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2021-2022学年四川省遂宁市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and
2.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
3.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
4.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
5.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting;skating
B.interesting;toskate
C.interested;skating
D.interested;toskate
6.Mymother()meastoryeverynight.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks
7.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
8._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
9.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
10.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
11.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried
12.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
13.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
14.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
15.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
16.Foodandwatersupplies()intheflood-strickenareainNortheastChina.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.havebeenrunout
B.arerunningout
C.arebeingrunout
D.haverunout.
17.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
18.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a
19.Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange
B.nothingstrange
C.strangeanything
D.anythingstrange
20.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。
28.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
29.奥运会什么时候成立的?
30.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
31.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见,它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)
四、语言应用(5题)32.
Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus一YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!Runningcanstrengthenyour________.
A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart
33.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.
B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.
C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.
D.Writegraffiti(乱涂乱画)anywhere.
34.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
35.Thepassengertook________piece(s)ofbaggage.A.1B.2C.3
36.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August
五、翻译(10题)37.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
38.Wearehavingagreattime.
39.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
40.Apieceofcake.
41.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
42.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
43.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.
44.HowusefulEnglishis!
45.Howexcitingthefilmis!
46.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.B
OnSaturdaySophiawas_________.
A.intheSummerPalace
B.intheBritishMuseum
C.atTowerBridge
D.atHeathrowAirport
48.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.
B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges,thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.
C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.
D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.
50.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.
51.Afterthisexperience,Jack________.A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
52.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
53.Asmiddleschoolstudents.whatshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.
B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.
C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.
D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.
54.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience(观众)helpskeepyounatural,butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown,pause(停顿)andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively(相对)deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite(背诵)themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures(手势),youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners,sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul:Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently(流利)becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.
A.aB.bC.cD.d
55.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
56.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
参考答案
1.C
2.B句意:当他到达火车站时,火车已经离开了。Whenhegottothestation意为“当他到达火车站”时间为一般过去时,火车离开在他到达火车站之前即过去的过去。故选B。
3.B句意:当孩子们听到消息之后他们感到很兴奋。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be动词后面需用形容词,故选B。
4.B
5.C男孩对冰上滑冰感兴趣。sb.beinterestedin…意为“某人对感兴趣”;prep+ving。故选C。
6.B
7.C刘老师面带笑容,给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。
8.D句意:让孩子自由的想象是多么重要啊!感叹句一般有两种结构:what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词时不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语!根据该句是对形容词进行感叹,故选D。
9.A
10.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
11.D你为什么担忧?这并不很严重。
12.C
13.C你看到了工厂没有?能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。
14.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口语时迟到了。——怎么会?据我所知,她上课从来不迟到的。howcome为什么?怎么会...(那样);Sowhat那又怎么样;whynot为什么不?Whatfor为何?...怎么样。这里选A,表示对Michael迟到这件事感到惊讶。
15.Cnow是现在进行时标志。Everyone是不定代词,当三单对待。选C
16.B在中国北部的洪泛区,食物和水的供应已经快用完了,我们必须在完全用完之前立即采取行动。berunningout表示“快用完,快用尽了”
17.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。
18.C那天在吃完饭后,我们参加了一个聚会。
19.DTom问,“你听到什么奇怪的声音吗?”anything用在否定和疑问句中;不定代词+adj即形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。
20.D
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
27.IntheUnitedStatesalotofcollegestudentsdonotliveathome.
28.It’snotmuchdifferentfromthatheavymetal
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