陕西省渭南市希望高中2022学年高一上学期期中考试

希望高中2022—2022学年高一第一学期期中英语考试题（全卷共120分，时长120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（共80分）一、单项填空：（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Theoldladyiseasy_________.alongwithgetalongwithalongbegotalongwith2、Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_________losehisjob.notastoasnottoastonotsoasto3、Itwasin1969_________twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.4、Manyanimalssuffer_________coldandhungerinwinter.5、Heaskedme_________.wouldIcomebackIhadn’tattendedthemeetingmuchdidthenewbikecostwasIgoingtotakeaholiday6、——Shallwegotothezootomorrow?_________.doesn’tmatter’snothingidea!’rewelcome7、——Oh,It’syou!I_________you.——Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.’trecognize’trecognized’trecognized’trecognize8、Thepartthatelectricity_________inourlifeisveryimportant.9.——Whathasmadeyousohappy,Mary?——Oh,I’vejust_________.anoldfriendIhaven’tseenforyears.upinoutacross10、Hisstoryis_________hisownexperiencewhenhewasstudyinginHarvarduniversity.inononin11、______studentsareparactising______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.numberof;tospeakgreatdealof;spokengreatmany;speaknumberof;speaking12、Alicepreferstostayathomedoinghouseworkratherthan_______onSundays.gooutoutoutout13、Mymoney_________,ImustgotothebanktodrawoutsomeofmysavingsbeforeIhavenoneinhand.runoutrunningoutbeenrunoutbeingrunout14、Manypeoplewhoareoutof______workareliving_______poorlife.;the;不填;aD.不填;a15、Thankyouforpersuadingmymother_________thearmy.mejoinmejoinletmejoinletmetojoin16、Thepen_________shewriteslettersisbroken.whichwhich17、_______fromthenumberofcars,therewerenotmanypeopleattheclubyet.judgejudged18、Thatmanappearstobeanexpertinthisfieldofwork._______.heknowsnothingaboutit.faramatteroffactotherwordsall19、Theyarefighting_________us_________theenemy.;against;against;for;for20、Mikeisaperson_________youcan_______whenyouareintrouble.A.不填；turnoff;turnto;turnon;turnup二、完形填空：（共20小题，每小题分，共30分）IwasninewhenIsensedthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenmyparents.Atfirst,MomandDad21nottoargueinfrontofme,butIsawthattheytalkedtoeachother22.WhenIwasfinallytoldthatmyparentsweregoingto23,Igotfrightened.“HowcanMomandDaddothisterriblethingto24!”Ifeltverylonely.25livingwithoneparent,Iwastolivehalftheweekwithmymother,and26withmyfather.Thedayfinallycamewhenmymothermovedtoanotherplace.Ifollowedherclosely-Ihadtoknow27shewaseveryminutejusttomakesureshehadn’t28.Later,whenIwasatmy29place,Icalledherforalmostany30.Iwasveryanxious—31hersickordeadonacoldlonelystreet,ortakingaplaneoutofthecountry!Intime,though,Ibecame32anxiousaboutMomandDad’sseparation.Itriednottothinkaboutthegreat33inmyfamily.Istillvisitedmyfriends,didmyhomework34SinceMomandDad’sseparation,Ihavelearnedtobesuitablefor35conditions.Irealizethatmyparentshavetolivetheirownlives.Insome36,theseparationhasbroughtme37bothMomandDadbecausewe’vehadtofacealotofrealproblemsthatwecouldn’t38from.Andwe’vealllearnedtobemoreopenwith39.Wemayliveintwoseparatehouseholds（家庭）,butwe40considerourselvesafamily.andlessandthenandonorlessofofofof’s’s’swellusualmoreawaytofromtoofotherpeople三、阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）APeoplelikedifferentkindsofvacations.Somegoswim,fish,cookoverafireandsleepoutside.Othersliketostayatahotelinanexcitingcity.Theygoshoppingalldayandgodancingallnight.OrmaybetheygosightseeingtoplacessuchasDisneyland,theTaiMahalortheLouver.Somepeopleareboredwithsightseeingtrips.Theydon’twanttobe“tourists”.Theywanttohaveanadventure—asurprisingandexcitingtrip.Theywanttolearnsomethingandmaybehelppeopletoo.Howcantheydothis?Sometravelcompaniesandenvironmentalgroupsareplanningspecialadventures.Sometimesthesetripsaredifficultandfulloftheworld.Somevolunteersspendtwoweeksandstudytheenvironment.Othersworkwithanimals.Otherslearnaboutpeopleofthepast.Wouldyoulikeanadventure（冒险）intheFarNorth?AteamofvolunteersisleavingfromMurmansk,Russia.TheleaderofthistripisaprofessorfromAlasksa.He’sworriedaboutchemicalsfromfactories.Heandthevolunteerswillstudythispollutionintheenvironment.Ifyoulikeexerciseandcoldweather,thisisagoodtripforneedskisixteenkilometerseveryday.Doyouenjoyoceananimals?Youcanspendtwotofourweeksin,youcanteachlanguagetodolphins.Dolphinscanfolloworderssuchas“Bringmethelargeball”.Theyalsounderstandopposites.Howmuchmorecantheyunderstand?Itwillbeexcitingtolearnabouttheseintelligentanimals.AnotherstudytripgoestoWashingtonStateandfollowsOrcas.WecallOrcas“KillerWhale”,butthey’rereallydolphins—thelargestkindofdolphin…Thesebeautifulanimalstraveltogetherinfamilygroups.Theymovethroughtheoceanwiththeirmothers,grandmothersandgreat-grandmothers.Oceanpollutionischasing（驱逐、赶走）theirlives.Earthwatchisstudyinghowthishappens.Areyouinterestedinhistory?ThenGreeceistheplaceforyouradventure.3500yearsagoavolcano（火山）explodedthere,onSantorini.ThisexplosionwasmoreterriblethanKrakatoaorMountSaintHelens.Buttodayweknowalotaboutthewayoflifeofthepeoplefromthattime.Therearehouses,kitchens,andpaintingsasinterestingasthoseinPompei.Todayteamsofvolunteersarelearningmoreaboutpeoplefromthepast.Doyouwantaverydifferentvacation?Doyouwanttotravelfar,workhardandlearnalot?ThenanEarthwatchvacationisforyou.TaiMabalmaybe_______.shoppingcenterhoteldancinghallplaceofinterestpassagetellsusthatonanadventuretrip,people_______.notspendmuchtimeonsightseeing’tmeetsomedifficultiesorhardships’tenjoythemselves’tlearnsomethingyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutpeopleofthepast,youcan_______.theteamtoHawaiitheteamtotheFarNorththeteamtoWashingtontheteamtoGreeceword“intelligent”inparagraph4means________.ofthefollowingisfalse?peoplefindsightseeingtripsboring.watchisplanningvariousspecialadventures.numberofOrcasisdecreasing.Explosionsallbrokeout3,500yearsagoinGreece.BEarthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly（有规律地）.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.happen________.alltheplacesintheworldinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsinmostplacesintheworldinafewplacesalongthemountainsmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?.,000.,000.,000.andwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?;Alaska.;China.;Japan.;China.tothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?strongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.cancausefires.stilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.oftencomeunexpectedly（出乎意料地）.maybetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowed?doearthquakesworrypeople?willpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?canwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?doearthquakeshappen?COnceNapoleonstayedinasmallinn（旅馆、客栈）.Thenextmorning,hewenttothanktheinnkeeper.“Youhaveservedmewell,innkeeper,”saidNapoleon.“Iwishtorewardyou.Tellmewhatyouwant.”“Sir,wewantnothing,”saidtheinnkeeper,“Butwillyoutellussomething？”“Whatisit?”Napoleonasked.“Wehaveheardastory,”saidtheinnkeeper,“Thatonceduringthewar,asmallvillagewastakenbytheRussians.Youhappenedtobeinthevillage.Youhidwhiletheylookedforyou.Willyoutellushowyoufeltwhentheywerelookingforyou?”Napoleonlookedveryangry.Hecalledintwoofhissoldiers.Thenhepointedtothedoor.Thesoldierstooktheinnkeeperandhiswifeoutintotheyard.Attheendoftheyardwasawall.Theinnkeeperandhiswifewereledtothewall.Thesoldierstiedthehandsoftheinnkeeperandhiswife.Napoleonwatched,sayingnothing.“Please,sir,”beggedtheinnkeeper,“Don’tkillus!Wemeantnothing!”Thesoldiersmovedback.Theinnkeepersawthemraisingtheirguns.ThenNapoleoncalled：“Ready!Aim!”Thewifescreamed,“Stop!”saidNapoleon.Hewenttotheinnkeeper,“Now,youknowtheanswertothequestionyouaskedmejustnow,don’tyou?”wantedtorewardtheinnkeeperbecause_______.wasservedwellintheinnwashiddenintheinninnkeeperinvitedhimtheredrinkintheinnwasnicedidtheinnkeeperaskNapoleontotellhimhowNapoleonfeltwhenhewasbeinglookedfor?wantedtoknowthedifferencebetweenageneralandanordinarypeople.lookeddownuponNapoleon,forhethoughtagreatmanshouldn’tbedefeated.showedhissympathy（同情）toNapoleonintimeofdanger.wasinterestedinother’sfailure,especiallyNapoleon’s.didNapoleonorderhismentotiethecouple?hewantedtoteachtheinnkeeperagoodlessonforbotheringhim.hewantedtokillthecoupletogetridofhisanger.hewantedtoshowthathewassoadmiringageneral.hewantedtomaketheinnkeeperknowthatagenerallikehimhadthesamefeelingastheordinarypeopleinfaceofdanger.caninferfromthepassagethat________.didn’treallywanttokilltheinnkeeperwasakindgeneralonelikedNapoleoninnkeeperrespectedNapoleonisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Napoleon’sTrick.B.NapoleonandanInnkeeper.C.Napoleon’sAnger.D.Napoleon’sRide.第II卷（共40分）四、单词拼写：认真读句子，根据句子语境写出所给单词的正确形式，每个空格只写一词（每小题1分，共10分）56、Doyou________________（同意）withhisopinion?57、It’shardforLindato________________（恢复）fromherillnessinsuchadirtyroom.58、Youcan’tsolvetheproblemunlessyou________________（平静）down.59、I________________（梦想）abouthavingabeautifulgarden.60、They________________（坚持）ongoinghomeonfoot,butfinallyIcalledataxiforthem.61、Manypeoplewere________________（困住）undertheruins.62、Itis_______________