湘教版英语八上Unit1单元测试及答案

Unit1单元测试(满分：120分；时间：100分钟)题号第一部分第二部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ得分第一部分：听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确应答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()1.A.Iagree. B.Wearegladto. C.Ofcourse,wewill.()2.A.Notatall. B.No,Iwon’t. C.Yes,Ido.()3.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Notatall. C.Right.()4.A.No,Iwon’t. B.Notatall. C.I’dbegladto.()5.A.Twiceaweek. B.Foralongtime. C.No,Idon’t. Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5分）()6.A.Theyarerunning. B.Theyarefighting. C.Theyaretalkinghappily.()7.A.No,hedoesn’t. B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesn’t,butWangJunfengdoes.()8.A.Playedbasketball. B.Flewakite. C.Swam.()9.A.Milk. B.Coffee . C.Orangejuice.()10.A.At4:15. B.At4:20. C.At4:30.Ⅲ.听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。（5分）()11.LiLeiandJanewillplayfootballonSunday.()12.JanesometimesgoesswimmingonSundays.()13.LiLei’sfatheroftengotoseehisbrotheronSundays.()14.JaneandherfatheroftengooutonSundaysbybike.()15.LiLeidoesn’tthinkfishingisinteresting.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）()16.Whowasagoodplayer?A.Peter. B.Sam. C.Thegoalkeeper.()17.Whendidthematchstart?A.Atthree. B.Atfour. C.Atseven.()18.Whatwastheresult(结果)inthefirsthalfofthematch?A.1to0. B.0to0. C.2to0.()19.WhendidSamkicktheballtotherightcornerofthegoal?A.Inthefirsthalfofthematch.B.Atthebeginningofthematch.C.Attheendofthematch.()20.Whatwastheresultofthematch?A.0to0. to2. to0.第二部分：笔试(100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.—Wouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisafternoon?—I’dloveto.ButI____playtabletennisbetweenclasses.A.amgoing B.amgoingto C.am D.goingto()2.Heprefers____to____.A.swim;toskate B.swims;skatingC.swimming;skating D.toswim;toskate()3.Anngrows____.A.tallerandtaller B.thetallest C.tallest D.tall()4.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I’mgoingtoBeijingtosee____.A.alltheplacesofinterests B.alltheplacesofinterestC.allplaceofinterest D.allplaceofinterest()5.Wewill____thecityfootballclub.Wouldyoulike____us?A.join;tojoin B.join;takepartinC.takepartin;join D.join;totakepartin()6.Wemusttellpeople____importantitistoprotectourlakes(湖泊),rivers,seasandoceans(海洋).A.what B.very C.how D.too()7.—Whatwillyoudo____thecomingtrip?—Atfirstmakeaplan,Ithink.A./ B.for C.about D.of()8.—Shallwegotothepark?—____A.Yes,weshall. B.Goodidea. C.I’dlove. D.No,weshan’t.()9.—Congratulations!LiMing,you’rethewinnerintherunningrace.Areyouhappy?—Yes,butverytired____.A.aswell B.too C.either D.aswellas()10.—Hi,I’mXiaoLi,I’mverygladto____friends____you.—Metoo.I’mXiaoWang.A.get;like B.make;with C.get;with D.make;to()11.Theyarebusy____now____themselvesup.A.exercise;building B.doingsports;cheerC.exercising;tobuild D.dosports;build()12.—Whichdoyouprefer,singingordancing?—Iprefersinging.—Doyousingmuch?—Yes,____.A.seldom B.quiteabit C.never D.Iam()13.Thisisa____passage(短文).Canyoureaditforme?A.200word B.200-word C.200-words D.200ofwords()14.It’sbadforustoeat____chips.A.toomuch B.toomany C.muchtoo D.manytoo()15.EveryoneknowsChinaisgetting____.A.strongandstrong B.morestrongandstrongC.strongerandstronger D.strongestandstrongestⅡ.情景交际。（5分）在空白处填入合适的句子补全对话。A:TomorrowisSunday.16?B:I’mgoingtovisitmyuncle’sfarmwithmyfather,Betty.A:Where’shisfarm?17?B:No,notveryfar.It’sabouthalfanhour’swalk.A:MayIgowithyou?B:Sure.A:18?B:We’llgotherebybike.A:19?B:Let’smeetattheparkgate.A:OK.Butwhenshallwemeet?B:20seveninthemorning.A:Allright.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyou.9.20.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Itwascloudythatday.Amanwassittingina21office.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthis22.“Ilikefootball,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasehelpme.Mylifehas23beenagoodonesinceIbecame24infootballanditisgettingworseandworse.Ican’teven25wellatnight.WhenIclosemy26,I’moutthereinthefootballfield27afteraflyingball.WhenIwakeup,I’mmore28.WhatcanIdonow?”Thedoctorsatbackandsaid,“You29todoyourbestnottodreamaboutfootball.Beforeyouarefallingasleep,tryto30aboutsomethingelse.Ifyoudothat,Ithinkyouwillbebetter.”()21.A.teacher’s B.doctor’s C.post D.master’s()22.A.problem B.medicine C.question D.patience()23.A.even B.ever C.never D.already()24.A.good B.interested C.like D.well()25.A.read B.awake C.sleep D.do()26.A.eyes B.doors C.books D.ears()27.A.flying B.jumping C.riding D.running()28.A.careful B.tired C.important D.quick()29.A.have B.must C.may D.can()30.A.see B.talk C.teach D.thinkⅣ.阅读理解。（40分）(A)China’stennispairLiTingandSunTiantiantookpartinthewomen’sdoublesintheAthensOlympicGamesonAugust22nd,2022.AlltheChinesefeltverygladbecauseitwasthefirsthistoric(历史性的)goldmedal(金牌)forChinafromtheOlympictenniscourt.LiTing,bornonJanuary5thin1980inHubei,is180cmtalland72kg.Shetookpartinmanygamesanddidverywell.HerteammateSunTiantianwasborninHenanonOctober13th,1981.Sunis175cmtalland64kg.Thetwogirlsseldomgohomebecausetheyhavetotrain(训练)formanykindsofgames.Theymisstheirfamiliesbuttheyknowtrainingismoreimportantthanstayingathome.()31.LiTingandSunTiantiantookpartin____inAthensOlympicGamesin2022.A.thewomen’ssingles B.thewomen’sdoublesC.themen’ssingles D.themen’sdoubles()32.TheywonthefirsthistoricgoldmedalforChinafromtheOlympic____court.A.tabletennis B.tennis C.basketball D.football()33.LiTingwasbornon____in____.A.thefifthofJanuary,1980;Hefei B.thetwelfthofOctober,1981;HefeiC.thefifthofJanuary,1980;Hubei D.thetwelfthofOctober,1981;Hubei()34.BothLiTingandSunTiantianare____.A.shortgirls B.tallgirls C.tallboys D.shortboys()35.Theunderlined(画线)word“seldom”means____.A.often B.notoften C.usually D.always(B)Amanhadaparrot.Everydaythemansaidnewwordstotheparrot.“Hello!”hesaidtoit.Andthen,“Good-bye!”Onedaytheparrotwasnotinitscage.Itwasflyingabouttheroom.Themancameintotheroomandsawtheparrot.“Whatareyoudoing?”theparrotrepeated.Themanlaughed,thenhewentouttovisithisfriends.Thateveningathiefcametothehouse.Hewalkedroundthehouseandlookedintothewindows.Therewasnooneathome.Thethiefbrokethedoorandwentintothebedroom.Hestole(偷)manythingsfromthehouseandputthemintohisbag.Thebagwassoonfull.Thethiefcarrieditandwalkedtothedoor.Therewasnoonethere.“Whatareyoudoing?”avoiceasked.Thethiefjumpedhighintotheairanddroppedhisbag.Thenheranoutofthehouseanddowntheroad.“Whatareyoudoing?”thevoicesaidagain!“Hello!Good-bye!”根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()36.Theparrotisakindofbirdthatcanbetrained(训练)totalk.()37.Thethiefgotintotheroomtovisithisfriend.()38.Thethiefranoutofthehousebecausehewasveryfrightened.()39.Thethieftookmanythingsoutofthehouseatlast.()40.Itwasthemanwhosaid“Whatareyoudoing?”(C) Intheyear2050,whatwillthingsbelike?Let’smakeitthebirthdayofyourlittleboy.HisnameisAlan.Alanwakesyouatseveno’clock.“Happybirthday!”Hesay.“You’llfindyourpresentsinthelivingroom.”Youdon’thavetohurry(急忙).Why?Yourjobstartslateinthemorning.Machines(机器)domostofyourwork.Youdon’tneedtoworkmanyhours.WhileAlanopenshispresents,youturnonyourcolorTV.Youwatchandhearthemorningnews.“It’stimetogetdressed(穿衣服),Alan!”youcallatlast,“CometoseethenicenewclothesIhaveboughtforyou.”Guesswhattheclothesaremadeof.Paper?Glass?Orsomethingwedon’tevenknowabouttoday?Alan’sbirthdaybreakfastisnotcooked.Why?Thefoodmaybeallreadytoeat.Youmayeatitlikecandy.Atlastyoustartforwork.Butyoudon’tgobycar.Youstepontoamovingsidewalk.Itmovesyoualongtoatrainstation.There,youtakeatrain.Howwillitrun?Ontherail(轨道),highoverthestreet?Orwillitrideonair?Threeo’clockcomes.Yourworkisdonefortheday.“I’llcallhome,”yousay.Alananswersthepicturephone.Youandhecanhearandseeeachother.“Whatshallwedoforyourbirthday?”youask.“Shallweputonourrocket(火箭)belts(带子)andtakeashorttrip?Orshallwegoforarideinaflyingboat?”Alancouldsay,“Iwanttorideinarocketship!Let’sflytothemoon!”()41.Whatwillyourlifebelikeintheyear2050?A.Lifewillbeharderthen.B.Everythingwillbemoreconvenient(方便的)then.C.Youhavetospendmoretimeonworkandstudy.D.Youneedn’tgotowork.()42.Intheyear2050,clothesmaybemadeof____.A.somethingverydifferentB.onlysilkC.cottononlyD.anything()43.Intheyear2050,you____.A.mustprepareyourfoodyourself.B.maynothavetocookyourmealsC.needn’tgotostoresforfood.D.canhaveanythingformeal()44.Itwillbe____foryoutotakearideinarocketship.A.impossible(不可能的)B.necessaryC.possible(可能的)D.must()45.Youstepontoamovingsidewalk.Thewordsidewalkmeans____.A.notthemainroadforcarsB.smallroadforpeopletowalkonC.smallrailwayD.path(道路)atthesideofastreetforpersonsonfoot(D)In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,Greece.Fromthenon,manycountrieshadsuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasEngland,France,Germany,Canada,theU.S.A.,SpainandAustralia.Aftermorethanahundredyears,theGamesreturnedtoitshometownintheyearofacountryhostedtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmadeanemblem（会徽）.TheemblemoftheAthens2022In2022,BeijingwillhosttheOlympics.Itsemblemis“Jing”.ItmeansthecapitalofChinaanditisalsolikearunnerordancer.Therunningfigure（人形）oftheemblemshowsthespirit（精神）oftheOlympics:Faster,higherandstronger.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。wasthefirstmodernOlympicGamesheld?___________________________________________47.WhatdopeoplemakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?___________________________________________manyyearspassedwhenAthensheldtheOlympicGamesonceagain?___________________________________________thecharacter（图案）of“Jing”meanthecapitalofChina?___________________________________________’sthespiritoftheOlympicGames?___________________________________________Ⅴ.词汇。（10分）(A)用所给词的正确形式填空。51.Ioftenseesomeyoungmen(run)inthestreet.52.I’msorryfor(lose)yourbook.53.Webelieveyoucando(well)nexttime.54.Who(invent)basketballin1891?55.Nick(visit)hisauntwithhisparentsnextmonth.(B)根据汉语提示完成句子。56.Tom(花两个小时)intheNetBar(网吧)everyweek.57.Swimmingisagoodwayto(保持健康).58.(将要有)moretallbuildingsinBeijingin2022.59.Kangkangisvery(喜欢)sports.60.Oneofmyteammatesfellill,sohecan’t(训练)withusnow.Ⅵ.综合填空。（5分）从下框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面短文。into,get,invent,on,play,real,throw,member,have,noBasketballisanAmericangame.AmannamedJamesNaismith61itinwantedtoplayagameinsideinwinter.Thefirst62gamewasplayedin1892.Naismithputuptwopeach(桃形的)baskets.Therewerenineplayers63eachside.Theplayerstriedto64theballintothebaskets.Therewere65holes(洞)inthebottom(底部)ofthebaskets.Whenaballwent66thebasket,itstayedthere.Thegame67tostop.Aplayerclimbedupto68theball.Itwasaslowgame.Afterawhile,peopleusednet(网)baskets.Theycutthebottomoutofthebaskets.Atfirst,manypeoplecouldplay.Nowonlytenteam69playthegame.Therearefive70oneachside.Todaybasketballisaverypopulargame.0.Ⅶ.书面表达。（15分）（A）看图写话。（5分）begoingto make,strong turndownfit,active helpwith4.75.（B）假设2022年奥运会已经开始了，你作为一名奥运会的志愿者向外国朋友介绍一下北京。80词左右。（10分）听力材料：Unit1单元测试Ⅰ.1.Willyoucomeandcheeruson?2.Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?3.I’msorryforwhatIsaid.4.Willyoucomeandjoinourbaseballclub?5.Howoftendoyoudosports?Ⅱ.6.W:Jeff,youarealwayssocareless!M:Itriedmybest.W:Youmissedagoal.Shameonyou!M:Alice,youshouldn’tspeaktomelikethis.Q:WhatareJeffandAlicedoing?7.M:WangJunfeng,doyouplaybaseballmuch?M:No,seldom.Howaboutyou,XuJian?M:Quitealot.Q:DoesXuJianlikeplayingbaseball?8.W:Tom,whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterdayafternoon?M:IplayedbasketballwithJackandsomeotherboys.W:Doyouoftendothatafterschool?M:No.SometimesIplayfootball.SometimesIgoswimming.Q:WhatdidTomdoafterschoolyesterdayafternoon?9.M:Suedoesn’tlikemilkatall.Shelikesorangejuiceverymuch.W:Yes,Ithinkso.Q:WhatdoesSuelike?10.W:Thereisgoingtobeafootballgameintheafternoon.M:Whenwillitstart?W:At4:30.Q:Whenwillthefootballgamebegin?Ⅲ.W:Hello,LiLei!M:Hi.WillyoucomeandplayfootballwithusonSunday,Jane?W:Sorry,Ican’t.Mydadwilltakemeoutinhiscar.M:Doyouoftengoout?W:Sometimes.WealsogoswimmingonSundays.M:Doyoulikeswimming?W:Yes,Ido.Bytheway,whatdoyoudoonweekends?M:DadandIoftengotoseemyuncleonSundaysandsometimeswegofishing.W:Isitinteresting?M:Ofcourse.Ⅳ.Samisagoodplayer.LastSaturday,therewasafootballmatch.Thematchstartedatthreeo’clock.Bothteamsplayedverywell.Itwasveryexciting,buttherewasnoscoreinthefirsthalfofthematch.Afterhavingarestfortenminutes,thetwoteamscontinuedthegame,buttherewasstillnoscore,either.Untilitwasalmostthee