefirsttimethatI______LongjingTeA． A．thefirsttime;hadtasted B．forthefirsttime;hadtasted C．thefirsttime;havetasted D．forthefirsttime;tasted39．Insummerpeopleoftenweardarkglassesas______againstthebrightsunshine. A．permission B．protection C．prediction D．prevention40．---Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?---______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim. A．Generallyspeaking B．Ihavenoidea C．Tobehonest D．TomysurpriseIII．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Lastnight,Iwaswaitingforataxi.After5minutes,Iwas41.Thedriverseemedtobeangry.Iaskedhimwhatthe42was.Hesaidhehadjustcomefromtheairportwithouta43,whichwasbasically$70inlostfare.Overthecourseofthatride,theangerslowly44.Hementionedhehadreadanarticlesayingthe45peoplearetheonesthatgive,sohehopedhe’dhavemore46togiveinhislife.Iwasstartingto47beingwithhim!Wecontinuedtalkingaboutwhy48issobeneficialbothtothegiverandthereceiveranddifferentwaysto49it.Aswearrivedatmydestination,I50myfare.ButIpulledoutanextra$20andsaid,“Sincewe’vebeentalkingaboutgivingthiswholetime,Iwantedtosharethat51withyou.I’vealreadypaidmyfare,buthere’sanextralittlebit.Youcan52it,sinceyou’realreadydown$70fromtheairport.Butifyouwanttoexperiencethe53ofthegift,thentellthenextpassengerinthistaxithattheirrideisagiftfromanotherandtheycan54theirgratitudeinwhateverway.” Themanturnedtowardme,tearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Sir,Ihaveabetter55.Yougivethat$20toa56personaroundhereandI’lltreatthenextpassengerwitha57ridemyself.”Wow.Thismanwas5810minutesago.Igotoutandwalkedaroundtryingtofindsomeonewhoneededhelp59headingtomydestination. Itwasanhonormeetingthatdriverand60thelessonofhoweveryoneiscapableofgiving.41．A．gottenoff B．putdown C．calledup D．pickedup42．A．question B．time C．problem D．cost43．A．friend B．stranger C．driver D．customer44．A．diedout B．appeared C．dieddown D．diedoff45．A．happiest B．poorest C．richest D．strongest46．A．kindness B．chances C．suggestions D．money47．A．mind B．stop C．allow D．enjoy48．A．collecting B．giving C．receivingD．existing49．A．practise B．explain C．watch D．consider50．A．printed B．recorded C．paidD．examined51．A．adventure B．information C．language D．feeling52．A．refuse B．raise C．keep D．spend53．A．direction B．power C．weight D．size54．A．share B．earn C．forget D．miss55．A．gift B．idea C．opinion D．ride56．A．homeless B．native C．nice D．brave57．A．long B．comfortable C．free D．safe58．A．bored B．tired C．rude D．angry59．A．after B．before C．when D．as60．A．learning B．preparing C．finishing D．providingIV．阅读理解(共11小题，每题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Itallbeganaswewerestandinginfrontofthebathroommirror,whileIfixedAmanda'sblondehair.Isaid,“Iloveyou,AmandA．”“And,Iloveyou,”shereplieD．“Well,Iloveyoumore.”Hereyeslitupassherecognizedthecue(暗示)forthestartofanother“Iloveyoumore”match.“Nuh-uh,”shelaugheD．“Iloveyouthemost.”“Iloveyoubiggerthanavolcano!”Icountered---afavoritefamilyphraseinthesebattlesoflove.“But,Mom,IloveyoufromheretoChinA．”Acountryshe’slearningaboutfromournewneighborsupthestreet. Wevolleyedbackandforthafewfavoritelines.“Iloveyoumorethanpeanutbutter.”“Well,Iloveyoumorethantelevision.”“Ievenloveyoumorethanbubblegum.”Itwasmyturnagain,andImadethemovethatusuallybroughtvictory.“Iloveyoubiggerthantheuniverse!”Onthisday,however,Amandawasnotgoingtogiveup.Icouldseeshewasthinking.“Mom,”shesaidinaquietvoice,“Iloveyoumorethanmyself.” Istopped,surprisedbyhersincerity.HereIthoughtIknewmorethanshediD．IthoughtIknewatleasteverythingthatsheknew.ButIdidn’tknowthis.Myfour-year-olddaughterknowsmoreaboutlovethanher28-year-oldmom.61．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthetwopeople_____________.A．oftenquarreledwitheachother B．feltboredaboutthereallifeC．werefixingeachother’shair D．lovedeachotherdeeply62．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage? A．ILoveYouMore B．MyDaughterGrowsUp C．Parents’Love D．Children’sLoveB Imaginethis:yourchildhasjustbeeninvolvedinanemergency(紧急事件).Youcall911.ThemedicalworkersrushinandbeginaskingyouquestionsastheyworktorescueyourchilD．Buttheyalsoaskquestionsaboutyourchild’smedicalhistory.It’shardtothinkclearly.Youbegintoanswerandthenendupsaying,“Idon’tremember.Idon’tknow.”So,manydoctorssuggestthatparentskeeparecordoftheirchildren’simportanthealthfactshandy.Thiscanoftenhelpthemedicalteammakeabetterandmorerapiddiagnosis(诊断)ofaproblematatimewhentimereallycounts. Themostimportantinformationtoknowisthechild’sallergies(过敏).Itisespeciallycrucialifthechildisallergictoanymedicine---penicillin,forexample.Foodallergiescancomeintoplay,too,somakenoteofthoseaswell.Childrenwhohavebeenhospitalizedinthepastmayhavedevelopedlatex(胶乳)allergies.Oftenthisinformationcanhelpemergencyworkersfindacauseforproblemslikebreathingdifficulties. Keepalistofanymedicine,includingwhatyourchildisnowtaking.Somemedicinescancauseanadversereactionwhentheyaretakentogether,sothedoctorsneedthisinformationbeforetheygiveyourchildanything.You’llneedtoknowwhenthechildtookthemedicinelastandhowmuchwastaken. ItisalsoimportanttotellemergencyworkersaboutanyhealthproblemorillnessyourchildhashaD．Thesepre-existingconditionscanhaveahugeeffectonthetypeoftestsandtreatmentinanemergency. Considerhavinganychildwhohasahealthproblemwearatagaroundhisneck.Thiskindofrapidnoticecanhelpdoctorswhoareprovidingemergencycare,especiallyifyourchildsuddenlybecomesillatdaycare,school,orafriend’shouse.63．HowmanytypesofallergiesarementionedinParagraph2? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.64．Theunderlinedword“adverse”inParagraph3probablymeans__________. A．beneficial B．harmful C．physical D．emotional65．Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthispassage? A．Everybodyshouldlearnsomethingaboutfirstaid. B．Childrencaneasilydevelopallergies. C．Doctorsusuallyhavedifficultysavingachildinanemergency. D．Parentsshouldkeeparecordoftheirchildren’shealthfacts.CTrueEndofanEra SURPRISE,surprise---DavidBeckhamisinthenewsagain!Sure,theEnglandfootballstarwasneveronetoshyawayfromtheheadlines.ButthistimeitseemspeoplearetalkingasmuchaboutwhatBeckhamisnotdoingaswhatheis. Beckhamwon’tbeplayingforEnglandatthe2022WorldCupinSouthAfricA．AninjuryhepickedupwhileplayingforACMilanwilllikelyrulethe34-year-oldoutforfourmonths.ItcouldbeasadendtothecareerofaplayerwhohasgivenhisalltoEnglandsincehisdebut(首次登场)in1996.Butratherthanfeelingsorryfortheloss,somepeoplearefinallycallingforustomoveonfromtheBeckhamobsession(着迷). “TheromanticwishofhimseizingthedayandinspiringEnglandtoglorywaspoppycock(胡扯),”accordingtoaneditorialintheGuardian.ItarguedthatBeckhamispasthisbestandwouldonlyhaveplayedaminorroleattheWorldCupanyway.ButyoumightnothaveguesseditfromthereactionoftherestofEngland. BritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownsentBeckhama“getwellsoon”message,andaScottishpoetevenwroteapoemabouttheinjury,comparingBeckhamtotheGreekheroAchilles.ButisitpossibletoforgetaboutBeckham?OverhiscareerBeckhamhasembodied(体现)everythingtheEnglishliketothinkisgoodabouttheircountry.Beckhamwasneverthemostnaturallygiftedoffootballers,buthereachedthetopthroughhardworkanddetermination.Henevergaveup,evenwhenthingslookedhopeless.Andevenasasuperstar,heneverforgotwherehecamefrom. Forthis,theEnglishtookhimtotheirhearts.NotadaygoesbywithoutseeingBeckham’snameinthenewspapers,buttherealityishisfantasticcareeriscomingtotheenD．Ofcourse,itissadthathe’llmisstheWorldCup,butthisisachanceforEnglandtofindanewhero.Asaglobalicon(偶像)wewillcertainlymisshimplayingforEnglandinSouthAfricathissummer.ButIthinkit’stimewefinallygiveBeckhamabreakfromtheheadlines.Choosethebestanswer:66．WhichofthefollowingmaynotbearesultofBeckham’sinjury? A．Notbeingabletotakepartinthe2022WorldCupinSouthAfricA． B．NotbeingabletoplayforEnglandforfourmonths. C．Peopleforgettinghim. D．Thisinjuryperhapsendinghiscareer.67．______gaveBeckhamanegativeevaluation. A．GordonBrown B．AneditorialintheGuardian C．AScottishpoet D．MostBritishpeople68．WhichisnotthereasonforitbeinghardforpeopletoforgetBeckham? A．HehasembodiedBritishgoodcharacteristicsandtraits(特征). B．Heisoneofthemostnaturallygiftedfootballers. C．Heisdeterminedtoachievehisgoals. D．Healwaysremembershiscountry.D AntarcticaisthesouthernmostplaceonEarth,anditislargerthantheUnitedSatesand95%ofitiscoveredwithice.Theiceis5kilometersthickatplacesanditnevermelts.Atleastthatiswhatwethought,butletuskeepitthatwayfornow. TheiceseemstobealiveasitworksitswaytowardstheseA．Itformsaniceshelfoverthewater.TheedgebreaksawayfromtheshelfandfallsintotheseA．Fromhereitdrifts.Nowbigpiecesoficebecomeicebergsthatcanbe160kmlong.Theynowdriftnorthuntiltheyfinallymeltandbecomepartoftheocean.ThisprocessispartofabiggerprocesswhichinturnformsacoolingsystemforEarth.ThisissoimportantthatnocountryisallowedtocontrolthisareA．Thetreaty(agreement)signedby12countriesatfirstandlaterjoinedbymore,wastopreventanycountryharmingtheplanetwithirresponsiblebehavior. Thetreatybasicallystatesthat: Antarcticacanbeusedforpeacefulpurposesonly. Nocountrymaybuildamilitarybasethere. Nocountrymaydoanucleartestthere. Nocountrymaydumpnuclearwastethere. Scientistsworkingtherewillsharetheirinformation. Someotherrulesaretheretoprotectthepenguinsandseals. Nodogsmayrunloose. Noplanesmaylandnearlargegroupsofanimals. Noguns,explosives,ortractorsmaybeusedneartheanimals. Mostimportantisthateverymembercaninspectanyoftheotherbasesifhesuspectsthatthetreatyrulesarebeingbroken. Whilethetreatyisnotfoolproof（万无一失的）,itdoesplayaveryimportantpartintheprotectionofAntarcticA．Themorepeoplerealizetheeffectsthatpollutionhasonthiscontinent,thebiggerthepressurewillbeonGovernmentstochangethewaytheylookatpollution.69．WhywasitimportanttosignatreatyforAntarctica? A．BecausetheiceonAntarcticawillfinallymeltintotheocean. B．BecauseAntarcticaiscoveredwith5kilometersthickice. C．BecauseAntarcticabalancesthetemperatureofEarth. D．BecausetherearemanybigicebergsinAntarcticA．70．WhatistheprocessofthemovementoficeinAntarctica? A．Iceshelf---seawater---iceberg---ice. B．Seawater---ice---iceberg---iceshelf. C．Iceberg---iceshelf---ice---seawater. D．Ice---iceshelf---iceberg---seawater.71．WhatisincludedintheAntarcticatreaty? A．ThereisnosecretresearchinformationinAntarcticA． B．DogsarenotallowedtoberaisedinAntarcticA． C．Wastecan’tbethrownawayinAntarcticA． D．Peoplecan’tbringtheirgunstoAntarcticA．V．单词拼写(共8小题，每题1分，满分8分)72．Whenyoua________________tosomeone,yousaythatyouaresorrythatyouhavehurtorupsetthemorcausedtroubleforthem.73．D________________inherbestclothes,thegirltriedtomakeherselfnoticedattheparty.74．Healwaysmeanswhathesays.Inotherwords,healwayskeepshisw________________.75．Manystudentshadtheirhaircutattheb________________neartheschoollastweekenD．76．Comparedtootherchildren,thislittleboywasi________________verylucky.77．AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatp________________intheworlD．78．G________________warminghasbeenaserioussocialproblemwhichattractsmuchpublicattention.79．Hisl________________vocabularyleadstohisfailureoftheEnglishtest.VI．用所给词组的正确英语形式填空（其中有两个是多余的）：(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)及时，总有一天阻止，制止依靠，信赖允许某人干某事出发，动身，使爆炸被放过，不受惩罚暗中监视，侦查解释，说明;盛装，打扮，装饰纪念，追念使……想起守信用，履行诺言80．---Didyoucatchyourplane?---Yes,wegottherejust__________________.81．---Willyougofishingthisafternoon?---Well,itall__________________theweather.82．Agangofboyswereoftenseen__________________fireworksinthestreet.83．Weshouldfindsomewaysto_______________theharmfulgas_______________spreading.84．Hergenuineloveforyoumay__________________whatshehassacrificed(牺牲)tomakeyousucceeD．85．Thespycaught__________________themilitarybasewassentencedto20yearsinprisonandwaslimitedwithnorelativevisiting.86．Yourhairandeyes__________________me__________________yourmother.87．Wecanbelieveinhimforheisalways__________________.88．Don’ttrytocheatinyourexamination---you’llnever__________________it.89．Thepartyisnotveryformal,sothere’snoneedto__________________---comeasyouare.VII．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Duringthesummerholidaysinthisyear,IthoughtIshalldosomethingmeaningfullyinsteadofstayingathome,butIgotajobataKFCfast-foodrestaurantandworkedthereasacleaner.Iworkedsevenhoursadayforthreeweeks.Thejobwashardandboredandseemedendless,that